2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語Module6TheTangPoemsSectionⅡGrammar課后演練提能外研版選修8 （經(jīng)典實(shí)用）

1、Module 6 The Tang Poems Section Grammar03 課后演練提能夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空1. I didnt hear the phone. I must _ asleep.答案：have been2. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They _ have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.答案：must3. Peter _ e with us tonight, but he isnt

2、very sure yet.答案：may4. I _ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.答案：cant5. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you _. You read it in here.答案：mustnt6. One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.答案：shall7. Listen！Ther

3、e is a knock on the door. Who _ it be?It must be Jack. Just now I sent for him.答案：can8. Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere.Well，he _ have gone farhis coats still here.答案：cant9. I would love to _(go) to the cinema yesterday, but I had to stay home, looking after my sick mother.答案

4、：have gone10. The order came that the medical supplies _(send) to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.答案：should be sent. 完成句子1我仍然記得我那幸福的童年，在那時(shí)我的母親常常在周末帶我去迪斯尼樂園。I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ _ _ _ _ at weekends.答案：would take me to Disneyland2讓我難過的是，如此貧窮的他們竟然給我?guī)砹耸澄?。It was sad to me t

5、hat they, so poor themselves, _ _ _ _.答案：should bring me food3我本來不應(yīng)該看那部電影的它會(huì)使我做噩夢(mèng)的。I _ _ _ _ _itll give me horrible dreams.答案：shouldnt have watched that movie4地方不遠(yuǎn)，我們不妨走著去。Its not far, so we _ _ _ _ _ _.答案：might/may as well go on foot5他迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。He _ _ _ _ _ his new shoes.答案：cant wait to put on6學(xué)生不

6、應(yīng)該被允許在白天離開學(xué)校，除非有家長陪同。Our school rules state that no student _ _ _ _ _ _ _ without permission.答案：shall be allowed out of the school7Tom，你不能像這樣把所有衣服扔在地板上。Tom, you _ _ _ _ _ on the floor like this!答案：mustnt leave all your clothes8萬維網(wǎng)(全球網(wǎng))有時(shí)候被開玩笑的成為全球等待()因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)會(huì)非常慢。The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingl

7、y called the World Wide Wait because it _ _ _ _.答案：can be very slow9約翰答應(yīng)他的醫(yī)生不再吸煙了，且從那時(shí)起就再也不吸了。John promised his doctor he _ _ _， and he has never smoked ever since.答案：would not smoke10他可以免費(fèi)進(jìn)入，但他還是付了座位費(fèi)。He paid for a ticket, when he _ _ _ free.答案：could have entered. 單句改錯(cuò)1. “It is all because of the b

8、usiness of driving on the right”. She said, “I have been practicing for three weeks now, but I still couldnt get used to it.” 答案：couldntcant2. You must not have told him such a bad news when he was ill. 答案：mustshould3. My father mustnt have said such a thing. 答案：mustntcant4. Some students may also t

9、o save up for their college or future use. 答案：去掉to5. He ordered that the work must be started at once. 答案：mustshould或去掉must提升實(shí)戰(zhàn)能力. 閱讀理解AOSLO (Reuters)Six of the worlds eight bear species are under threat of extinction after the addition yesterday of the sun bear, the worlds smallest type of bear, to

10、 a “Red List” which says Chinas panda is most at risk. The sun bear is threatened partly by poachers(偷獵者) who sell its bile(膽汁) as medicine, said the World Conservation Union which runs the list of the threatened wildlife.“Things are getting worse for all the bear species except the American black b

11、ear which is unquestionably increasing，” said Simon Smart, senior species adviser for the Union.The addition of the sun bear to the authoritative Red List after a major review means the American black bear and the brown bear, found from Europe to Alaska, are the only two of eight species still consi

12、dered robust(強(qiáng)的). The sun bear, found in Asia from Bangladesh to Borneo and weighing up to about 70 kg, was rated “vnlnerable(脆弱的)” by experts at the Union, which consists of more than 80 governments, conservation groups and scientists. The union said there were several thousand sun bears in the wil

13、d. “We estimate that sun bears have declined by at least 30 percent over the past 30 years, and continue to decline at this speed，” said Ron Steinmetz, head of the Swissbased Unions sun bear expert team.Scientists did not change the level of threat to any bear species (except sun bears). Deforestati

14、on， loss of habitat to roads and cities and poaching are among risks. The Asian black bear, the sloth bear and the Andean bear were all proved again as vulnerable after reassessment of landliving bears. The polar, the only species not reassessed, is separately rated as vulnerable. Pandas were regard

15、ed again as endangered, one step closer to extinction than vulnerable, in spite of Chinas protection efforts for the bambooeaters.熊的生存環(huán)境遭受了嚴(yán)重的破壞，這主要是人們對(duì)于自然環(huán)境的破壞和偷獵造成的。本文綜述了世界各種熊所面臨的生存危險(xiǎn)。1. How many kinds of threats are particularly mentioned to bear species?A2.B. 3.C. 4. D. 5.答案：B推理判斷題。由最后一段中“Defore

16、station, loss of habitat to roads and cities and poaching are among risks.”可知，特別提到了3種。2. According to the text, pandas _.A. are in greatest danger of extinction on the “Red List”B. are in less danger of extinction now with the Chinas protection effortsC. are one step closer to extinction than ever b

17、eforeD. are not among the 8 bears mentioned in the text答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“.Chinas panda is most at risk.”以及最后一段中的“Pandas were regarded again as endangered, one step closer to extinction .”可知，熊貓是最瀕臨滅絕的熊類。因此A正確。文中沒有提及和幾年前相比的信息，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。3. We can infer from the text that _.A. the World Conservation Union is

18、 not in charge of protecting wildlife in the worldB. pandas are rated as endangered after the reassessmentC. there are several kinds of landliving bears in the worldD. sun bears remain “vulnerable”， pared with 30 years ago答案：C推理判斷題。結(jié)合倒數(shù)第一段可知選擇C項(xiàng)。 A項(xiàng)文中沒有提到；B選項(xiàng)是文章提到的事實(shí)。D選項(xiàng)中三十年前sun bears是否為vulnerable物種

19、文章沒有提及。4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Six of eight bears in danger of extinctionB. Sun bears new to the Red ListC. Sun bears rated as endangered by the UnionD. The World Conservation Union答案：A主旨大意題。因?yàn)槲恼虏粌H談到sun bears，而且談到所有bears的情況。故A項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最佳。BWhite lies may seem harml

20、ess, but bending the truth can actually cause physical and mental health.People who consciously tried to tell fewer white lies were less likely to feel tense or sad and also experienced fewer sore throats and headaches.Those_who_told_fewer_porkies also had better relationships and smoother social in

21、teractions than liars, according to the study.The team followed 110 people aged 18 to 71 years old over 10 weeks. While half of the participants were told to stop telling major and minor lies during the period of the study, the rest of them were given no instructions about lying. Both groups went to

22、 the lab weekly to plete health and relationship measures and to take a polygraph(測(cè)謊儀) test measuring the number of major and white lies they had told. The author of the study Professor Anita said the average person told 11 lies a week.The research showed when those in the “no lie” group told three

23、fewer falsehoods than they did in other weeks, they experienced four fewer mentalhealth plaints and three fewer physical symptoms. This benefit was greater than when the control group unconsciously told fewer white lies in one particular week. When participants across both groups lied less in a week

24、, they reported their physical health and mental health was significantly better that week.Participants also realized they could tell the truth about their daily acplishments rather than exaggerate， while others said they stopped making false excuses for being late or failing to plete tasks.Kelly sa

25、id, “We found the participants could purposefully and greatly reduce their everyday lies, and that in turn was associated with improved health.”The study also found some participants learned to avoid lying by answering troubling questions with a question to make the person not fix on the questions.C

26、oauthor Professor Wang said, “The analysis showed that this improvement in relationships significantly accounted for the improvement in health that was associated with less lying.”本文為一篇說明文，介紹了少說謊給身心帶來的好處。5. According to the passage, telling white lies frequently _.A. is harmless both to the speaker

27、and the hearerB. makes the speaker feel less tense in some occasionsC. can make the speaker feel bad and suffer from physical problemsD. can result in the hearers suffering from headaches and sore throats答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“tell fewer white lies were less likely to feel tense or sad and also experienced

28、 fewer sore throats and headaches”可推知答案。6. The underlined part “Those who told fewer porkies” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. those who lied lessB. those who spoke lessC. those who plained lessD. those who are less worried答案：A詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文“tell fewer white lies”及后面的also可推知答案。7. Through Paragraph 5,

29、the author wants to show _.A. the result of their researchB. all the symptoms of liarsC. how to help people get rid of telling liesD. the method used in the experts research答案：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“The research showed that when those.”可推知該段介紹了研究結(jié)論。8. Which of the following statements is true according to the

30、 passage?A. When you are relaxed, youll lie less.B. On average, people told 10 lies a week.C. Making excuses can be harmful to your health.D. Telling fewer white lies unconsciously has the best effect.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A選項(xiàng)與本文無關(guān)；B選項(xiàng)不正確，根據(jù)第四段“the average person told 11 lies a week”可知。C選項(xiàng)正確，無論什么理由說謊或者找借口，都不利身心

31、健康；D選項(xiàng)不對(duì)，根據(jù)第五段“This benefit was greater than when.”可知。9Which of the following sayings best shows the theme of the passage?A. A great talker is a great liar.B. Honesty is the best policy.C. Children and fools cannot lie.D. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.答案：B主旨大意題。本文講述了少說謊的好處。A選項(xiàng)意為“最會(huì)夸夸其談的人也最會(huì)說謊”；

32、B選項(xiàng)意為“誠實(shí)才是上策”；C選項(xiàng)意為“孩子和愚人不會(huì)扯謊”；D選項(xiàng)意為“不善死者不善終”。由此可知選項(xiàng)B更貼近文章主題。. 語法填空Two people are talking about the Earth Summit.Ian: Can you tell me something about the Earth Summit?Jane: Yes. Its a meeting _1_(hold) by the UN to discuss environmental issues.lan: When and where was _2_ latest Earth Summit held?Jane: In Johannesburg in 2002.Ian: _3_ was the main theme of the summit?Jane: Sustainable _4_(develop)lan: What did experts from all over the world discuss in Johannesburg?Jane: They discussed the three _5_(bi