高二英語10月月考試題(含解析)練習(xí)

1、歡迎下載。高二英語 10 月月考試題（含解析）練習(xí)英語試題第一部分聽力略第二部分閱讀理解 ( 共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分)第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnglish Classes for FreeAdults of all nationalities (國籍 ) are welcome to take ourEnglish classes. Our classes meet every day, Monday to Friday from 1 pm to 3 pm. Our classes are

2、 free because we arerunning a teacher training center and our teachers need students for teaching practice. Classes will cover grammar, vocabulary, conversations, reading and writing skills. Classes will begin on July 24th and will end on October 13th.1/35歡迎下載。All students must be 18 and over.Table

3、Tennis LessonsIf you love to play ping-pong and like to improve your game, welcome to Chicago Table Tennis Club all year around. We are the biggest club in Chicago with more than 100 members and students at all levels and ages. We can improve your ping-pong skills and within one class you will see t

4、he result.If you or your kids are interested, please feel free to call 317-287-9852.Dance Classes Start SoonDont worry if you have no dance experience. 90% of our students don t. Our summer dance classes start you off at ground zero and build you up. The classes are for adults andare full of people

5、in their 20s and 30 s hoping to learnsome moves, stay in shape, and meet cool people!We have been in business for 5 years now, and have taughtalmost 2,000 students!Summer Theatre CampOur Summer Theatre Camp educates young people aged 7 ? 14 in the theatre arts. The camp offers classes in speech,2/35

6、歡迎下載。character-building, dance, reading and so on. Camp hours will be 8 am to 4 pm. The camp will provide theatre experience for only 45 campers. The campers will have to join in a contest and be chosen for the camp.1. The English classes are free because.A. students will do surveys for freeB. they

7、hope to attract more peopleC. they are supported by the governmentD. their teachers need students for teaching practice2. What do people need to do before joining in the Summer Theatre Camp?A. Win a contest. B. Pass a speech test.C. Attend an interview. D. Have acting experience.3. If someone wants

8、to take classes in this autumn, he/shewill choose.A. Table Tennis LessonsB. English Classes for FreeC. Dance Classes Start Soon D. Summer Theatre Camp 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B【解析】本文介紹了四門課程。1. D3/35歡迎下載。.2. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Summer Theatre Camp中 The campers will haveto join in a contest and be chosen for the camp.可知露營

9、者將必須參加一項(xiàng)競賽。故選A。3. B推理判斷題。根據(jù)English Classes for Free中 Classes will beginon July 24th and will end on October 13th.可知如果想秋天上課，應(yīng)該選 English Classes for Free。故選 B。BLast week, about 600 teenagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn ab

10、out celebrities and alien languages.They believe they will use jet packs, and hoverboards (旋轉(zhuǎn)飛盤), as everyday transport.All the participants ( 參加者 ) of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age. The study is to show how thefirst cyber (與電腦有關(guān)的 ) generation dream about a future4/35歡迎下載。life

11、created by advanced technology.Most believe there will still be schools to go to, but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning. The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 percent imagine them to be robots. Some 24 percent believe that teachers will

12、still be human but theywill have interchangeable microchips (微型芯片 ) so that oneperson can teach all subjects.More than one in two believe hoverboarding will be popular, while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity. Another third think jet packs will be popular. Near

13、ly 30 percent think football and bike-riding will remain popular.When it comes to the courses, they think future generations will be learning about robot building (63 percent), alien languages (47 percent), celebrities (26 percent) and R&B music (22 percent).Children will wear virtual reality helmet

14、s (可視頭盔 ) tobring lessons to life, say 40 percent, while over 20 percent believe they will not need lessons because microchips put in5/35歡迎下載。their head will send relevant (相關(guān)的 ) information into thebrain.Matt Whyman, adviser to the chief medical officer on youthissues at American Online, said,“The

15、kids seem very awareof the liberating qualities of technology.”4. The survey was made in order to know.A. how the students will go to schoolB. who is willing to attend the surveyC. what future life will be like in teens eyesD. what the teenagers know about advanced technology 5. What can you infer f

16、rom the passage?A. The teenagers being surveyed have surfed the Internet. B. 234 teens surveyed think teachers in the future will still be humans.C. Their dreams about the school future will certainly come true.D. In the US, robots have appeared in the classroom to give students lessons.6. How many

17、participants believe hoverboarding will be popular?6/35歡迎下載。A. Less than 100.B. 180.C. 200.D. Over 300.7. The writer iswhen telling the results of thesurvey.A. admiringB. objectiveC. criticalD. doubtful【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.B【解析】本文對600 名青少年進(jìn)行調(diào)查，調(diào)查青少年的眼里未來的生活會是什么樣子。4. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句 Last week, about 600 te

18、enagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebritiesand alien languages.可知這項(xiàng)調(diào)查是為了知道在青少年的眼里未來的生活會是什么樣子。故選C。5. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段All the participants (參加者 ) of thesurvey are teenagers born into the Internet age. The study isto

19、 show how the first cyber (與電腦有關(guān)的 ) generation dreamabout a future life created by advanced technology.可知被調(diào)查7/35歡迎下載。的青少年上網(wǎng)。故選A。6. D計算題。根據(jù)第三段中The 600 teens surveyed think there willstill be teachers,和第四段第一句More than one in two believehoverboarding will be popular,可知調(diào)查者中有超過300 人認(rèn)為hoverboarding將會受歡迎。故

20、選D。7. B推理判斷題?？v觀全文，特別是根據(jù)結(jié)果出來后的一段More than onein two believe hoverboarding will be popular, while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity. Another third think jet packs will be popular. Nearly 30 percent think football and bike-riding will remainpopular. 可知作者即不欽佩，也沒有批評

21、和質(zhì)疑，而是持一種客觀的態(tài)度，故選 B。CNo country in the world has more daily newspapers than the US. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Famous dailies

22、like the Washington8/35歡迎下載。Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However, they are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these presents detail

23、ed description of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.Like the press in most other countries, Americannewspapers range from the“sensational” which feature crimeand gossip (閑談 ), to the“serious ”, which focus on factualnews and the analysis of worl

24、d events. But with fewexceptions, American newspapers try to entertain as well asgive information, for they have to compete with theattraction of television.Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do theyalso try to attract readers of all political parties. A fewnewspapers support extremi

25、st (極端主義的 ) groups on the farright and on the far left, but most daily newspapers try toattract middle-of-the-road Americans who are moderate (中立的). Many of these papers print columns by well-known9/35歡迎下載。journalists of different political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.As

26、 in other countries, American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once courageously exposed political scandals( 丑聞 ) or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair (水門事件). The new

27、spapers drew the attention of the public to the horrors of the Vietnam War.8. There are fewer national newspapers in.A. the US than in Britain or FranceB. France than in the US or BritainC. Britain than in the USD. France than in Britain9. Why do most American newspapers try hard to entertain their

28、readers?A. Because they have to give factual news in an interesting way.B. Because they have to keep up a good relation with them. C. Because they have to write about crime and gossip.10/35歡迎下載。D. Because they have to compete with television.10. How do many American newspapers attract readers of dif

29、ferent political preference?A. By avoiding carrying articles about extremists. B. By supporting extremist groups from time to time. C. By printing articles representing different politicalviewpoints.D. By inviting middle-of-the-road Americans to write articles for them.11. The passage is mainly abou

30、t.A. the advantages and disadvantages of American newspapersB. the characteristics of American newspapersC. the development of American newspapersD. the functions of American newspapers【答案】 8. A9. D10. C11. B【解析】在世界上沒有任何國家比美國更多的報紙。本文介紹美國報紙的特點(diǎn)。8. A本題考查的是對文章細(xì)節(jié)的把握。答案依據(jù)There are almost 2000of them ，as c

31、ompared with 180 in Japan，164 in Argentina and11/35歡迎下載。111 in Britain通過以上幾個數(shù)字的比較，很容易得出答案是A 項(xiàng)。9. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have tocompete with the attraction of television.可知因?yàn)樗麄儽仨毰c電視競爭。故選D。10. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Many of these papers pri

32、ntcolumns by well-known journalists of different political andsocial views, in order to present a balanced picture.可知通過印刷的文章代表了不同的政治觀點(diǎn)。故選C。11. B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中No country in the world has moredaily newspapers than the US. The quality of some Americanpapers is extremely high and their views are quoted al

33、l overthe world.可知本文介紹美國報紙的特點(diǎn)。故選B。D“The car of tomorrow ” runs one of the most famous businesses in advertising. People used to believe that science would promise a future of endless spare time and very12/35歡迎下載。cheap electricity. Nowadays the scientists predictions area great deal less optimistic:

34、a world challenged by climatechange and decreasing resources.In fact,“the car of the future” is just a symbol ofhope. Carbon emis-Investment in new technology to maximizeefficiency (效率 ) and minimize environmental damage is notonly cleaning up the automobile producers act but is alsosetting an examp

35、le to other industries.It s said that most cars of today run at about 15 percent efficiency, which does highlight the potential (突顯潛力 )for improvement. Get it right, and we could continue to enjoythe freedom that comes with owning a car, without the worries.Of course, many advances have already been

36、 made. Theresevidence that the buying public is eager to switch to cleaner, greener cars. And with petrol prices increasing there is no doubt that economical, efficient engines are going to be in ever greater demand.The good news is that we can all drive“the car oftomorrow ” today, without having to

37、 worry about the purchase cost. By choosing our holiday hire cars wisely we can cut13/35歡迎下載。down on our fuel costs and experience an eco-friendly drive whether or not we have already made the commitment back home.Whats more, we are caring for the beautiful places we love to holiday in. Hire a green

38、 car and you make a difference to the environment.Designers will always enjoy catching our imagination with“concept cars” that look more like miniature spaceshipsthan anything you see on the highway. Whether vehicles asradical (激進(jìn)的 ) as these creations will eventually becomefamily cars remains to be

39、 seen. But, for the moment, theresno doubt at all what“the car of tomorrow” will be, andit s he re today: something familiar and friendly that doesits job with considerably less trouble and much greaterefficiency than the car of yesterday.12. From the text the author wants to.A. make a comparisonB.

40、introduce a new kind of carC. make an advertisementD. change an old concept13. One current worry about developing the car industry is that .A. it provides less money14/35歡迎下載。B. its not environmentally friendlyC. the competition is very fierceD. the economic situation affects it a lot14. It can be i

41、nferred from the fourth paragraph that.A. fewer cars will be produced in the futureB. cleaner and greener cars are more expensive C. cleaner and greener cars are in great needD. no measures have been taken to improve car efficiency15. What can we learn about“concept cars”？A. It is doubtful that they

42、 will become family cars.B. They re considered as a result of imagination.C. They re of high efficiency and make less pollution.D. They look like traditional cars on the highway.【答案】 12. B13. B14. C15. A【解析】本文作者介紹一種新型的汽車。12. B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ The car of tomorrow” runs one of the mostfamous businesses in ad

43、vertising.和 In fact,“the car of thefuture ” is just a symbol of hope.可知作者想介紹一種新型的汽車。故選 B。15/35歡迎下載。13. B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段In fact,“the car of the future” isjust a symbol of hope. Carbon emis-Investment in newtechnology to maximize efficiency (效率 ) and minimizeenvironmental damage is not only cleaning up th

44、e automobileproducers act but is also setting an example to otherindustries.可知關(guān)于對發(fā)展汽車工業(yè)的一個擔(dān)心是它不環(huán)保。故選B。14. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段 Theres evidence that the buying public is eager to switch to cleaner, greener cars. And with petrol prices increasing there is no doubt that economical,efficient engines are going t

45、o be in ever greater demand.可知清潔和環(huán)保的汽車非常需要。故選C。15. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Designers will always enjoycatching our imagination with“concept cars” that look morelike miniature spaceships than anything you see on thehighway. Whether vehicles as radical (激進(jìn)的 ) as thesecreations will eventually become family cars

46、 remains to be seen. 可知他們是否會成為家庭汽車是值得懷疑的。故選 A。16/35歡迎下載。第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquake_16_All family members should

47、 know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquakeIt s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a str

48、ong desk or a strong table._17_ Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas._18_ Move away from buildings, bridges and trees.After an earthquake17/35歡迎下載。_19_ It s better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people

49、 who are in trouble.If your building is badly broken, you should leaveit._20_ If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Then report it to the gas company.A. Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family.B. But earthquakes almost never kill people directly.C. Earthquake is one of the most severe

50、 natural disasters. D. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. E. If you arc outdoors, move to an open area like a playground.F. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once.G. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and openwindows and doors.【答案】 16. A17. D18. E 19.F20. G16. A根據(jù)下文：所有家庭成員都要知道怎樣關(guān)煤氣、水和電，并知道有用18/35歡迎下載。的電話號碼 ( 醫(yī)生、醫(yī)院、警察、 119 等). ?？芍诘卣鹎坝斜匾獪?zhǔn)備你自己和你的家庭。故選A。17. D根據(jù)上句：如果你在戶內(nèi)，迅速躲到一個安全的地方，比如一張結(jié)實(shí)的桌子下面或一把結(jié)實(shí)的椅子下面。再根據(jù)空格下句：遠(yuǎn)離窗戶,鏡子,沉重的家具等等。可知目的是為了保護(hù)自己不受物體的砸傷。故選D。18. E根據(jù)下文：遠(yuǎn)離建筑物、橋和樹。可知如果你在戶外, 搬到一個開放的領(lǐng)域 , 如一個操場 . 遠(yuǎn)離建筑區(qū)、橋和樹木。故選E。