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1、例:She must study hard at English, mustnt she?Chapter 8Name:初三秋季班第二十四站Date:WelcomeA. lead toB. join inC. hold a recepti onD. the great eventE. at the ceremonyF. at the endG.set upH. be followed byI. anni versary ofJ. lear n .by heart1. Small mistakes may big problems if you don correct them.2. The ol

2、d couple will invite a lot of their friends to celebrate the 50 th their wedding.3. The preside nt made a cheerful speech to honor the heroes.4. When he died in 1896, most of his money was used to the word-famous Nobel prize.5. They will to welcome the students from Taiwan next week.6. Einstein list

3、ened to Hans give his lecture perfectly, and joined in the applause .7. He didn the strike because he didntthink it worked.8. The Chinese teacher asked us to the ancient poems after class.9. The fund raising event will a small party.10. A big firework show will be held at the bird s Nest at the open

4、ing ceremony of the Olympic to celebrate 【語法知識點(diǎn)撥】反意疑問句的特殊用法1) 當(dāng)陳述部分的謂語是have/has表示 有”時(shí),附加疑問部分既可用have/has的相應(yīng)形式, 也可用do/does的相應(yīng)形式.例:She has two sister, hasn t /doesn t she?You have a black cat, haven t/don t you?2) 當(dāng)陳述部分的謂語has/has表示經(jīng)歷、遭受、得到、吃等其他含義時(shí),疑問部分只用do/does 的適當(dāng)形式.例: He often has breakfast at seven,

5、 doesn t he?They had a meeti ng yesterday, din t they?3) 當(dāng)陳述部分的謂語動詞包括 have to/had to時(shí),疑問部分通常用do/ does的不同形式.例: She has to stay at home to look after her baby, doesn t she?They had to catch the early bus, didn t they?4)陳述部分的謂語動詞含有 can, may, shall, will would, ought, be, do等助動詞時(shí),疑問部分用相同的助動詞.例: You can

6、be there by 10 o clock, can t you?You ought to follow her advice, oughtn t/shouldn5)當(dāng)陳述部分中的謂語含有情態(tài)動詞must時(shí),注意有兩種情況: must作 必須”必要”解時(shí),附加疑問部分用 mustn或needn t.He must work until late into the night, needn t he? 當(dāng)must表示推測”意義時(shí),附加疑問部分用與 must后面的動詞的相呼應(yīng)的助(系)動詞 形式.例: She must be in the office, isn t he?Wu Mei must

7、 have finished her homework last night, hasn t she? 當(dāng)謂語動詞是must+ have+過去分詞時(shí),若前句強(qiáng)調(diào)對過去情況的推測(一般有過去時(shí)間 狀語),疑問部分的謂語動詞用 didn 住語;若前句強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的完成,疑問詞的謂語動詞用 haven t (hasn 主語)+例: You must have seen the film, haven t you?6)當(dāng)陳述部分帶有情態(tài)動詞used to,附加疑問部分既可用used to形式,也可用did的相應(yīng) 形式.例: He usedn t smoke, used he?He didn t use t

8、o smoke, did he?You d like 和 You d7)當(dāng)陳述部分是You d better疑問部分應(yīng)用hadn t yo若陳述部分為 rather附加疑問部分應(yīng)用wouldn t you?例: You d better take a bus to go there, hadn t you?You d like some tea, wouldn t you?8)當(dāng)陳述部分主語是something, everything, anything, nothing等不定代詞時(shí),附加疑問部分的主語要用it.例: Everything will be all right, won t it

9、?Something must be done to end the strike mustn t it?9)當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是 every one, some one, anyone, no one, n oboe等不定代詞時(shí),疑問部分 的主語可用he也可用they.例: No one wants to do it, doesn t he / don t they?Neither of the answers is right, aren t they?10)當(dāng)陳述部分帶有seldom, hardly, never, few, little, nothing, nobody等否定詞時(shí),疑問部

10、分宜 nzr r 1u*用冃疋式.例: She seldom goes to school late, does she?Few people know him, do they?11)當(dāng)陳述部分中有否定前綴或后綴的否定詞時(shí),疑問部分仍用否定式.例: She dislikes her boyfriend, doesn t she?She s careless in writing, isn t she?在 祈使句+疑問部分”構(gòu)成的反意疑問句中,疑問部分常用 will you/won you/ wouldn t you?例:Close the window, please, will you?C

11、ome tomorrow evening, won t you?13)當(dāng)陳述部分以Lets 開頭,疑問部分用shall we?但以“Letjs”開頭的,附加疑問部分常用will you?例:14)Let have a cup of Chinese tea, shall we?Let us go to the supermarket, will you?當(dāng)陳述部分是感嘆句,附加疑問部分則用否定式,且主語和感嘆句主語要一致.例:What a lovely day, is nt it?What a good man, isn15)陳述部分為I am.時(shí),t he?疑問部分用aren t.例:I am

12、 late, aren t I ?I am a teacher, aren t I ?16)當(dāng)陳述部分為I wish .時(shí),疑問部分則用 may I ?例: I wish to go to Hefei to see you one day, may I ?I wish to use your pen, may I ?17)當(dāng)陳述部分是帶有賓語從句的主從結(jié)構(gòu),疑問部分的助動詞和主語應(yīng)與主句的主謂要一致,但當(dāng)句中部分是I think . /I suppose/I believe .等結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),疑問部分助動詞和主語則 與that從句中的主、謂保持一致.例: They said that I was r

13、ight, didn t they?I don t think you have done it, have you?18)當(dāng)陳述部分含有狀語從句時(shí),附加疑問部分的主語、謂語應(yīng)與主句的主、謂語一致.例: When I got to school, the classes had already begun, hadn t they?When the teacher speaks, we he to keep quiet, don t we?Test one 【基礎(chǔ)演練】i. 完成下列反意疑問句.1. He is late,?2. His father hasn t come back yet,

14、3. They agree with us,?4. He can t swim.5. She has two friends, ?U.指出句中畫線部分的錯誤,并改正.1. We had a wonderful time in the partyhadn t you?2. Pass me another book, don t you?3. I think he is right, don t I ?4. They won t come, don t they?5. Your mother is an English teacherisn t your mother?Test Two【能力沖刺】

15、I完成下列反意疑問句.1. None of the girls joined the sports meeting,2. Anyone can take this bus,?3. You d better send for a doctor,?4. Let s go swimming, ?5. He should smoke so much,?6. Noth ing can stop us now,?7. He seldom takes a taxi,?10. There is not much news in today s newsp?per,11. You don t think I m

16、 going out in such bad weather,12. I don t think he is right, ?13. You d like some coff?14. Let us have a rest,15. Robert and his brother both work hard,完成下列反意疑問句1. You better finish your homework first,?2. Their teacher likes play ing football,?3. Mary is going to watch TV in the eve ning,4. There

17、are eno ugh people in the park,5. She has got a copy of China Daily,?6. She doesnt have any brothers,?7. You neednt start to do the task right now,8. The employee doesnt dare to face the manager,9. He used to get up late,10. He hardly writes to you,單項(xiàng)選擇1. You hardly know each other,12. Nothing seems

18、 to please her,?A. do youB. don t youC. have youD. didn t you2. Let s take a rest,A. will weB. shall weC.can weD. won, 丄 t we3. Let us pass,A. shan t weB. shall weC. won t weD. will you4. Wait a minute,A. shall youB. will youC. do youD. don t you5. The man in blue must be your brother,A. mustn t heB

19、. needn t heC. isn t heD. is he6. He s posted the letter,he?A. isn tB. doesn tC. hasntD. wasnt7. They d go with us,A. wouldn htetyB. didn t theyC. hadn t theyD. couldn t they8. What fresh air,A. is itB. does itC. isn t itD. doesnt it9. I don t think he will come to our party,A. will heB. won t heC.

20、does heD. do10. Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital,A. are theyB. aren t theyC. do theyD. don t they11. She has breakfast at six every day,A. has sheB. hasn t sheC. does sheD. doesn t sheA. does itB. doesn t itC. is itD. isn t it選擇填空:從下面 ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案1. Mike s dream of getting first place in

21、 the final exam has come true today.Wow! It isunu sual day for him.A . aB .anC . theD . /2. is your sister like?Oh, very beautiful!A . WhoB .HowC . WhatD . Which3 . youa book?Yes, I am.A . Are read ingB .Are readC . Do readD . Are look ing4. Is his hobby tak ing photos or collect ing stamps?. It s w

22、atching TVA. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither5. Do you know if there is interesting on TV tonight?I m afraid not.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. How many people will come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? people, I think.A . Millio n ofB . Two millions of C . Millions ofD . Tw

23、o millio n of7. Why don t you use your own knife?Sorry, I ve it at home.A . lostB . forgotte nC . keptD . left8 . do you have an English party?Once a mon th.A . How oldB . How farC . How oftenD . How long9. There are many En glish no vels here. Can you tell meHow about this one? It s written by Mark

24、 TwaA . which one to chooseB . which one will I chooseC. to choose which oneD. which I will choose one10. Put the books in the school bag?But there isn t enoughfor them.A. placeB. floorC. roomD. ground11. Excuse me, would you please look after my baby while I m away?. I hope you will have a good tim

25、e!A. I m afraid notB. With pleasure C. I m sure D. Sorry12. Where s your En glish teacher?He to Australia and he ll be backiiortwis.A. has gone B. has been C . was going D . will go13 . Can you sing this song in En glish?Of course I can .It ofte n by us childre n.A . wassungB . is sung C . is singin

26、g D . is sang14 . What do you thi nk of Miss Wan gs teachi ng?Oh, no one teaches in my school.A . wellB . goodC . bestD . better15 . A lot of fans came to Shanghai, to the 48h World Table Tennis Championships.A . seeB . no ticeC . watchD . lookin.完形填空(10分)We were going to play a team from a country

27、school. They didn t come until the game time arrived. They looked _16_ tha n we had thought. They were weari ng dirty blue jea ns and looked like farm boys. We eve n thought that they had n ever see n a basketball before.We all satdown. We felt that we didn_17 tany practice against a team like that.

28、It was already so late that no _18_ could be given to them for a warm-up.The game bega n.One of our boys _19_ the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward. From out of no where a boy in a dirty T-shirt _20_ the pass and with a beautiful form he shot and got two points.They _21_ us.Then they got a

29、nother _22_ of points in a minute.Soon it was all over. The country team 23_ us .We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another _24_ team. But the importa nt less on we lear ned was: One can t tell a man, 2Qr a team, by()16. A. strongerB. younger C. worseD. better()17

30、. A. getB. try C. use D. need( ) 18. A. basketB. space C. ballD. time( ) 19 A. gotB. playedC. missedD. carried( )20. A. caughtB. changed C. startedD. stopped( )21. A. surprised B. keptC. brokeD. hit( )22. A. half B. pair( ) 23. A. won B. beat( 24. A. good B. better( )25. A. faces B. clothesW.閱讀理解(20

31、分)C. group D. doubleC. lostD. failedC. bestD. worseC. places D. pointsAIf you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, your w

32、ill know it and can stop them.If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you wonfreetfhinagver ato use in pointing while reading. If youmove your head, place your chin 下( 巴) in one hand and hold your head still 靜( 止

33、不動的 ).If you read no more than one or two three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收 ) more words at each glance 一( 瞥 ) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.Even if you do rather fast now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably have been told, t

34、he secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in thought groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.26.You may hold your fingers over your lips whil

35、e reading so as .A. to tell others to be silent B. to feel whether your lips move or notC. to hold a piece of paper between them D. to keep yourself from talking to others27.When you read, .A. don t keep your head still B. dont hold your books with your handsC. don t stand up near a desk D. dont use

36、 your finger to point to words28.If you learn to read fast, A. you can read more in less time B. you can write fasterC. you can understand better D. you can read less in more time29. You must those habits that we are talking about in this reading.A. remember B. have C. get rid of ( 改掉 ) D. keep30. T

37、his reading mainly about .A. the way of reading fast B. the importance of fast readingC. the bad habits in reading D. how to speak quicklyB.In a small village in England about 150 years ago, a mail coach (郵車) was standing onthe street. Around the coach many people were talking to one another about i

38、t.Mail coach did not come to that village so often in those days. People had to pay a lot of money to get a letter. The person who sent the letter did not have to pay. The person who got the letter had to pay the postage ( 郵資).“Heres a letter for Miss Alice Brown,” said the mailman. Everyone turned

39、to a girl ofabout eighteen who was standing by the coach.“I m Alice Brown, ” she said in a low voice.The mailman gave her the letter.Alice looked at the envelope for a minute, and then handed it back to the mailman.“Im sorry I can t take it,” she sahiad.ve en“oIudgohnmontey to pay the postage.”The p

40、eople standing around were very sorry for the girl. They were silent for a while.Then a gentleman came up to the mailman and paid the postage for Alices letter.When the gentleman gave her the letter, she said with a smile,“Oh, thank you verymuch, sir. This letter is from the young man I m going to m

41、arry. His name is Tom. He went to London to look for work. He has to get enough money for our marriage (結(jié)婚). I ve waited along time for this letter, but now dont need it. I dont have to open the envelope becausethere is nothing inside. ”“Really? ” the gentleman said in surprise.“How do you know that

42、? ” “He told me that hewould put some signs on the envelope. Look, sir, this cross in the corner means that he is well, and this circle means he has found work. That s very good news. ”The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill. He did not forget Alice and her letter.“The postage to be paid by the receiver

43、has to be changed, ” he said to himself. He thought and thought for many years. At last he had a good plan.“The postage has to be much lower, ” he said.“What about a |便erinyfOr a letter?And the person who sends the letter pays the postage. He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope. ”“A good i

44、dea! p”eople said when they heard of his plan.The Government decided to adopt ( 采納) the plan. The first postage stamp was put outin 1840. It was called the“Penny Black ”. It had a picture of the Queen on it.31. The first postage stamp was made .A. in England B. in America C. by Alice D. in 191032. T

45、he girl handed the letter back to the mailman because .A. she did not know whose letter it wasB. the letter had already told her what she wanted to knowC. she could not pay the postageD. the gentleman promised to pay the postage for her33. When the girl returned the letter to the mailman .A. the peo

46、ple around her felt sorry for herB. the people thought that the girl was too poorC. none of them wanted to pay the postage for herD. the people was angry with the girl34. Alice knew how Tom was getting from the signs on the envelope because .A. Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving fo

47、r LondonB. Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signsC. Alice had put the signs on the envelope herselfD. Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to35. The idea of using stamps was found by .A. the government B. Sir Rowland Hill C. Alice Brown D. TomC.Ellen Parker was worried abou

48、t her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb steps. She was soon out of breath ( 氣喘吁吁 ).“I suppose I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.She went to the doctor and told him her problem.“Im not surprised at all,” he said.“It s obvious what your problem is.

49、 ”He looked her over then gave her some advice.“If you don t do what I say, Mrs. Parker, ” he said,“you will have a heart attack. It couldkill you. ”Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctors. Shtheakt nsehwe had to takehis advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time.The n

50、ext day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher 肉 shop (鋪).“I d like ten pounds of steal牛排),please, ” she said.“Certainly, madam, the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on

51、 the scale (天平).“Thats just under ten pounds, ” he said.“That big enough, ” Mrs. Parker said.The butcher worked out the price.“At $4.99 a pound that will be $49.50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you? ”“Oh, I don t want to buy the meat, ” Mrs. Parker said.“If you don

52、t want to buy it, ” the butcher replied wanhgyridlyid, you ask “me to get it for you?”“My doctor told me that I am over -weight and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”36. Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?A. She had had a heart attack. B. She had a pr

53、oblem with her health.C. She was unhappy about her weight.D. She could not sleep well.37. What did the doctor advise her to do?A. To lose weight. B. To eat more meat.C. To come and see him again. D. To look after her heart.38. Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?A. She wanted to buy som

54、e for dinner.B. She wanted to lose weight.C. Her doctor had told her to eat steak.B. She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.39. What was Ellen Parkers real problem?A. She ate too much steak.B. She weighed too much.C. The doctor did not know.D. She could not walk very quickly.40. What

55、did the doctor think might happen to Ellen?A. She might put on more weight.B. She might stop eating too much.C. She might have a heart attack.D. She might go to another doctor.D.Now satellites are helping to forecast( 預(yù)報(bào) )the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大氣 ),because this is where the weather forms ( 形成 ). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists ( 氣象學(xué)家 ) can

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