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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 時(shí)態(tài)(一)時(shí)態(tài)(一) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí) 常用八種時(shí)態(tài) 常用八種時(shí)態(tài) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí) review :一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 1.定義:表示經(jīng)常性、反復(fù)性、習(xí)慣性定義:表示經(jīng)常性、反復(fù)性、習(xí)慣性 動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。 (often / always / sometimes / usually / every morning / once a week) introduce your family my n
2、ame is i like my favorite subject is my father likes he always my mother 1. the shop _ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends. a. will close b. closes c. closed d. has closed 2. if he _ early tomorrow, hell be late. a. doesnt get up b. wont get up c. gets up d. doesnt gets up 3. the harder you _, the better resul
3、ts you will get. a. will study b. studied c. study d. studying 4. the teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun. a. moves b. moved c. is moving d. to move 5. lucy _ silly questions. a. is always asking b. always ask c. will always ask d. asks lets practice 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) (5 days ago / las
4、t week / 5 days later / the year before last / yesterday) 一般過去時(shí)用法一般過去時(shí)用法 i saw him yesterday. i was in grade one last year. she picked it up and went out. lets use 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 my life has changed a lot in the past three years. i _(be) fat and short when i _(come) to the middle school. a
5、t that time i _( be) interested in computer games and i _(spend) most of time on it.i _(not like) study. my parents _(be) worried about me. was came was spent weredidnt like 一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí) (in the future / this year/the day after tomorrow/ in 5 years/ next year ) 一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成 主語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)是i 或者或者we 的時(shí)候常用的時(shí)候
6、常用shall 提提 問,表示征求對(duì)方意見。問,表示征求對(duì)方意見。 一般將來時(shí)用法一般將來時(shí)用法 將來狀態(tài)將來狀態(tài) 將來活動(dòng)將來活動(dòng) 主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn) 現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將 there will be rain tomorrow. what are you going to do next weekend? i will call you as soon as i get there tomorrow morning. the bus is coming. 以下是一份寒假計(jì)劃,請(qǐng)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)填空。 the summer holiday _(come) . i _ (have) a good res
7、t and learn to relax myself. i _(read) more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. i _(not play) computer games. thats bad for my eyes. i _(try) to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them do some housework, i _( ta
8、ke) part in the social activities so that i can know more about the society. _ you _ (do) the same as me? will come will have will read wont play will try will take willdo 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 nhe is writing s letter to his mom now. nlook!boys are playing football on the ground. ntim is running after h
9、is sister. 觀察: 進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)是由_構(gòu)成的。 思考: 進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)最常見的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有哪些? be + doing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法 正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行 一直進(jìn)行一直進(jìn)行 與與alwaysalways 連用連用 look, they are playing football. he is writing a novel this year. my teacher is always smiling in class. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的幾個(gè)常見考點(diǎn): n1.進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可以表示即將發(fā)生或安排好的 事情。這種用法的動(dòng)詞一般用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表 示將來。如:come, go ,arrive, lea
10、ve,start,begin等。 n2.某些動(dòng)詞,如know, wish, 還有連系動(dòng)詞 sound,taste等一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 neg: that sounds interesting. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.look! the boys _(play) with the cats. 2.-where is your mom? -she _(make) the bed. 3. its 6:00 now, tom must _(do) his homework. are playing is making be doing 時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用于寫作 n個(gè)人情況,人物介紹常用_。 n談初中三年
11、的變化常用_時(shí) 態(tài)。 n暢想畢業(yè)后的生活工作常用_ 時(shí)態(tài)。 n通知班級(jí)事務(wù)一般用_時(shí)態(tài)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過去一般過去 一般將來一般將來 一般將來一般將來 中考典例中考典例 1. oh, the milk 1. oh, the milk strangedo you think its strangedo you think its ok to drink? ok to drink? a. was tasted b. tasted a. was tasted b. tasted c. is tasting d. tastes c. is tasting d. tastes 2. tel
12、l him about the news when he _, john.2. tell him about the news when he _, john. yes, i will. yes, i will. a. comes b. will come a. comes b. will come c. would come d. is coming c. would come d. is coming 3.could you tell me when uncle wang _ from 3.could you tell me when uncle wang _ from the usa?
13、the usa? i think hell come back when his work _. i think hell come back when his work _. a. returns, will do b. will return, will be done a. returns, will do b. will return, will be done c. returns, does d. will return, is done c. returns, does d. will return, is done 1. the shop _ at 7:30 p.m. on w
14、eekends. a. will close b. closes c. closed d. has closed 2. if he _ early tomorrow, hell be late. a. doesnt get up b. wont get up c. gets up d. doesnt gets up 3. listen! xiao li _ an english song. a. is singing b. sings c. is going to sing d. sang 4. the harder you _, the better results you will get
15、. a. will study b. studied c. study d. studying 5. the teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun. a. moves b. moved c. is moving d. to move 6.jim is a student and 6.jim is a student and in town high school. in town high school. a. studies b. studiedc. had studieda. studies b. studiedc
16、. had studied tasks for youtasks for you 7.the whole class to the east lake if it is fine this sunday. a. will gob. have gonec. go 8.who ? it sounds like a little girl. a. does cryb. is cryingc. cried 9. -excuse me, please look at the sign “no smoking”. -sorry, i _. a.dont notice it b. am not noticed c. didnt notice it d. wasnt noticed 10. if mike _ up earlier, he can finis
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