選修6第四單元詞匯Unit4 vocabulary

1、unit3 a healthy lifeunit3 a healthy life vocabularyvocabulary learning goals: 1.know the meaning of some words clearly. 2.grasp(掌握掌握) the usage of some important words and expressions. preparations: 課課本本 金榜金榜 筆記本筆記本 重點詞 quantity tend oppose consequence range circumstance consume random phenomenon by

2、product catastrophe steady glance tendency economical advocate commitment casual average 重點短語 come about result in on the whole on behalf of make a difference put up with so long as 認讀詞認讀詞 come about 發(fā)生發(fā)生 =take place /break out / happen /occur vi how did it come about that ？ 怎么怎么 會發(fā)生會發(fā)生? come on =ch

3、eer on 加油加油 come out 出版出版 come across 偶遇偶遇 =run into how come? 怎么可能怎么可能 when it comes to 當(dāng)談到當(dāng)談到. come up 走上前；走上前；被提出被提出；出現(xiàn)；發(fā)芽；出現(xiàn)；發(fā)芽 come up to sb come up with a plan =a plan came up. the seeds havent come up yet. a (large) quantity of +都可都可 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) - _ 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 - _ a quantity of books _been o

4、rdered. water _been polluted. (large) quantities/ amounts of 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) - _ 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 - _ quantities of books _been ordered. water _been polluted have has have have 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 1. large amounts of medicine _ sent to the flood stricken area in the last few days. a.were b. was c. has been d

5、. have been 2. -why does the lake smell terrible? -because large quantities of water _. a.have polluted b. is being polluted c. has been polluted d. have been polluted 3. as a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the land. a.number; has b. quantity; has c. number; have d.

6、quantity; have tend tend vi. vi. 趨向；易于；照顧趨向；易于；照顧 tend to do tend to do sthsth. . 往往往往；趨向于；趨向于 the older women the older women tend to believetend to believe in in strangers easily. strangers easily. 老太太往往容易輕信陌生人。老太太往往容易輕信陌生人。 vtvt. . 照顧；護理照顧；護理 tend (to)/(on) sb. /tend (to)/(on) sb. /sthsth. . 照顧照顧

7、, , 看護看護 the young mother stayed at home to tend the young mother stayed at home to tend her child. her child. 這位年輕的媽媽待在家里照料她的孩子。這位年輕的媽媽待在家里照料她的孩子。 tendency n tendency n 趨向，傾向趨向，傾向 a tendencya tendency to /towards to /towards 的傾向的傾向 nowadays there is nowadays there is a growing tendencya growing ten

8、dency for for people people to shopto shop on internet. on internet. oppose vt.反對；反抗反對；反抗 oppose sth oppose (ones ) doing oppose doing opposed adj 反對的反對的 be opposed to發(fā)對發(fā)對 be opposed to/ disagree with/ object to/ be against 反對反對 range =vary v 在在范圍內(nèi)變動；范圍范圍內(nèi)變動；范圍 range/ vary from a to b 從從a 到到b 變化變化 r

9、ange/ vary between a and b 在在 a和和 b之間變動之間變動 n 種類；范疇種類；范疇 a wide range of 廣泛的廣泛的 in / within ones range 在看得見范圍之內(nèi)在看得見范圍之內(nèi) out of/ beyond firing range 超出某人能力范圍超出某人能力范圍 glance at/over/ though 瀏覽瀏覽 glance about/around 環(huán)顧環(huán)顧 at first glance 乍一看乍一看 at a glance 一眼；立刻一眼；立刻 stare at 盯著看盯著看 glare at 怒視怒視 glance

10、 at 一瞥；看了一眼一瞥；看了一眼 gaze at 凝視；注視凝視；注視 1. he always works hard. how did it come about _ he failed in the exam? 2. its already 10 oclock. i wonder that how it came about that she was two hours lately on so a short trip. (c3) that such 1. a large quantity of air conditioners _(sell) since the summer ca

11、me. 2. large quantities of polluting water is flowing into the sea. (c2) have been sold polluted are 1. most students tend sleep lately on sundays. (c2) 2. he was required _(tend) a store in the owners _(absent). 3. nowadays there is a growing _(tend) for people to shop on the internet. to tend abse

12、nce tendency tend to late 1. a lack of concentration often result from stress and tiredness. (c1) 2. _(act) before thinking always results in _(fail) acting failure results 1. the husband strong opposed his wifes go there alone. (c2) 2. loving-peace people oppose _ to nuclear weapon. 3. we are oppos

13、ing to her promote to president. (c2) 4. i do not oppose _(listen) to your story again. themselves listening strongly going opposed promotion 1. she was found guilty, but lost her job as consequence. (c2) 2. _(consequence), the force of gravity at the moons surface is only one-sixth of _ at the earths surface. consequently that and in 1. there are a lot of magnificent ranges of mountains. (t) 2. the shop keeps a wide range _ goods. 3. the ages of children range from six _ twelve years old. of to 中國有許多巍峨壯麗的山脈。中國有許