重慶市2019年中考英語(yǔ)B卷試題(word版,含答案)

1、重慶市2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生考試英 語(yǔ) 試 題（b卷）（全卷共九個(gè)大題 滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1. 試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。2. 作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3. 考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。第卷（共95分）1. 聽力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1. a. good morning.b. come on.c. glad to hear that.2. a. here you are.b. y

2、oure welcome.c. thank you.3. a. why not?b. how about you?c. yea. whats up?4. a. delicious.b. just so-so.c. no problem.5. a. best wishes.b. my pleasure.c. dont worry.6. a. ok, i will.b. bad luck!c. never mind.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7. a. rainy.b. cloudy.c

3、. snowy.8. a. a pig.b. a dog.c. a cat.9. a. his teacher.b. his aunt.c. his uncle.10. a. helpful.b. interesting.c. boring.11. a. at 8:30.b. at 9:00.c. at 9:30.12. a. go to the movies.b. have a party.c. buy two tickets.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小

4、題。13. whats the womans name?a. lily.b. jenny.c. mary.14. what is her phone number?a. 5751983.b. 5175983.c. 5175839聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。15. where does the talk probably happen?a. at the lost and found.b. in a restaurant.c. in a hospital.16. what color is the mans coat?a. red.b. white.c. yellow.第四節(jié)（每小題1.

5、5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.17. the message is to _.a. zhang mingb. yukioc. yukios family18. yukio has to leave right now because _.a. he has finished his studyb. one of his family members is illc. hes worried about his family19. zhang ming and yukio planned to _ this

6、weekend.a. go shoppingb. play ping-pongc. visit japan20. yukio is leaving _.a. by planeb. by shipc. by train. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21. chongqing has become _ hot city for tourists.a. ab. anc. thed./22. tom is my best friend. i often play basketball with _.a.

7、 heb. hisc. himd. himself23. i enjoy talking with my classmates _ our way to school.a. onb. atc. ind. under24. we have wider _ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.a. housesb. roadsc. schoolsd. hospitals25. lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didnt do it _ enough.a. c

8、arefullyb. busilyc. quicklyd. warmly26. listen! the birds _ in the trees outside our hotel.a. singb. are singingc. sangd. were singing27. these machines _ in their factory by themselves last year.a. makeb. madec. are maded. were made28. miss chen, my dear english teacher, often encourages me _ the c

9、hallenges in my study.a. faceb. facesc. facingd. to face29. the hong kong-zhuhai-macau bridge, the worlds _ cross-sea bridge, won another international prize in december, 2018.a. longb. longerc. longestd. the longest30.excuse me, could you tell me _?sure. bus no 4 will take you right there.a. how ca

10、n i get to the zoob. how i can get to the zooc. when can i get to the zood. when i can get to the zoo. 完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.always carry your phone with you,

11、 but do not look at 31 while you are walking. being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. but put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 32 up and see whats going on around. if you do need to check your phone, 33 and look at it

12、quickly.dont wear earphones 34 you are out. if you have to 35 something when youre out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量).travel with 36 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. its 37 to be careful with strangers. remember not to get into a str

13、angers car if they call you over.38 dark and out-of-the-way places. do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. if you have to go to unsafe places, go 39 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.run and shout if you feel unsaf

14、e. run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 40 . shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.31. a. meb. itc. himd. her32. a. headb. nosec. handsd. arms33. a. walkb. runc. stopd. start34. a. thoughb. unlessc. until d. while35. a. loo

15、k forb. wait forc. listen tod. talk to36. a. parentsb. brothersc. sistersd. friends37. a. importantb. impossiblec. boringd. interesting38. a. findb. avoidc. visitd. clean39. a. tob. forc. withd. without40. a. helpb. drinkc. moneyd. medicine.閱讀理解。（4143每小題1分，4459每小題2分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并

16、把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。amr. brown was a writer. he wrote many books, and he thought they were quite good. he lived in the city. one morning, he went to a small town near the city to visit a friend. he went there by bus. when he got to the town, he saw a bookshop not far from the bus stop. as it was early,

17、 he decided to go in and have a look. there were many books in the shop. he was very happy that all the books in the shop were written by him. “where are the other writers books?” he asked the man in the shop. the man looked up at him and answered, “oh, they are all sold out.”41. mr. brown was a _.a

18、. teacherb. doctorc. writerd. farmer42. mr. brown went to the town to _.a. visit his friendb. sell his booksc. have a holidayd. buy a present43. all the books in the shop were written by mr. brown because _.a. the man in the shop only liked his booksb. the man in the shop was mr. browns friendc. his

19、 books were better than the other writersd. the other writers books were all sold outbmore than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19th national science and technology week in china from may 19 to 26.during the science week, open days will be held to let people experience how scie

20、nce and technology have improved our lives. around 50, 000 scientists will enter schools and villages to educate and work together with local people.the science week this year is a big one because it will show chinas recent scientific achievements. and this year china will celebrate its 70th birthda

21、y. its an important year for the purpose of building a well-off society (小康社會(huì)) by 2020. since there are still some poor areas in china, science and technology will be very helpful in their development.reaching out to the world is also a best part of this year. experts (專家) from 13 countries within t

22、he belt and road (一帶一路) will take part in the science week and they will also work with the public.44. the 19th national science and technology week will start on _ in china.a. may 19b. may 20c. may 25d. may 2645. many scientists will enter schools and villages to _.a. sell the latest products to lo

23、cal peopleb. learn more about the local environmentc. collect money for their scientific researchd educate and work together with local people46. according to the passage, the science week this year will _.a. send scientists out to the world.b. show chinas recent scientific achievementsc. see new sc

24、hools built in villagesd. improve the social abilities of chinese people47. this passage is most probably _.a. a piece of newsb. a piece of advicec. a storyd. a lettercwhen tim was a boy, he met a girl named rose. they became close friends because they both dreamt of going to wonderland. they promis

25、ed to each other that one day they would build a house there.before long, they got married and moved to the old house where they first met. they lived a happy life there and decided to save money for their dream to wonderland. but life wasnt easy. year after year, they always had to spend their fund

26、 on more pressing (迫切的) needs. sadly, wonderland remained a dream when rose died.living in the house alone, tim missed rose so much and would often think of the dream they once shared. one day, the 78-year-old man made up his mind. he bought thousands of balloons to help his house fly in the sky. th

27、en he started, flying to wonderland.on the journey, tim met a child, dan, and invited him in something exciting happened. lucky, a talking dog, joined in. they fought against a bad man and saved kris, a bird who couldnt fly. with the help of the flying house, they continued their journey.in the end,

28、 tim realized his dream. together with his new friends, he landed his house at wonderland.48. _ was tims wife.a. luckyb. krisc. rosed. dan49. the underlined word “fund” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.a. lifeb. moneyc. housed. children50. the passage is written in the order of _.a. spaceb.

29、 timec. feelingsd. subjects51. the best title of the passage may be “_”.a. fly to wonderlandb. an exciting tripc. share the same dreamd. an old housedisnt spring a beautiful season? flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. they make our world look and smell better. so, it is no surpr

30、ise that people love flowers! wellexcept for one dandelions (蒲公英)!in order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out only to see these unwanted plants grow right back. but thats not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.in fact, a 2014 study lists d

31、andelions as one of the top 4l healthiest foods, dandelions are full of vitamins (維生素) k,a, e and c. they have long been used as medicine.another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or uncooked. you can also put the flowers or roots (根) in hot water to

32、make dandelion tea. great! nothing goes to waste!besides, dandelions are fun for kids! pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! if you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true! this game is played all over the world.still unwanted plants? of course not! dandelions

33、 are good for human health as well as our kitchen. they also provide kids with free toys! so next time when you are blowing them, blow harder youre helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!52. the first paragraph is mainly to draw readers attention to _.a.

34、flowersb. colorsc. shapesd. dandelions53. according to the passage, dandelions _.a. have no flowersb. cannot be eatenc. are easy to killd. are healthy plants54. by blowing dandelions, kids can most probably _.a. kill themb. have func. make tead. have everything55. if we put the passage into three pa

35、rts, which of the following is the best?(=para. (自然段)1=para.2=para.3=para.4=para.5=para.6)a.; ; b.; ; c.; ; d.; ; ewhen “a youthful asia” came out at the asian culture carnival (嘉年華), tears filled my eyes. its zhang yixing, the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in china, and the v

36、ery one who stopped me from falling.three years ago, my new school life began. as a junior boy from the countryside, i could hardly keep up. i tried, but still felt like an outsider. nobody would pick me for teamwork, so i stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if i didnt care. there was a fea

37、r in me that all my school life would be colorless.then on may 4, i saw “colorless” in yixings book about his life. how could this be true for someone just named the youth idol (青年偶像)? i read the book again, smiling with the fun part of his childhood and touched by his promise to his mum.something w

38、et my eyes when he joked about his training years in korea. he doubled his practice, pushing himself so hard as to be called “the trainee (練習(xí)生) like god”. he said it probably meant “the trainee like mad”.i might have tried, but not as hard as he did. “whenever i feel i might be falling, i tell mysel

39、f to hold on until i find my moment,” says yixing. for me, this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside, so i told myself i would also make a difference if i could hold on for a longer time.luckily, every youth day after that, yixing would be there on cctv, encouraging me with h

40、is progress. when someone asked him what color his training life was, yixing smiled, “its colorless. i dont know what color effort is.”but effort pays. now hes standing at the asian culture carnival, and i know he is looking forward to something even bigger.56. when the writer just moved to the city

41、, he _.a. enjoyed his new school lifeb. had a hard time at his new schoolc. stood outside the classroomd. wanted to go back to the countryside57. zhang yixing was called “the trainee like god” because _.a. he kept his promise to his mumb. he pushed everything away from himc. he was really good at te

42、lling jokesd. he spent so much time in practicing58. the writer mainly wants to tell us that _.a. sometimes people choose to live a life without colorb. we can make a difference if we work hard enoughc. great effort can make you a great singer and dancerd school life can be full of colors if we read

43、 more books59. we can infer (推斷) that the writer _.a. is ready for a trip around the worldb. is learning to sing and dancec. is expecting a better future for himselfd. is writing a book about himself.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。a. what kind of room would you like

44、?b. is there anything else i can do for you?c. do you have a restaurant?d. two nights.e. what can i do for you?f. take your time.g. on the second floor.a: good evening! 60 b: good evening! id like a room, please.a: ok. 61 b: a room with 2 beds, please.a: all right. how long will you stay?b: 62 how m

45、uch should i pay?a: its 560 yuan in total. could you show me your id cards?b: sure. here you are. what time should we check out?a: by 2 p.m. your room number is 308. 63 b: yes. where can we have breakfast?a: 64 b: thanksa: my pleasure. have a good time!第卷（共55分）. 任務(wù)型閱讀。（6567題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）閱讀下文并回答

46、問題。dr. wanghi, there!im here to help with any of your problems, whether at school or at home.sophiadr. wangwhat should i say to my little brother?my problem is terrible.my mum gave us a new baby a couple of years ago. we were really happy then, but this lovely baby has grown up!he seems to have too

47、much energy, and never stops running or shouting. the door doesnt help at all hell be knocking at it for ages. i cant study at home. i really cant stand this, but what should i say to a four-year-old boy? and my parents are around him all the time. they seem to forget everything about me. how i miss

48、 those sweet old days when we could just sit in the sofa!can you help me out?dr. wangsophiare: what should i say to my little brother?thats a common complaint. i know how awful it is when someone keeps knocking at the door, but doesnt that mean the little one wants to stay with you? just as you want

49、 to have your parents around, he needs your attention!if this doesnt make you feel better, ask your parents for some help. just have a talk with your parents. ask them to calm (使平靜) your little brother down or take him out when you are doing your homework. and tell them that you also need their atte

50、ntion.family life might not always be as sweet as those old days. sometimes we have to wait until what troubles us today becomes part of those sweet old days.65. was sophia happy to have a little brother at first?_66. how old is sophias little brother now?_67. what problems does sophia have?_68. do

51、you think asking someone else like dr. wang for help is the best choice for sophia? why or why not?_. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69. my aunt likes watching tv plays. (改為否定句)my aunt _ _ watching tv plays.70. sara was late for school because of the heavy rain. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ _ sara late for sch

52、ool?71. youd better go to different club. dont stay in the classroom.(改為同義句)youd better go to different clubs _ _ staying in the classroom.72.天冷了，請(qǐng)把外套穿上。(完成譯句)its getting cold. please _ _ your coat.73.聽到這個(gè)消息后，大家興奮得睡不著覺。(完成譯句)on hearing the news, everyone was _ excited _ fall asleep. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容