山西省中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案[共9頁(yè)]

1、山西省 2013年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題第卷 ( 共 75 分)聽(tīng)力試題 (每小題 1 分，共 15 分)第一題 情景反應(yīng) 這一大題共有 5 個(gè)小題， 每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。 請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的 A 、B、C 三幅圖片中。選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.第二題 對(duì)話理解 這一大題共有 5 個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的 A 、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。( ) 6. A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Cooper.( ) 7.

2、A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.( ) 8. A. On the farm. B. In a shop. C. At a restaurant.( ) 9. A. Folding the clothes. B. Making the bed. C. Doing the dishes.( ) 10. A. He has passed the exam. B. He will help the girl.C. He encourages the girl.第三題 語(yǔ)篇理解 這一大題你將昕到一篇短文。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的 5 個(gè)問(wèn)題。從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)

3、選項(xiàng)中。 選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。( ) 11. What did the writer and his father often do years ago?A. Read books. B. Went for walks. C. Climbed mountains.( ) 12. When did the writer want to give up climbing?A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12.( ) 13. Why How did he feel when the teache

4、r asked him to be the narrator(解說(shuō)員 )?A. Because he got a pain in his legs.B. Because he wanted to play with birds.C. Because he had something important to do.( ) 14. How was the view at the top of the mountain?A. The sky was very clear. B. The flowers were beautiful.C. The birds were singing happily

5、.( )15. What did the writer s father expect him to do?A. Care for small animals. B. Face the challenges bravely.C. Do exercise as often as possible.單項(xiàng)選擇 (每小題 1 分，共 l5 分)請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的 A 、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。( ) 16. Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady. And songs

6、are also well-known.A. his B. her C. their( ) 17. More and more people would like to go on vacation abroad. They should remember to bewith good manners.A. visitors B. players C. volunteers( ) 18. Have you ever known the mobile phone has a history? It s said that the world sfirst mobile phone was mad

7、e in the 1970s.A. long B. fresh C. colorful( ) 19. Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and he won t be until next week.A. out B. away C. back( ) 20. Nearly every kid hates exams， it s necessary. It helps to check if you havelearned the specific

8、 knowledge.A. and B. but C. so( ) 21. A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams. With dreams and hardwork，anything amazing can be created.A. may B. must C. should( ) 22. In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People stillremember they have four seasons in a w

9、eek.A. organized B. experienced C. described( ) 23. Its bad for health to hurry to move into a house has new furniture in it.A. who B. where C. that( ) 24. Mum, theres some wrong with my . Could you wake me up tomorrowmorning?No problem, dear.A. pencil case B. alarm clock C. te nnis r acket( ) 25. I

10、 hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.Quite right. But it s a pity that he several year ago.A. retires B. retired C. will retire( ) 26. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small thingsin daily life. It is important for students to learn how to each other.A. get on

11、with B. come over to C. stay away from( ) 27.Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto themicromessage (微信 ) to share with friends.A. be afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about( ) 28. ?Im looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.A. How is it going B. W

12、ho s that speaking C. What can I do for you( ) 29. The summer holiday is on the way. We ll have more freedom. . But we should learn to manage ourselves.A. I d love to B. I agree with you C. I m afraid I won t( ) 30. We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know when he was inhis hometown

13、?A policeman.A. what he did B. what he was C. what his job is.完形填空（每小題 1 分，共 l5 分）閱讀下面短文。掌握其大意。然后從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a maneverything. I didn t understand and wondered why 31 has such a big influence o

14、n a person.And now, although Im just 8 middle school student, Id like to 32 my own opinions on thissaying.Once I read a sentence To make this world a 33 place to live in, rather than the wholeworld, youd better change your 34 . It made me lost in thought. There are so many thingsaround us that go 35

15、 our will. We cant force life to follow our wishes. The earth wont 36turning whether We accept it or not.What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to37 welcomewhatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get 38 from it.I have t

16、ried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife, but I 39 catch most of the pleasantmoments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being 40 by the teacher when in trouble,being helped by a stranger when 41 . I realize that I don t just live alone and that there are othersaround me I should 42 .

17、 They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of myachievements 43 it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that 44 remind me I live in awarm and happy world.Different People may have different 45 towards life. But there is one rule that should be followe dand that is to mak

18、e the world better.( ) 31. A. it B. he C. she( ) 32. A. hold B. make C. show( ) 33. A. nice B. dull C. rich( ) 34. A. job B. heart C. taste( ) 35. A. above B. along C. against( ) 36. A. stop B. keep C. start( ) 37. A. casually B. politely C. warmly( ) 38. A. friendship B. success C. pleasure( ) 39.

19、A. won t B. cant C. neednt( ) 40. A. invited B. trained C. cheered( ) 41. A. in line B. in danger C. in agreement( ) 42. A. think of B. hear of C. dream of( ) 43. A. as for B. now that C. even though( ) 44. A. never B. often C. sometimes( ) 45. A. plans B. habits C. attitudes閱讀理解 (一)(每小題 2 分共 30 分)閱

20、讀下列短文。從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take panin “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect theenvironment at the same time.( ) 46. The main purpose of “clean & Green

21、 Weekend”is to .A. make our city more beautiful B. offer the chance to have funC. help students meet old friends( ) 47. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet .A. at 1 pm on Saturday B. at 2 pm next Sunday C. at 9 am next Saturday( ) 48. If we re going to repaint

22、the school walls, we need to .A. draw pictures well B. wear some old clothes C. bring some tools with us( ) 49. According to the passage, we know .A. graffiti can make the buildings look coolB. the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC. we can plant trees to improve the environment( ) 50. We m

23、ight read the above passage .A. in a fashion magazine B. on a school notice boardC. in a newspaper advertisement(B)Donald was not very good at math. He couldn t understand the teachers explanations. Evenwhen the teacher explained something a second time, Donald Still couldn t understand it.“Never mi

24、nd. ”Donald told himse1f, “Im quite good at other subjects. I ll cheat in the mathexam to get a good grade, then I won t be in trouble. ”“Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math, ”he thought, “and copy down this answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at

25、 the top of theclass in math. Donald carefully copied Tommy s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end theexam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time.Then she said, “well, boys and girls, I ve decided to give a prize to the student who got thehighest grade. Its difficult for me

26、 to decide who I ll give the prize to one of them. ”The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “Thats not fair. They got thesame grade.”“Thats true.”the teacher said, “However, Tommy s answer to Question 18 was I dont know while Dona1d s was Neither do I .”( ) 51. Donald wanted to

27、cheat because .A. he didn t do well in any subjects B. his teacher didn t explain things wellC. he wanted to get a good grade in math( ) 52. Donald during the exam.A. sat behind Tommy B. copied from Tommy C. asked the teacher for help( ) 53. The students were surprised because .A. they thought the t

28、eacher unfair B. Donald did as well as TommyC. the teacher would give them a prize( ) 54. The teacher decided to give the prize to .A. Tommy B. Donald C. both Tommy and Donald( ) 55. We can infer推斷 ) .A. Donald may study hard at math B. the teacher may criticize DonaldC. Tommy may share the prize wi

29、th ot her students(C)You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes break. But when the bell for the nextclass rings, you cant believe how quickly time has passed. If you have this experience, youllknow how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored. Now scientists havec

30、ome up with a reason why this happens.They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct ourattention to a task. When we are bored, we pay more attention to how time is passing. And thismakes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.Recently some researchers w

31、ho went to understand the conditions carried out an experiment.In the experiment, twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored( 關(guān)注 ) theirbrain activity.The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared, then the color of thepicture, and third1y, study the both.

32、 The results showed that the brain was more active when thevo1unteers paid attention to more subjects.It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspect( 方面 ) of a task, it has to spread itsresources, and pays less attention to the clock. Therefore, time seems to go quickly. If the brain i

33、snot so active, it spends its full energy on the passing of time. As a result, time seems to moveslowly.( ) 56. What does the underlined word “drags”probably mean?A. passes slowly B. runs quickly C. moves actively( ) 57. What have the scientists found?A. Time goes by fast when we have nothing to do.

34、B. The ten minutes break is important to students.C. The brain works in different ways in different situations.( ) 58. How did the researchers do the experiment?A. By inviting the volunteers to have a long class.B. By asking the volunteers to pay attention to a clock.C. By monitoring brain activity

35、while volunteers are watching a picture.( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We will be full of energy if we re busy.B. Concentrating on things is a way to make people less bored.C. Time goes slowly when the brain is noticing many things at the same time.( ) 60. Which i

36、s the best title of the passage?A. The best way to save time. B. The importance of planning time.C. The reason for time flying and dragging.第卷 （共 45 分）V聽(tīng)力填空 (每小題 1 分。共 5 分)這一大題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填到相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞 。“Clear the plate ”is going onBad habitsBuy snacks and eat them often.Throw a

37、way the food 61. .In the pastDisadvantages Destroy studentshealth. 62. a great waste of food.New fashionSay “No”to food waste and “clear the plate”has become the most63. action.At presentOur 64. Take action to reduce(減少 )waste. Follow a simple working style.StudentsDont order too much and pack the l

38、eft food.Give up the snacks 65. meals.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (每小題 1 分，共 5 分 )根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 A middle student and her mother are visiting the security education show (安全教育展 ). M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here.S: 66M: Traffic safety.S: Sounds boring.M: 67S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this pi

39、cture, a boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road.68M: So it is!S: 69 . That helps us stay safe from danger.M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Lets go to another hall to learn more about how to protectourselves.S: 70 Lets go.A. Good idea. B. How terrible!C. Its my pleasure. D. What are th

40、ey about?E. What do you think of them? F. But it has meaning to everyone.G. I think we are supposed to follow traffic rules.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.閱讀理解 (二)(每小題2 分，共 10 分)閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的位置上。Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson,or to help yo

41、u understand who you are or who you want to become.You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friend but whenyou lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in someways.Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful,

42、or frustrating at first. Butin another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realizedyour ability, strength or will power( 意志力 ).The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who youbecome. Even the bad experiences can be learned

43、 from. In fact, they are sometimes the mostimportant ones.If som eone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they loveyou, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes tothings.If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forg

44、ive( 原諒) them, for they have helped youlearn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around.Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you re not confident ，it will be hard for others tobelieve in you.Learn a lesson in life each day you live!71. Who can influence your life in som

45、e ways?72. Are unpleasant things good for you?73. Why are bad experiences very important to you?74. What should you do if somebody hurts you?75. What does the writer try to tell us?詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 (每小題1 分。共 10 分)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容。 用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空， 將答案寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的位置上， 使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。one fill quick write except interest you

46、late come story unless youngJust look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we mayknowwriting has become a fashion among today s teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of writers of Shaanxi. Shewrites fairy tales, short 77 , and most o

47、f all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing whenshe was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If Iwere ”. Gao had an idea, “why not make it a Poem? ”That was her 79 poem, and it won alot of compliments from both her teacher and her classmates. So far, hundred

48、s of her poems 80out.“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or whatyou think. ”said Gao, “I dont have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things Ifeel inside.”However, teenagers these days seldom write poems or read them because exams wan

49、t anykind of articles 82 poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The14-year-old boy said he was 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn t findmany poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said todays bookshops 84 with books on “how to give asuccessful speech”, “how to know what others think ”or “how to make money 85 ”.“Poems won t teach you how to make money, but th e beautiful words clear your mind andactivate your imagination. ”said Gao, “At least, read poemsfor the nice things in life. ”76. 77. 78. 79. 80.