江蘇省南京市中考英語語法復(fù)習(xí) 賓語從句（三年模擬題真題）

1、賓語從句 一、賓語從句的定義 二、賓語從句三要素 語序：陳述句語序 主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)就情況而定 時(shí)態(tài) 主句一般過去時(shí)，從句為過去相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài) PS:客觀真理（從句） 連接詞 that 一是不做成分二是無意義， If/whether 一是不做成分二為“是否” If是“如果”主將從現(xiàn)（條件狀語） 作“是否”（賓語從句） Whether.or not,Whether+動(dòng)詞不定式介+whether 連接代詞（做成分有意義）疑問詞類 who whom whose which what 連接副詞（做成分有意義） Where how why when3、 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn) 主語：Could you tell me

2、.? 從句：Whats wrong with you? 4、 解題思路：判斷賓語從句 語序、時(shí)態(tài)、連接詞xx年一模真題組【xx溧水一?！?.Have you watched the film Zootopia recently? Its so hot.Not yet, but I want to. Could you tell me ?A. why did so many people love this filmB. how long the film lastsC. what kind of story did it talk aboutD. how much money the tick

3、et cost考點(diǎn)：賓語從句 C【xx建鄴一模】2. Could you tell me _? Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper. A. how long it will take to get to New Delhi B. if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi online C. where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD. whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi withou

4、t my passport考點(diǎn)：賓語從句 B【xx江寧一?！?. Could you tell me ? Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it. A. how can I get to the post officeB. where is the post office C. which is the way to the post officeD. how far the post office is考點(diǎn)：賓語從句 C【xx六合一?！?. Could you tell me at the meeting? Sorry,

5、 I dont know. I almost fell asleep during it.A. what he says B. what he said C. what does he sayD. what did he say考點(diǎn)：賓語從句 B【xx秦淮一?！?. Jerry, I havent heard from Carl for a long time. Can you tell me _ he is recently? He is busy with his driving test. You may communicate with him on the phone. A. how

6、 B. which C. why D. when考點(diǎn)：賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞 A【xx玄武一模】6I wonder _. He seems to be very worried. His favourite pen has gone missing and he is looking for it around the school. Awhats wrong with MikeBwhen Mike came to schoolCwho Mike talked with yesterdayDhow Mike came to school this morning考點(diǎn)：賓語從句 Axx年一模中有4題考察

7、Could you tell me，1題考察Can you tell me，1題考察I wonder，大部分題目都涉及到三個(gè)考點(diǎn)，時(shí)態(tài)語序連接詞。xx年一模真題組【xx年 玄武一?！?. Lets go on a trip to Jiming Temple by Mobike this Saturday, shall we? Good idea. But I wonder _.A. how can I download Mobike App B. whether its going to rain C. how much should we pay for the Mobike D. that

8、 we can meet at the school gate答案 B 【xx年 建鄴一模】2. Mike, can you explain ?Im sorry, mum. I was listening to music and didnt hear it. A. why everything in the house is in a mess B. why nobody answered the phone when I called you C. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make

9、 the robot work since there is no battery 答案 B 【xx年 江寧一?！?. I am a new reader. Could you tell me_?Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazine C. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine 答案 B【xx年 聯(lián)合體一?！?. Do y

10、ou know_ Metro Line 4 will be completed?Its already been in service for three months. And now its much easier and faster to go around the whole city.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what答案 B 【xx年 鼓樓一?！?. -Excuse me, could you tell me _? -Better walk there. Its only about ten minutes walk. A. how far Suguo Su

11、permarket is B. how far is Suguo Supermarket C. how can I get to Suguo Supermarket D. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket【答案】：D【解析】：賓語從句語序以及句意的考查。賓語從句應(yīng)當(dāng)使用陳述句的語序，所以首先排除AC兩項(xiàng)。又根據(jù)答句“Better walk there” 可以推測(cè)出問的是如何到達(dá)，因此選擇D項(xiàng)?！緓x年 秦淮一?！?. Some citizens are talking about _ the libraries in universities in Nanj

12、ing should be open to the public. A. what B. which C. where D. whether【答案】D【解析】賓語從句考查。市民在討論，南京高校的圖書館是否要向公眾開放。 橫線后面的句子不缺少成分，排除AB，也不缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，排除C?！緓x年 溧水一?！?. -Do you know tomorrow?-At 8 oclock.A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come答案 Dxx年一模中不再僅僅考察Could you tell

13、 me、Can you tell me、I wonder的主句形式，盡管這些主句形式仍然是使用最多的，而是考察的更為靈活，出現(xiàn)了do you know，Some citizens are talking about,can you explain的變體形式。大部分題目都涉及到三個(gè)考點(diǎn)，時(shí)態(tài)語序連接詞。有些題目只對(duì)連接詞進(jìn)行了考察，這也是一種常見的考察方式。xx年一模真題組【xx年 鼓樓一?！?. I found a ring of keys on the playground just now. Could you please tell me_they are?A. whatB. which

14、C. whoD. whose答案 D【xx年 建鄴一?！?. Alex, could you tell me _ ?Every four years. My father and I will go to Russia to enjoy the exciting games this summer.A. how long the World Cup is heldB. when you will go to RussiaC. who you will go to Russia withD. how often the World Cup is held 答案 D【xx年 秦淮一模】3. We

15、have to cancel the trip because we are not sure the theme park will be closed because of the coming storm.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. why答案 C 【xx年 聯(lián)合體一?！?. Could you please tell me _ ? Oh, Ill go there to attend a party. A. when youll go to BeijingB. how youll go to BeijingC. why youll go to BeijingD. whether youll go to Beijing答案 C 【xx年 玄武一?！?. What are you doing, Jack? I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _.A. that it will appear next time B. why