英語作文常用短語與句型

1、一二三原則 考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的標簽”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。1）first,second,third首先，第二，第三2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally首先，第二，第三，最后3).tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally首先，然后，其次，最后4）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally首先，然后，其次，最后5）firstofall,besides,lastbutnotleast首先，其次，最后6）mos

2、timportantofall,moreover,finally最重要的，其次，最后 7）ontheonehand,ontheotherhand（適用于兩點的情況）一方面，另一方面8）foronething,foranother（適用于兩點的情況）一方面，另一方面短語優(yōu)先原則寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其二、湊字數(shù)，用短語是一個辦法！比如： Icannotbearit.我無法忍受它了。 可以用短語表達：Icannotputupwithit.我無

3、法忍受它了。 可以用短語表達：Iamlookingforwardtoit.我想要它。Itsimportant.這個很重要?？梢杂枚陶Z表達:Itsofgreatimportance.這個很重要。過渡語原則 并列用語：aswellas也notonlybut(also)不僅還including,包括對比用語：ononehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthecontrary相反的though盡管foronething一方面foranother另一方面 nevertheless然而例證用語：inonesopinion某人看來thatistosay也就是說forexample例如fo

4、rinstance例如asamatteroffact事實上infact事實上時序用語：first/firstly首先tobegin/startwith首先meanwhile同時beforelong不久遞進用語：even甚至besides除了whatsmore還有asfor至于sothat太以至于worsestill更糟糕的是Moreover并且furthermore更進一步butfor要不是 inaddition另外tomakemattersworse更糟糕一、 英語書信的常見寫作模板開頭部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you so

5、mething about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.Im writing to thank youfor your help during my stay in America.結尾部分：With best wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭

6、通知常見寫作模板呼語及開場白部分：Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分：All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listencarefully and well have a discussion in groups.Please come ontime and dont be l

7、ate.結束語部分：Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope youll have a nice time here.Thats all. Thank you.三、議論文模板1.正反觀點式議論文模板導入：第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. （導入話題）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（觀點有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favo

8、ur of it.（正方觀點）Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23個贊成的理由)第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方觀點）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23個反對的理由)結論：第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do

9、us more harm than good, so I support it.（個人觀點） 2.“A或者B”類議論文模板：導入：第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The

10、main reason is that . Another reason is that.(贊同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent. (列出12個B的優(yōu)勢)結論：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .(得出結論) 3.觀點論述類議論文模板：導入：第1段：提出一種

11、現(xiàn)象或某個決定作為議論的話題As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的觀點是贊成還是反對）The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （過渡句，承上啟下）正文：第2段：First of all. Secondly. Besides.(列出23個贊成或反對的理由)結論：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that. （照應第1段，構成總分總結構）4.How to類議論文模板：導入：第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題正文：第2段： Man

12、y ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all. Another way to solve the problem is . Finally.(列出23個解決此類問題的辦法)結論：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.(強調解決此類

13、問題的根本方法)四、圖表作文寫作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 圖表主題. The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點 . This means that as (進一步說明).We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細節(jié)一 . After 動詞-ing 細節(jié)一中的第一個變化， the動詞-ed+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化) . The figures also tell us that圖表細節(jié)二 . In the column, we can se

14、e that accounts for (進一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (結論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (給出原因). / It is high time that we (發(fā)出倡議).五、圖畫類寫作模板：1.開頭Look at this picture./The picture shows that./From this picture, we can see./As is shown in the p

15、icture./As is seen in the picture.2.銜接句As we all know, ./As is known to all,./It is well known that./In my opinion,./As far as I am concerned,./This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.結尾句In conclusion./In brief./On the whole./In short./In a word./Generally speaking./As has been stated.

16、二、 Itshardlytoomuchtosaythat.8.hardly表否定，不被經常說起；我們很少談到 Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat.9.需要引起特別注意的是三、 Theresnodenyingthefactthat.10.事實不容否定四、 Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat.11.沒有比這更重要的是五、 whatsfarmoreimportantisthat.12.意思同上，更重要的是六、 Astimegoesby,.隨著時間的流逝Thereisnodoubtthat.毫無疑問AsfarasImconcer

17、ned,Ithink.就我而言，我認位七、 Itissaidthat.據(jù)說Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三個臭皮匠，頂個諸葛亮。Itis.that.強調句Itisimportantforsbtodosth.therebe句型ComparedwithA,Bismore.與A相比，B更inmyopinion在我看來Itishightimethatwedidsth.是我們做的時候了。Only in this way,can we isolve this problem p rope ly l只有這樣我們才能妥善解決這個問題。sthisso.that.如此以至于notonly.,b

18、utalso.不僅而且TobehonestTotellthetruth老實說來too.to太.以至于不能. Ononehand,.ontheotherhand,.一方面另一方面八、 （一）段首句1.關于人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto_.Somepeoplesuggestthat_.九、 2.俗話說（常言道）它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old saying_.Its the experience of our forefathers十 however itisco

19、rrectinmanycaseseventoday. 3.現(xiàn)在，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，；其次，糕的是Today,_,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,_Second,_.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat_. 4.現(xiàn)在，很普遍，許多人喜歡，因為，另外（而且）。Nowadaysitiscommonto_.Manypeoplelike_because_.Besides_. 5.任何事物都是有兩面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand_isno

20、tanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages. 6.關于人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說），在他們看來，Peoplesopinionsabout_varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat_.Tothem,_. 7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem_whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious. 10.、根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出。很顯然，但是為什么呢？ Accordi

21、ngtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，itcanbeseenthat_while.Obviously，_，butwhy?（二）中間段落句 1.相反，有一些人贊成，他們相信，而且，他們認為。Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof_.Atthesametime，theysay_.2.但是，我認為這不是解決的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。ButIdontthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve_.Forexample，_.Worsto

22、fall，_.3.對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，最重要的是 _isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountrysdevelopmentandconstruction.First，_.Whatsmore,_.Mostimportantofall,_.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以。Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan_ 5.面臨，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來。一方面，另一方面，Confrontedwith_，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectiv

23、emeasuresto_.Foronething，_Foranother，_ 6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說，另外。所有這些方法肯定會。 Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample._.Inaddition._.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly_. 為什么？第一個原因是；第二個原因是；第三個原因是?？偟膩碚f，的主要原因是由于 Why_?Thefirstreasonisthat_.Thesecondreasonis_.Thethirdis_.Forallthis,themaincauseof_dueto_. 也有

24、它的不利的一面，象。,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,_alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas_.9.盡管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethat_ismoreadvantageous.10.完全同意這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat_because_.（三）結尾句1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeexten

25、t.Ithinkthat_.2.總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof_.Onlyinthiswaycan_inthefuture. 3.但是，和都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，而。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）But_and_havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_,while_.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto_. 4.就我個人而言，我相信，因此，我堅信美好

26、的未來正等著我們。因為Personally, Ibelieve that_.Consequently,Imconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause_. 5.隨著社會的發(fā)展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,_.Soitsurgentandnecessaryto_.Ifeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.6.至于我（對我來說，就

27、我而言），我認為更合理。只有這樣，我們才能Formypart,Ithinkitreasonableto_.Onlyinthiswaycanyou_. 7.對我來說，我認為有必要。原因如下：第一，；第二，；最后但同樣重要的是Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto_.Thereasonsareasfollows.First_.Second_.Lastbutnotleast,_. 8.在總體上很難說是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)。Itisdifficulttosaywhether_isgoodornotingeneralasitdepe

28、ndsverymuchonthesituationof_.However,fromapersonalpointofviewfind_.9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat_. 10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應該做的是Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois_.1.Asfaras.isconcerned至今.被認為是. 2.Itgoeswith