版新目標八年級英語下冊新重點短語和句型

1、13. get an X-ray 拍X 光八年級片 英語下冊14. take one s Unit 1 temperature 量體溫 Whats the 15. put some medicine on matter?sth. 在上面敷藥 一、重點短語16. feel very hot 感到很 1. have a fever 發(fā)燒熱 咳嗽2. have a cough 17. sound like 聽起來像 牙疼3. have a toothache 整個周末18. all weekend 說得太4. talk too much 以19. in the same way 多 同樣的方式喝5.

2、 enough water drink 看醫(yī)20. go to a doctor 足夠的水 生 受涼cold ;感冒a 6. have 沿著走21. go along 胃stomachache have 7. a 22. on the side of the 疼 在馬路邊road 8. have a sore back 背疼大聲23. shout for help 喉9. have a sore throat 呼救 嚨痛24. without thinking 躺10. lie down and rest 沒有多想twice 下來休息 下車 25. get off 加with tea hot

3、11. honey 上車get on 蜂蜜的熱茶26. have a heart problem see 12. dentist a 看牙醫(yī) 有心臟病27. to one s surprise 43. mountain climbing 登山運動. 驚訝的 使44. be used 28. thanks to 多虧了 ；to doing sth. 習慣做某事由于 45. run out (of) 用完29. in time 及時 ;用盡 a life 挽救生命 save 30. 46. so that 以便 31. get into trouble 造47. so. . . that 成麻煩如

4、此 以至于32. right away 立刻；馬 48. be in control of 掌 上管;管理33. because of 由于 49.34. get out of 離開;（be）in a difficult situation 在困境中 從出萍 50. keep on doing 受傷35. hurt oneself sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事 on a 36. put bandage sth. 51. make a decision 用繃帶包扎 做出決定摔倒 37. fall down 52. take risks 38. feel sick 感到惡心冒險 53. give u

5、p 放棄 39. have a nosebleed 流二、重點句型 鼻血 1. What s the matter?割傷他 40. cut his knee What s the matter with 的膝蓋you?把41. put her head back = Whats the trouble 她的頭向后仰 with you?42. have problems 呼吸困難breathing = What s wrong with 我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。 you?5. She said that the man 你怎么了？ had a heart problem and

6、2. What should she do?should go to 她該怎么辦呢？ the hospital Unit 2 I ll help Should I take my to clean up the temperature?city parks. 我應該量一下體溫嗎？ 一、重點短語 主語+ should/shouldnt 1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日 + 動詞原形. . 2. an old peoples home and You should lie down 養(yǎng)老院 rest. 3. help out with sth. 你應該躺下休息一會兒。幫助解決困難go out

7、 t You shouldn 4. used to at night.曾經(jīng) 過去 5. care for 關心;你晚上不應該出去。 照顧 6. the look of joy 3. Do you think it comes 快樂的表情 from a newspaper or a7. at the book? age of 在.歲時 你認為它是來自報紙還是 up 打掃 書呢？(或清除)干凈 9. cheer up (使4. I think I sat in the )變得更高興;same way for too long 振雀 10. give out without分發(fā);散發(fā) 11. com

8、e up with moving.想出； 提出12. make a plan 制訂計劃 28. make a difference 影響;有作用 notices 13. make some 做29. be able to 能夠 些公告牌30. ;試行 after-school reading 14. try out 試用program課外閱讀項目15. work for 為工作； 二、重點句型 為. 效力1. The boy could 舉起16. put up 建造;張give out food at the food bank. 貼 這個男孩可以在食品救濟;散發(fā)17. hand out 分

9、發(fā);站分發(fā)食物。發(fā)給 2. Clean-Up Day is only 打電話;召集 18. call up two weeks from now.延遲推遲19. put off ; 清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的example 20. for 比如；例時間。 如3. He volunteers at an ;募21. raise money 籌錢animal hospital every 捐 Saturday morning.22. take after 與 每周六上午，他都在一家 ;相像像動物醫(yī)院當志愿者。 捐贈贈送23. give away ;4. Last ;修補;24. fix up 修理解y

10、ear, she decided to try out for a 決 volunteerto similar 25. be 與after-school reading 相似 設立建立26. set up ;program. 殘疾27. people disabled 人去年，她決定去參加一個8. You helped to make it possible for me to have 課外閱讀項目的志愿者的Lucky. 選拔。 在你的幫助下，我才有可5. . . . you can see in 能擁有“幸運兒”。 their eyes that they re Unit 3 Could

11、you going onplease clean your with a different journey room? each new book.一、從他們的眼睛里你可 重點短語 1.以看到他們正在進行每 go out for dinner 本不同的新書之旅。 出去吃飯6. I want to put off my 2. stay out late in plan to work an animal 在外面待到hospital until next 很晚 summer.3. 我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作go to the movies 的計劃推遲到明年夏天。去看電影7. Most people

12、today are 4.only worried about get a ride 搭車 5. gettingwork on 從事 6.of lots make jobs good to finish doing sth. money.完成做某事 現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找7. clean and tidy 一份能掙許多錢的好工作 干凈整潔 而著急。8. do the dishes 18. sit down 坐下 19. come over 過來洗餐具 20. take sb. for a 9. take out the walk 帶某人rubbish 倒去散步 垃圾 21. all the fo

13、ld your/the time 一10.直;clothes 疊總是 22. 衣服 all day/evening the 11. sweep floor 整曰/夜掃地 23. 12. make your/the do housework 做家務整理床bed 24. shout back 鋪 大聲回應 13.clean the 25. living room walk away 走開 26. share the 打掃客廳housework 沒 14.no problem 分擔家務 問題27.歡welcome sb. a comfortable 15.home 迎某人 一個舒適的家home e

14、m fro 28. in surprise school/ 驚訝地 work 29. 下班回家/放學get something to drink 扔throw down 17. 拿 點喝的東西 下30. watch one show 41. invite sb. to a party觀看一個節(jié)邀請某人參加聚會 目 42. make hang out 閑逛sb. do sth. 31. 使某人做某pass sb. sth. 32. 事把某物傳給 43. enough stress某人 足夠的壓力lend sb. sth. 33.44.把某物借給 a waste of time浪費時間某人 45.

15、34. get in order to為了 使sth. wet 46. get 某物弄濕good grades取得好成績to 35. hate do sth. 47. mind doing 討厭做某事sth. 介意做某事做雜 36.do chores 48. 務depend on依賴;依靠sb. 37.help (to d ) 49. sth.o /with develop childre幫助某人干某事 n s 38.帶bring a tent independenc頂帳篷來 e snackssome buy 39. 發(fā)展孩子的獨 買些小吃立性 40.go the to store 50. 去

16、商店 look after/take care of 照neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家務活 顧；照看都不干了，我也一樣。s part 51. do one 6. My mom came over as in (doing ) soon as I sat down in sth. front of the T V . 做某人分內的事我一在電視機前坐下，我二、重點句型 媽媽就過來了。 1. Could you 7. hate + ( to please.do sth. ?do/ doing) sth.Could you please clean I hate to do chor

17、es.我討your room? 厭做雜務。你能整理一下你的房間 Unit 4 Why dont 嗎？you talk to your do some work.I 2. have to parents? 我必須干些活。一、重點短語 3. Could I+ do sth.?1. have free time有空閑Could I use your 時間 computer? 2. allow sb. to do sth. 我可以用一下你的電腦允許某人做某事 嗎？ 3. hang out with sb. She 4. won與if be t happy 某人閑逛 she sees this mess

18、.4. after-school classes如果她看到這樣亂七八糟課外活動課的話，她會不高興的。 5. get into a fight with 5. For one week, she did 打架/與某人吵架sb. not do any housework and6. until midnight直到半21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 夜22. offer to do sth. 7. talk to sb. 與某人交主動提出做某事 談 23. so that以便 8. too many太多24. mind sb. doing sth. 9. study too

19、much學得過介意某人做某事 多 25. all the time10. get enough sleep有足一直 26. in future夠的睡眠 今后 27. 11. write sb. a lettermake sb. angry使某人生氣 給某人寫信28. worry about sth. 12. call sb. up打電話給擔心某事某人 29. 令某人13. surprise sb. copy one s homework抄襲某人的作業(yè) 驚訝30. be oneself做自己翻看14. look through 31. family members 15. be angry wi

20、th sb. 生32. spend time alone獨自某人的氣 消磨時光重要的事 16. a big deal33. give sb. pressure17. work out;給成功地發(fā)展某人施壓 解決34. have a fight with sb. 睦相不withon 18. get 11與某人吵架 :處；關系良35. compete with sb. 經(jīng)常吵架a fight 19. lot與/ 打架某人競爭 籠罩20. hang over36. free time activities雖然她錯了,但這并不是什么大事兒。業(yè)余活動 4. He should talk to his 3

21、7. get better grades取friend so 得更好的成績 that he can say hes sorry. 38. give one s opinion他應該跟朋友談談以便他提出某人的觀點 能說聲對不起。39. learn exam skills學 5. May 習應試技巧be you could go to his house. 40. practice sports體育也許你可以去他家。 訓練6. I guess I could, but I 造成壓力cause 41. stressdont want to surprise 刪除 42. cut out 二、重點句型

22、 him.但我不想讓他1. I studied until mid 我想我可以. night last night so I 感到驚訝。Unit 5 What were enough didnt getyou doing when the sleep. rainstorm came?我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡 眠不足。 一、重點短語 2. 確認t forge t Why don you 確信;1. make sure 拍about it? 2. beat against. 你為什么不忘掉它呢？打 進人夢3. Although she s 3. fall asleep wrong , i t s n

23、ot a big 鄉(xiāng)；睡著逐漸變弱；逐 deal.down 4. die 漸消失5. wake up 醒來 20. make ones way to 在某人去的路上 一團糟6. in a mess 21. hear the news 聽到這7. break. . apart 個消息 使分離 22. important events in of 8. in times difficulty history 歷史上的重大事在困難的時候 件 9. at the time of 23. for example 例如 當.時候 24. be killed 被殺害發(fā)出響10. go off (鬧鐘) 25

24、. over 50 5 0多 (歲） 聲26. a school pupil 11. take a hot shower 洗一個小學生熱水澡 27. on the radio 錯過公12. miss the bus 通過廣播 交車 28., in silence 沉默接電話13. pick up ;無聲14. bring. together 29., more recently 使靠攏 最近地;area in 15. the 在這個地新近 30., the World Trade 區(qū)Center 世貿中心16. miss the event 錯過 31., 這個事件 take down 拆除;

25、摧毀 32., have meaning to 17. by the side of the 對有意義road 在路邊 33., 18. the Animal Helpline remember doing sth. 記得做過某事動物保護熱線 最初;首先34., at first 走路經(jīng)過19. walk by 二、重點句型 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 were What you doing 1. 2. as soon as . at eight last night?一就. 昨晚8 點你在干什么？3. once upon a time I was taking

26、a shower. 從前 4. continue to do 我在洗淋浴。 sth. 繼續(xù)做某事to rain, it 2. When began 5. Ben was helping his mom make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生 make dinner.6. try to do sth. 當開始下雨的時候，本正試圖做某事在幫他媽媽做晚飯。 7. the journey to 3. What was Jenny sp. .之旅doing while Linda was 8. sleeping?tell the/a story 講故事 琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮9. put on 穿

27、上正在干什么？ 10. a little bit While Linda was 有點兒 11. keep sleeping, Jenny was doing sth. 堅持做某事 helping 12. give up 放棄 Mary with her homework.13. instead of 代替;琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮反而 14. turn . . into 正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。變成 Unit 6 An old man 15. get married 結婚 tried to move the 16. the main character mountains. 主要人物；主人公 一、重

28、點短語17. at other times 在另31. in the moonlight 在月光下 外一些時候 32. find one 能;會 s way home 18. be able to 找到某人回家的路) out 19. come (書、電影等33. the next day 出版 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 20. become interested 派某人去某地 in 對感興趣 二、重點句型 21. walk to the other 1. W hat do you thin k 走到另一邊去 side about/of. . ?22. a fairy ta

29、le 一個神 So what do you think 話故事 about the story of Yu of 23. the rest the story Gong? 故事的其余部分 你覺得愚公的故事怎么24. leave sb. to do sth. 樣？ 讓某人做某事 2. It doesnt seemplan sth. to do + a 25. make adj(/籌劃計劃做某事形容詞 ) . to do sth .26. go to sleep 去睡覺 I t doesnt seem very 把某27. lead sb. to sp. possible to move -a 人

30、領到某地mountain. 28. get lost 迷路把一座山給移掉好像不太29. change ones plan 可能。 改變計劃 3. This is because.30. tell sb. to do sth. This is because he can 叫某人做某事 make 72 changes to hisshape and size, turning Don t eat it until you get to the forest.himself into different 你們到達森林之后才能animals 吃。 and objects. 這是因為他會根據(jù)他的形一、

31、重點短語 種變狀和大小，做出72 1. as big as 與一樣化，可以將自己變成不同大 的動物或東西。2. one of the oldest so th a t+從句 countries can Sometimes he make the 最古老的國家之一 stick so small that he 3. feel free to do sth. can keep it in his ear.隨意地做某事有時候，他能夠讓他的金 4. as far as I know 箍棒變得很小，以至于可據(jù)我所知以放在耳朵里。 5. man-made objects 5. It take sb. so

32、me time 人造物體to do sth . 6. part of. . Because they were so big 的組成部分that it took a long time 7. the highest mountain to walk to the other 最高的山脈 side.8. in the 太高了，他們要這些（山）world 在世界上 9. any other mountain 其花好長時間才能翻越過他任何一座山 去。10. of 十ntil 6 . not. . uall the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 從句11. run along 跨越 25.

33、fall over 摔倒 26. take care of weather 冰照顧;12. freezing 照料凍的天氣 27. every two years 每in air 呼吸空氣 13. take 兩年14. the first people to 28. cut down the forests do sth. 第一個做某事的砍伐林木 人29. endangered animals 15. in the face of 瀕危動物 difficulties 面臨危險30. fewer and fewer 放doing give up sth. 16. pandas 大熊貓越來越少 棄

34、做某事31. be in danger s one dream 處于危17. achieve 險之中 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想 32. the importance of 18. the forces of nature saving these animals 自然界的力量拯救這些動物的重要性到達頂 top reach 19. the 二、重點句型 峰 -adj. + (fo r 20. even though 雖然1. It is ;盡sb. ) to do sth.管 It is also very hard to 在出生的時21. at birth take in air as you get

35、候 near the top.22. be awake 醒著 當你接近山頂時，連呼吸23. run over with 都會困難。興奮地跑過去excitement 24. sb. into walk 撞到某2. . . . is because. 人One of the main reasons 雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加to because people want is 拿大小多了。challenge themselves in 6. sb. spend time/money the face of doing sth.difficulties. Adult pandas

36、spend more 其中的一個主要的原因是than 12 hours a day 人們想要在面臨困難時挑eating 戰(zhàn)自己。about 10 kilos of bamboo.3. . . . show(s) that. 成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 The spirit of these 個多小時的時間吃大約 shows climbers us that we should never give up 一、重點短語 trying to achieve our 1. on page 25 在第2 5 頁dreams. 2. the back of the book 這些登山者的精神向我們書的背面

37、 證明：我們永遠都不應 3. hurry up 趕快; 該放棄實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。匆忙 4. in 4. How high/ deep/. . . two weeks 在兩周之內 is . ? 5. go out to sea How high is Qomolangma? 出海 6. an island full of 珠穆朗瑪峰有多高？ treasures 一個滿是寶藏 5. Although. “ ，的島嶼Although Japan is older 7. w rite about 寫作關it is much ，than Canada 于的內容 smaller.8. finish doin

38、g sth. 做20. can t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 完某事 21. a good way to wake 9. wait for another ship up 醒來的一個好辦法 等待另一艘船到來 22. number of people 學人10. learn to do sth. 數(shù)會做某事 23. used to do sth. (過11. grow fruits and 去)常常做某事 vegetables 種水果和蔬菜 24. study abroad 在國外12. a few weeks ago 幾個學習 星期前25. make sb. do st

39、h. 13. the marks of another 使某人做某事man s feet 26. come 另一個人的腳印 to realize 開始意識到 14. not long after that 27. ever 不久之后since then 自從那時起15. 跑向sp. run towards 28. the southern states 某地 of America 16. use. to do sth. 美國的南部地區(qū) 用來做某事29. belong to 屬于17. signs left behind by 30. be kind to each 某人留下的標記someone

40、 other 善待彼此18. read the newspaper 31. trust one another 互 看報相信任 科幻fiction 19. science 32. the beauty of nature 小說 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去蒂娜讀過金銀島這本書嗎？過某地 34. do some research on Yes, she has. She thinks sth. 對做研究 it s fantastic. 是的，她讀過。她覺得它35. hope to do sth. 希望很棒。做某事 3. Would you like . ? 36. se

41、e sb. do sth. 看到Would you like something 某人做某事 to drink? first the line in the 37. 你要來點喝的嗎？ song歌曲的第一行4. I heard.38. enjoy success in享 I heard you lost your 受的成功 key.the at 39. the end of day 我聽說你丟鑰匙了。傍晚的時候 5. . . . came to realize 二、重點句型 how much. yet? 1. Have youittle LShe came to realize how Have

42、 you read Women much yet?she actually missed all of them.你讀過小婦人嗎？ 她開始意識到，事實上她， YesI have. /N o , I 是多么想念他們所有的haven t. 人。是的，我讀過。 / 不，我 沒有。一、重點短語 2. Has. yet? 在夜晚at night Has T in a read 1.Treasure Island yet?2. in a more natural 一個過周六下午的好方法 environment 15.all the old movie 在一個更加自然的環(huán)境cameras中 所有的古老的電影

43、攝影一年到3. all year round機頭;終年 16.learn about sth.be far from 離遠 解有4. 關的情況 in the dark 5. 在黑暗中 17.on the weekend 在周末 6.in the past 在過去mountains the 18.camp have been to sp. 去in 7. 過某地 在大山里露營 科學搭帳篷19.put up a tentscience museum 8. 以rapid way 20.in such a 博物館 歷史如此迅猛的方式 history museum 9. 各 21.different ki

44、nds of博物館 種各樣的10.amusement park 游樂22.development of 園 廁所的發(fā)展11.go somewhere toilets 社會團23.social groups 去不同的different 體 地方24.the tea art 去滑冰12.go skating 茶藝表13.take the 坐地subway performances 鐵 演25.make a perfect cup of spend way great 14.a to a tea with beautiful Saturday afternoontea sets用漂亮的茶具37.ri

45、ght now 現(xiàn)在；目前 沏一杯完美的茶 38.an amusement park 26.a nice place to enjoy with a special theme tea 一個品茶的好地一個有特別的主題的游樂方 園數(shù)以千27.thousands of 39.walk around the park 計的在公園里到處走28.International Museum 40.hear of 國際廁所博聽說 of Toilets41.take a ride物館兜風 42.another province另一29.the Terracotta Army 個省 兵馬俑 43.東南亞 the

46、Birds Nest鳥巢 30.Southeast Asia44.encourage sb. to do 31.Night Safari 夜間動sth. 鼓勵某人做某事 物園45.on the one hand. on 四分32.three quarters the other hand. 一方之三面，另一方面 33.an English-speaking 二、重點句型一個講英語的country 1. Have you ever been 國家to. ? 34.have problem doing Have you ever been to a sth. 做某事很困難 science muse

47、um? 在35.during the daytime 你曾經(jīng)去過科學博物館 白天嗎？times couple 36.a of 好 .2. Lets 幾次Lets go somewhere temperature is almost the same all year round. different today.新加坡一個很大的特征是我們今天去個不同的地方它的氣溫幾乎一年到頭都 吧。是一樣的。adj. 3. ItsIt is best to do sth.+that. It is best to visit It9 s unbelievable that Singapore.technology has 最好游覽新加坡。 progressed in such a rapid way!一、重點短語 科技以如此迅猛的方式發(fā) 1. 展真是令人難以置信啊！ these days 目前;現(xiàn)在， 4. Whether. , yo