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1、音標(biāo)(Phonetic Symbols)音標(biāo):音標(biāo)也叫音素。目前通用的國(guó)際音標(biāo)共有 48個(gè),其中元音音素20個(gè), 輔音音素28個(gè)。兀音:元音分為單兀音和雙兀音0(A)單元音(12個(gè)):?jiǎn)卧艨煞譃殚L(zhǎng)元音和短元音/i:/?/?:/?/u:/?/?:/?/ a/ A/e/?/讀一讀下面的單詞,看一下哪些字母發(fā)什么音,字母組合的發(fā)音。)/i:/hetheseeatgreenneedkey/?/bjgcitywithsjngkid/?:/allalsoshortfourmore/?/clocklotwantwhatrock/u:/rulerroommoviedotwo/?/putbookgoodloo

2、k/?:/herlear nbirthdayfirstwork/?/a bouthellosisterdoctorAugust Saturday/ a/artstartlastafternoon/ A /busdrumcomeson/e/bestwhenbreakfastmany/?/bagandfamilythatapplerVt 77單兀曰F面哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/i:/?/i:/eheshe_Chineseeeseefeetsheepeaeatreadmeatiefieldbelievebeliefeireceiveseize哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/?/?/?/ybusyveryladyt

3、wenty happyilivemissrichsjtpicture it pigebesidedecideelectavillagecouragecottage(比較一下?。?.it-eat2. live leave3. fill feel4. sit seat哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/e/?/e/ea bread head dead weathere bed fed ten best hen redaany thi ngmany哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/?/?/?/sadmadmanbadapplebaghandhappyhatblackhatgladfactsta ndfamilyfatcatb

4、aga /?/(比較一下?。?. bet-bat2. petpat 3. begbag4. setsat哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/?:/ ?/?:/earearthheardurn ursehurtburnThursdayirskirtfirmgirlshirtthirtyerherpers ontermherorwordworkearlear n earthheardorwork worldbird哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/?/?/?/aagoaga inaddressehundredpare ntotodaypolicema ntogethererwater teacherworkerorcolo

5、rdoctoroudeliciousardollar哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/a:/?/a:/arcarfardark farmalhalfpalmaulaugh auntabasketafterpla ntaskelepha ntcard armtomorrowglassbananatodaygarde nCanadafast fatherWashi ngtgn哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/ A?/ A/bus runluck up supper lunchgun cup busn oth inglove comemother brother love aboveoucountry young trou

6、ble00blood flood比較下面單詞的發(fā)音1. cut-cart2. lucklark哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/?:/?3.duckdark4. trouble task/?:/orpork horse short more horse sport storeaudaughter becauseautu mnaltallsmallwalltalkoordoorfloororemorestoreourfourmour narwarmquartercall walk哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/? /?/?/o sorrydogcopy hotlostlot fox box nota washwhat

7、 want wash what比較下面單詞的發(fā)音1. notnorth2. foxforks3. shot short4. wok walk哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/u: /?/u: /oomood bootzoo foodmoonroomgoose 鵝,笨蛋)toothcoolomovewhose shoe dotwourulerJune truetruthbluefullousoupgroup哪些字母或字母組合發(fā)/?/ ?/?/oolookgoodfootbookwood took cookstoodoulshouldcouldwouldputfullpull push Julyowoma n

8、 wolf讀下列單詞,寫(xiě)出劃線部分的音標(biāo):dad-bedcup-capsheep-shipgood-bootdog-doormerry-marrybirthday-teachercard-butsjn g-so ngJapa n-Japa nese朗讀以下句子。(3遍)(讓我們做游戲)Let s play a game1. ai h?v ? pe n.2. hi: iz t ? :l.3. it iz ? buk.4. ?i: iz ? d?kt?.5. ai ?m ? ti:t ?.6. s?m b?:dz a si?i?.繞口令A(yù) sheep is not a ship!A ship is

9、 not a sheep!The worker has a bird.Father and mother, mother and father, they give me a hug(擁抱)!A dog is beh ind the door.Oh, you look so cool!(B)雙元音 (8個(gè)):a. /e?/, /a ?/, / ?/,b. /?/,/a? /,c. /?/, /e ?/, / ?/讀一讀下面的單詞,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā)/e?/e?/a name cake late gate case dateayplay say way day playea grea

10、t breakairain paint plaineythey grey讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /a?/a?/ibikefine die like white hiighlightnight highymytry fly讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /?/?/oytoyboytoyjoyoisoil oilvoicechoice讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /?/ /?/ohomecoldgonooldsofaowsnowknowknowlowgrowshowoaboatcoatgoal讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /a?/a?/mouseou h

11、ouse out ground sound loud ow now tower flower down town 讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /?/?/eerbeerdeerdeerearearnearyeareaideareallyerehere讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /e?/e?/earpearbearairchairair fairhaireretherewherearecaredare讀一下,你能說(shuō)出哪些字母或是字母組合發(fā) /?/?/ poor sure tour.讀下列單詞,寫(xiě)出劃線部分的音標(biāo):gotakedearthosefound boyhelloli

12、fehourviolinsurebearAustralia show.讀下列單詞,找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)(每個(gè)單詞讀三遍):1. A. cut2. A. video3. A. coatB. comeB. hideB. homeC. doesC. fiveC. dollarD. boxD. qineD. also4. A. eachB. En glishC. eightee nD. evening雙元音讀一讀下面的單詞,(每個(gè)單詞讀三遍)/e?/hateface same game play waste/?/late hay complaj n famousboytoy joy soy oi

13、l soilboil coinpoi ntno ise/a?/I life quiet mind price night die shy white lie highTongue twister 繞口令I(lǐng).Mike likes to write by the bright light at ni ght.2.Some people laugh, some people cry;3.some give up and some still try;4. some will say hi whe n some say bye;5. some will forget you but will n ever I!/?/ road coat goat boat load cold smoke go_ home hope/a?/howaboutshout cowloud mouseground hourmouth/?/beerdeerpeerear hearnear fear cleartear here/?/sure poormoortourTongue Twister 繞口令Sure sure sure,Poor poor poor,I m sur

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