新人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit4

1、Section A How often do you go to movies？ Do you like going to a movie? How do you choose a movie theater? I like the movie theater that has the best qualities. quality n. 質(zhì)量質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)品質(zhì) theater n. 戲院，劇場(chǎng)戲院，劇場(chǎng) How do you choose a movie theater to go to? big screens comfortable seats How do you choose a mov

2、ie theater to go to? new movies How do you choose a movie theater to go to? How do you choose a movie theater to go to? best sound is close to my home. home How do you choose a movie theater to go to? How do you choose a movie theater to go to? buy tickets quickly has the shortest waiting time How d

3、o you choose a movie theater to go to? popular 1a How do you choose which movie How do you choose which movie theater to go to? Write the theater to go to? Write the things in the box under things in the box under “Important”“Important” or or “NotImportant”“NotImportant”. . comfortable seats big scr

4、eens best sound cheap new movies close to home buy tickets quickly popular ImportantNot Important 知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) be close to 接近于；接近于； 在在 . 的近旁的近旁 The population of the city is close to a million. 這個(gè)城市的人口接近一百萬。這個(gè)城市的人口接近一百萬。 My home is close to the cinema, so I often go to see a film. 我家離電影院很近，所以我經(jīng)常去看電影我家離電影院

5、很近，所以我經(jīng)常去看電影. Town Cinema is _ to my home than UME Movie City. Movie World is close to my home. home 0.5km 2km Screen city is _to my home. closer 3km the closest The tickets to Town Cinema are _. The tickets to Movie World are _. The tickets to Screen City Theater are _. cheaper the cheapest cheap ￥

6、60 ￥50 ￥30 has a big screen. Movie World Screen City has a bigger screen. has the biggest screen. Town Cinema big is popular. Town Cinema Screen City is more popular. is the most popular. Movie World Screen City Movie World more comfortable has comfortable seats. has _ seats. has the most comfortabl

7、e seats. Town Cinema comfortable 1b Listen and match the statements with the movie theaters. QualitiesMovie theaters It has the biggest screens. Its the most popular near here. Its the closest to home.Town Cinema It has the shortest waiting time. It has the best sound. It has the most comfortable se

8、ats. Town Cinema Movie World Screen City Screen City Movie World Taian Theatre is _(離離最近最近) Mount. Tai. Its_(最大的影院最大的影院) in the city. It has _(最舒適的最舒適的 座位座位). It also has _ (最短的等最短的等 待時(shí)間待時(shí)間). It is in _(城市的繁華地段城市的繁華地段) the closest to the biggest cinema the most comfortable seats the shortest waiting

9、 time the fun part of the city 1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the movie theaters you know. A: Whats the best movie theater? B: Sun Cinema. Its the cheapest. A: But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats. Preiod 2 A: Who is the student in our class? B: the smartest, the ta

10、llest, the heaviest, the friendliest, the thinnest, the most beautiful, the busiest, the funniest, the most popular Step 4 Production Talk about the movie theaters you know. A: Whats the best movie theater? B: Sun Cinema. Its the cheapest. C: But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.

11、D: For me, E: In my opinion, It has the biggest screens. Its the most popular. Its the closest to home. Its the cheapest. It has the best sound. It has the most comfortable seats. 1c In all the subjects, which is the most interesting subject? In all the subjects, which is the most difficult subject?

12、 回答下列問題：回答下列問題： 1. Which is the closest supermarket? 2. Which is the worst supermarket? 3. Which is the best supermarket? 4. Who is the singer you like best? 5. Which radio station plays the best songs? 6. Which cinema has the most comfortable seats? 2a Listen to a reporter interviewing a boy. Circl

13、e the boys answers. Green City Survey 1. Which is the best clothes store? a. Millers b. Blue Moon c. Dream Clothes 2. Which is the best radio station? a. 970 AM b. 97.9 FM c. 107.9 FM 2b Listen again. Write the correct store or radio station next to each statement. a. Millers b. Blue Moon c. Dream C

14、lothes Clothes storesClothes stores _ Its the most expensive. _ It has the best clothes. _ Its the worst store. _ You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. b a a c a. 970 AM b. 97.9 FM c. 107.9 FM Radio stationsRadio stations _ It has the worst music. _ They play the most boring songs. _ The DJs c

15、hoose songs the most carefully. _ Its the most popular. a c b b 2c Student A, you are the reporter. Student B, you are the boy. Role-play a conversation. A: Hello! Im a reporter. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: Whats the best clothing store in town? B: I think Millers is the best. A: Why d

16、o you think so? B: Well, Millers has 2d Role-play the conversation. 1. What is the _ _ _ (最好的最好的 電影院電影院) to go to? 2. Town Cinema. Its the _ _ _ (離家最近離家最近). closest to home best movie theater 根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。 3. And you can buy tickets _ _ _ (最快地最快地) there. 4. Which is _ _ (最差的最差的) cloth

17、es store in town? 5. Dream Clothes. Its _ _ (差一差一 些些) Blue Moon. the most quickly the worst worse than 形容詞比較級(jí)一般用在比較形容詞比較級(jí)一般用在比較兩個(gè)人或事物兩個(gè)人或事物 的時(shí)候。的時(shí)候。形容詞形容詞最高級(jí)最高級(jí)表示表示三者或三者以三者或三者以 上上（人或物）的比較（人或物）的比較, 其中有一個(gè)超過其他其中有一個(gè)超過其他 幾個(gè)。幾個(gè)。 形容詞最高級(jí)前要加形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the，后面通常帶，后面通常帶of (in) 短語來說明比較的范圍短語來說明比較的范圍(of 后的名詞或代詞后的名詞或

18、代詞 表示與主語屬同一類；表示與主語屬同一類；in 表示時(shí)間或空間表示時(shí)間或空間 范圍范圍)。 the tallest 他他在我們班最高。在我們班最高。 He is _ ( tall) in our class. 瑪麗是這三個(gè)學(xué)生中瑪麗是這三個(gè)學(xué)生中 最小的。最小的。 Mary is _ (young) _ the three students. of the youngest funnyfunnierthe funniest is funny. is funnier. is the funniest of the three. 構(gòu)成規(guī)律：構(gòu)成規(guī)律： 單音節(jié)詞單音節(jié)詞 和部分雙和部分雙 音節(jié)詞

19、音節(jié)詞 一般加一般加 est ， 如：如： strongstrongest，fastfastest 以以不發(fā)音的不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾， 加加-st nicenicest, large- largest 以輔音加以輔音加y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾, 改改y為為i, 加加-est happy happiest 輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞， 雙寫末尾的輔音字母，加雙寫末尾的輔音字母，加-est thin thinnest 多音節(jié)詞，多音節(jié)詞， 和部分雙音節(jié)詞，和部分雙音節(jié)詞， 在詞的前面加在詞的前面加the most outgoing the most outgoing 規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化

20、常用的不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化形式常用的不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化形式 原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí) good/wellbetterbest many/ muchmoremost bad/ill/badlyworseworst oldolder/elderoldest/eldest farfarther/ further farthest/ furthest 最高級(jí)規(guī)則變化口訣最高級(jí)規(guī)則變化口訣 最高級(jí)，很容易，一般詞尾加最高級(jí)，很容易，一般詞尾加est。 (cheap-the cheapest) 詞尾若有啞音詞尾若有啞音e, 直接就加直接就加st。 (close-the clo

21、sest) 重讀閉音節(jié)，重讀閉音節(jié)， 單輔音字母要雙寫。單輔音字母要雙寫。 (big-the biggest) 輔音字母若加輔音字母若加y, 記得把記得把y變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閕。 (friendly-the friendliest) 多音節(jié)，考考你，多音節(jié)，考考你，the most到底加哪里？到底加哪里？ (popular-the most popular) 形容詞的原形、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形容詞的原形、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) 原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí) bigbiggerbiggest cheapcheapercheapest newnewernewest closecloserclosest expens

22、ivemore expensivemost expensive popularmore popularmost popular comfortablemore comfortablemost comfortable interestingmore interestingmost interesting 雙寫再加雙寫再加-est的詞：的詞： 大熱大熱（天），（天），胖胖（子）（子）濕濕（了），（了）， 瘦瘦（子）（子）紅紅（了）（了） big , hot, fat, wet, thin, red biggest ,hottest,fattest,wettest,thinnest,reddest

23、形容詞的最高級(jí)常用形容詞的最高級(jí)常用“the + 最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+ 比較范圍比較范圍”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu), 比較范圍為短語或從句。比較范圍為短語或從句。 She is the tallest one in her class. 她是班里最高的一個(gè)。她是班里最高的一個(gè)。 The dog is the best present that I have ever received. 這只狗是我收到過的最好的禮物。這只狗是我收到過的最好的禮物。 形容詞最高級(jí)前通常形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須必須用定冠詞用定冠詞 the。例。例 如：如： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the w

24、orld. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。 形容詞形容詞most前面沒有前面沒有the，在句中不表示，在句中不表示 最高級(jí)的含義，只表示最高級(jí)的含義，只表示“非常非?！?。例如：。例如： It is a most important problem. = It is a very important problem. 這是個(gè)很重要的問題。這是個(gè)很重要的問題。 副詞的最高級(jí)的用法副詞的最高級(jí)的用法 1. 最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上的比較，最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上的比較，副詞副詞 最高級(jí)前定冠詞最高級(jí)前定冠詞the 可以省略可以省略，后面可以帶，后面可以帶of (in)

25、短語來說明比較的范圍。短語來說明比較的范圍。 句型為：句型為：“A+ 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+ (the) + 副詞最高級(jí)副詞最高級(jí) +of (in)”。例如：例如： She runs fastest of the three. 她是三人中跑得最快的。她是三人中跑得最快的。 She works (the) hardest in her class. 她是她們班上學(xué)習(xí)最用功的。她是她們班上學(xué)習(xí)最用功的。 2. Which (who) +動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+(the) +副詞最高級(jí)副詞最高級(jí), A, B or C? 表示三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事表示三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事 物中物中“哪一個(gè)最哪一個(gè)最”。例如：。例如： Whi

26、ch runs fastest, a car, a train or a plane? 汽車，火車和飛機(jī)，哪一樣跑得最快？汽車，火車和飛機(jī)，哪一樣跑得最快？ 寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) 1. good 2. comfortable 3. big 4. happy 5. cheap 6. many 7. difficult 8. little 1. good better best 2. comfortable more most 3. big bigger biggest 4. happy happier happiest 5. cheap cheaper che

27、apest 6. many more most 7. difficult more most 8. little less least Back 1. Lily is _ (early) than Lucy. 2. Who goes _ (slowly), Tom or Jim? 3. This book is _ (interesting) than that one. earlier more slowly more interesting 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 4. She is _ (careful) in her school. 5. Who is _

28、 (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6. I think beef noodles is _ (delicious) of all. the most careful the latest the most delicious 3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. We went to the _ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was no

29、t good at all! 2. Blue Moon is _ (good), but Millers is _ (good) in town. better worst the best 3. The Big Screen is _ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _ (expensive). 4. Movie City has the _ (bad) service, but we can sit the _ (comfortably) there. more expensive the most expensive w

30、orst most comfortably 5. Johnny Depp acted the _ (good) in that movie. Hes much _ (good) than other actors at finding the _ (interesting) roles. better best the most interesting Jonny Depp Pirates of the Caribbean Captain Jack 沃爾瑪 家樂福 新一佳 家潤(rùn)多 步步高 麥德龍 Wal Mart Carrefour A . best RT-MART Joindoor Bett

31、er Life Metro Service best:worst: Quality best:worst: Prices cheapest:most expensive: 3b Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart. A BestMetro Metro A Best Wal Mart Metro 1. Metro has the best servi

32、ce in town. 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ has the best quality in town. A Best has the worst service in town. has the worst quality in town. is the cheapest in town. is the most expensive in town. Section B 1a Write these words and phrases next to their opposites in the chart. funniest most creative quie

33、test best most boringmost creative loudest worst most serious quietest best funniest 1b Tell your partner about people you know. Use the words in 1a. My sister Isabel is the funniest person I know. Jeff Green is the quietest person I know. 1c Listen to people talking about a school talent show. Matc

34、h the pictures with the performers. Eliza _ Vera _ Steve _ Dennis _ The Math Teachers _ d a ec b 1d Listen again. What do the people say about the performers? Fill in the chart with the adjectives you hear. NamesWhat people say Eliza Steve Vera Dennis The Math Teachers best, excellent, great funnies

35、t creative, most creative worst, terrible loudest 1e Look at the information in 1d and make a conversation. A: Who was the best performer? B: Eliza was the best performer. Who was the best performer? was the best performer. 1.Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗瑪峰珠穆朗瑪峰) is the _ mountain in the world. highest 2. C

36、hangjiang River is the _ river in China. longest 3. Pacific Ocean (太平洋太平洋) is the _ ocean in the world. largest 4. The falls of Jiuzhaigou (九寨溝瀑布九寨溝瀑布) are the _ falls in the world.cleanest 5. Blue Whale (藍(lán)鯨藍(lán)鯨) is the _ animal in the world. biggest 6. Giraffe is the _ animal in the world. tallest 7.

37、 Hummer (蜂鳥蜂鳥) is the _ bird in the world. 8. The Great Wall is the _ wall in the world. 9. Humans(人類人類) are the _ animal in the world. 10. China has the _ people in the world. 11. Paris is one of the _ cities in the world. most beautiful most cleverest smallest longest period4 Whos the most talente

38、d person you know? What can he/she do? Talk about it. 2a I think Li Fei is the most talented person. What can she do? She can stand on her head. 2b Read the passage. Which three talent shows are mentioned? 1. American Idol 美國(guó)偶像美國(guó)偶像 3. Chinas Got Talent 中國(guó)達(dá)人秀中國(guó)達(dá)人秀 2. Americas Got Talent 美國(guó)達(dá)人秀美國(guó)達(dá)人秀 Re

39、ad the passage again and find the answers to the questions. 1. What do talent shows have in common? 2. Who decides the winners? 3. Why do some people not like these shows? 4. Why do some people like these shows? 5. What do you think of these shows? 2. Who decides the winner? _Thats up to the people

40、who watch it. 1. What do talent shows have in common? _ _ _ _ They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. 3. Why do some people not like these shows? _ _ 4. Why do some people like these shows? _ _ Because some people

41、think that the lives of the performers are made up. Because if people dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 5. What do you think of these shows? _ _ I think they can give people a way to make up their dreams come true. I like the shows because they make me feel relaxed, and the

42、 performers are talented. I dont like the shows because the performers make up their lives. 拓展：拓展：talent (名詞名詞) talented (形容詞形容詞) 有才能的；有才干的有才能的；有才干的 1. talent n. 天資；天賦天資；天賦 e.g. Do you like yesterdays talent show? 你喜歡昨天的才藝表演嗎你喜歡昨天的才藝表演嗎? 李小姐是最有才能女演員。李小姐是最有才能女演員。 Miss Li is the most talented actress.

43、 beautiful (形容詞形容詞) + ly beautifully (副詞副詞) serious (形容詞形容詞) + ly seriously (副詞副詞) 它們的最高級(jí)形式都是前面加它們的最高級(jí)形式都是前面加most。 2. beautifully adv. 美好地；漂亮地美好地；漂亮地 seriously adv. 嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地；認(rèn)真地嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地；認(rèn)真地 e.g.在我們班，瑪麗唱得最優(yōu)美在我們班，瑪麗唱得最優(yōu)美 Mary sings most beautifully in our class. 。 常用詞組：常用詞組：win / get a prize 獲獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng) 4. pri

44、ze n. 獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金 e.g.琳達(dá)在英語比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。琳達(dá)在英語比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。 Linda got the prize at the English competition. 不定代詞，相當(dāng)于不定代詞，相當(dāng)于everyone，作主語時(shí)，作主語時(shí) 當(dāng)單數(shù)看，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。當(dāng)單數(shù)看，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 5. everybody pron. 每人；人人；所有人每人；人人；所有人 e.g.每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。 Everybody has a dream. 常用詞組：常用詞組：give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 給某人某物給某人某

45、物 6. give v. 提供；給提供；給 e.g. Please give your uncle these tickets. = Give these tickets to your uncle, please. 把這些票給你的叔叔。把這些票給你的叔叔。 e.g. What do these two planes have in common? 這兩架飛機(jī)有什么相同之處？這兩架飛機(jī)有什么相同之處？ 7. have in common 有相同特征；（想有相同特征；（想 法、興趣等方）相同法、興趣等方）相同 8. all kinds of 各種類型的；各種各樣的各種類型的；各種各樣的 e.g.

46、 Therere all kinds of trees on the hill. 山上有各種不同種類的樹。山上有各種不同種類的樹。 9. be up to 由由決定；是決定；是的職責(zé)的職責(zé) 在英語中，在英語中，be up to somebody 是一個(gè)習(xí)是一個(gè)習(xí) 慣用語，用來表示慣用語，用來表示“由某人做出抉擇由某人做出抉擇”， 句子的主語通常為句子的主語通常為it， 有時(shí)也用有時(shí)也用this或或 that。 e.g. You can join the club once or twice a week it is up to you. 你可以一周參加一次或兩次俱樂部的你可以一周參加一次或兩次

47、俱樂部的 活動(dòng)活動(dòng)這由你定。這由你定。 e.g.李老師讓學(xué)生們編個(gè)故事。李老師讓學(xué)生們編個(gè)故事。 Mr. Li asks the students to make up a story. 10. make up 編造（故事；謊言）編造（故事；謊言） 11. for example 例如例如 e.g.例如：他們很聰明，擅長(zhǎng)藝術(shù)。例如：他們很聰明，擅長(zhǎng)藝術(shù)。 For example, theyre smart and good at art. 12. take seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待認(rèn)真對(duì)待 e.g.我們必須認(rèn)真對(duì)待老師說的話。我們必須認(rèn)真對(duì)待老師說的話。 We must take the

48、teachers words seriously. Period 5 比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的幾點(diǎn)用法說明比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的幾點(diǎn)用法說明 1. 越來越越來越 more and more +多音節(jié)詞的原級(jí)多音節(jié)詞的原級(jí) more and more popular more and more interesting more and more beautiful 單音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)單音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)+and+ 單音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)單音節(jié)詞比較級(jí) better and better taller and taller faster and faster higher and higher stronger and stro

49、nger 2. the +比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)， the +比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 越越 ,就越就越 The more, the better. The harder you study, the better grades you get. The more you eat, the fatter you are. 3. 最高級(jí)前可用序數(shù)詞，最高級(jí)前可用序數(shù)詞，the + 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)形容詞最高級(jí)+ 名詞單數(shù)名詞單數(shù) The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 4. one of the +形容詞最高級(jí)形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞

50、復(fù)數(shù) 最最之一之一 He is one of the smartest students in our class. Underline all the superlatives in the passage. Then write sentences using at least four of them. best singer: In my class. Tom is the best singer because he can sing fast songs very well. most talented dancers: Jenny is the most talented dan

51、cers because she can dance like a fish/peacock. most exciting magicians: Liu Qian is the most exciting magicians because he can play the funniest magic. funniest actor: Linda is the funniest actor because she can sing like a parrot. Whats your favorite place to go on weekends? Why is it? The Childre

52、ns Center is the best place to go on weekends. Because I can play tennis and play ping-pong. I can speak English with friends. The best place to go is Center Park. Because I can swim and climb the hill. I can fly kites and take a walk in the woods. Read the article about Greenwood Park. Fill in the

53、blanks with the correct superlative forms of the adjectives and adverbs in the box. 3a Greenwood Park is _ place to go on weekends. I always finish my breakfast _ on Saturdays because I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. The park is _ place on weekends because almost

54、 everyone goes there to see the street performers. fastest the most crowded crowed, creative, good, fast, quietly the best Some people think they are boring, but I think they are _ people. However, the place where you can enjoy your time _ is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. You can r

55、ead or relax there. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park. the most creative the most quietly Think about some of the best places/things in your town. Why are they the best? 3b Best places / things in my town Why? best middle school No. 1 Middle School Because it is the most beautiful sc

56、hool in my town Best super- market Metro Supermarket the best quality the best service Best places/things in my town Why? Xiangya Hospital best park The best doctors, the best service Lieshi Park best theater The most beautiful lake, flying kites Wanda 3D Theater best hospital biggest screen most co

57、mfortable seats I live in a beautiful town near the Liuyang River. _ _ _ _ _ Write about your town and the best places/things there. 3c I live in a beautiful town near the Yellow River. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ One possible version: The best school is No. 1 Middle School because it is the most beautiful. The b

58、est supermarket is Metro Supermarket because it has the best quality things and the best service. The best park is Lieshi Park because it has the most beautiful lake and I can play kites there. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The best hospital is Xiangya Hospital because it has the best quality and the best service.

59、The best movie theater is Wanda 3D Theater because it has the biggest screen and it has the most comfortable seats. 1. Fill in the blanks with the superlative forms of the words in the box. good cheap popular comfortably bad 1. Dumpling House is _restaurant in the city. You can get a big plate of du

60、mplings for only five yuan. the cheapest 2. Spring Park is _ place in the city on weekends. Many families go there with their young children. Lots of old people like to take walks there, too. 3. You can rest _ at Flower Hotel. Their rooms are clean and big. 4. 109.9FM plays _ music. The songs are al