2017年江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語真題及答案

1、2017年江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語真題及答案2017年江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語真題及答案 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語真題及答案）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為2017年江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語真題及答案的全部?jī)?nèi)容。 江蘇省2017年普通高校專轉(zhuǎn)本選拔考試英語試題卷注意事項(xiàng)：1。本試卷分為試題

2、卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共 10 頁，全卷滿分 150 分,考試時(shí)間 120分鐘。2。必須在答疑卡上作答，作答在試題卷上無效。作答前務(wù)必將自己的姓名和準(zhǔn)考正好準(zhǔn)確清晰的填寫在試題卷和答題卡上的指定位置?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí),須將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。prat i reading comprehension (共 20 小題，每小題 2 分,共 40 分）directions： there are 4 passage in this part 。 each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements . for each o

3、f them there are 4 choicesmarked a,b,c and d. you should decide on the best choice and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet .passage onequestions 1 to 5 based on the following passage 。we use both words and gestures to express our feelings ，but the problem istha

4、t these words and gestures can be understood in different ways 。it is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . so doeslaughter or crying . there are also a number of striking similarities in theway different animals show the same feelings . dogs ， tigers and humans ， forexample ， oft

5、en show their teeth when they are angry 。 this is probably becausethey are born with those behavior patterns 。fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over theworld 。 in chinese and english literature , a phrase like “he went pale andbegan to tremble”suggests that the man is ei

6、ther very afraid or deeply shocked. however ， “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in chinesewhereas in english it means surprise . in chinese surprise can be described ina phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. sticking out your tonguein english is an insulting gesture or e

7、xpresses strong dislike 。even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand andexpress feelings experiments in america have shown that women are usuallybetter than men at recognizing fear ，anger love and happiness on peoplesfaces 。 other studies show that older people usually find

8、 it easier torecognize or understand body language than younger people do .1。according to the passage , _。 a。we can hardly understand what peoples gestures meanb.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesc。words can be better understand by older peopled.gestures can be bett

9、er understand by most of the people while words can not2。peoples facial expressions may be misunderstand because_。a.people of different ages may have different understandingsb.people have different culturesc.people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyd。people of different countrie

10、s speak different languages3.even in the same culture ， people_.a。have different abilities to understand and express feelingsb.have exactly the same understanding of somethingc.never fail to understand each otherd。are equally intelligent4.from this passage 。we can conclude_。a。words are used as frequ

11、ently as gesturesb.words are often found difficult to understandc。words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsd。gestures are more efficiently used than words5。the best title for this passage be_。a. words and feelingsb。 words，gestures and feelingsc。 gestures and feelingsd。 culture and unde

12、rstandingpassage twoquestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage 。the english policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently usedare “copper” and “bobby”。 the first name comes form the verb “to cop” （which is also slang ） ， meaning “to take”or “to capture ， and the secondcomes form

13、the first name of sir robert peel , a 19th century politician ， whowas the founder of the police force as we know it today 。 an early nickname forthe policeman was “peeler” , but this one has died out 。whatever we may call them , the general opinion of the police seems to be afavorable one , except

14、, of course ， among the criminal part of the communitywhere the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in america ， such as “fuzz” or “pig” . visitors to england seem to be veryimpressed by the english police . it has ， in fact ， because standing joke thatthe visitor to britain

15、, when asked for his views of the country , will alwayssay , at some point or other , “i think your policemen are wonderful”。well ， the british bobby not always be wonderful but he is usually a veryfriendly and helpful sort of character 。 a music-hall song of some years agowas called “if you want to

16、 know the time ， ask a policeman ” . nowadays ，most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questionsto ask the policeman . in london , the policeman spend so much of their timedirecting visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time todo anything else .two t

17、hings are immediately noticeable to the stranger when he sees anenglish policeman for the first time 。 the first is that does not carry apistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive type of headgear ，the policemans helmet 。 his helmet ， together with his height ， enables anenglish polic

18、eman to be time it is suggested that the policeman should be givena pistol and than his helmet should be taken form him ， but both suggestionsare resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves .6。 nowadays british people call the policeman_.a.pig b。peeler c。bobby d.fuzz7.which of f

19、ollowing statements is true？a。there are fewer criminals in america than in britain .b。b.the english police usually leave a deep impression on visitors .c.the english bobby is friendly but not helpful 。d。the english police enjoy having pistols .8.if you see an english policeman for the first time ， y

20、ou will probably noticeat once that_.a.he often tells people timec.he has a helmet on the headb.he is usually very helpfuld.he wears special clothes9.that an english policeman can be seen form some distance is_.a.a standing jokeb.of no helpd.of some helpc.strange and funny10。visitors praise the engl

21、ish police because_.a.they are police and helpfulc。they often give thanksb.they obey ordersd。they are armed with modern equipment passage threequestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage .it is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory 。 themeanings of thousands of everyd

22、ay perceptions , the bases for the decisions wemake ， and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our pastexperiences , which are brought into the present by memory 。memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available forlatter for later use . it not only includes “reme

23、mbering ” things likearithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way ananimal typically behaves 。 memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grainbecause he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile 。 memory is alsoinvolved when a sixyearold child learns to swing a

24、 baseball bat .memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physicalobjects and machines . computers , for example ， contain devices for storingdata for later use . it is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacityof a computer with that of a human being 。 the instant-access

25、memory of a largecomputer may hold up to 100，000 “words ready for instant use . an averageamerican teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words ofenglish . however ， this is but a fraction of the total amount of informationwhich the teenager has stored 。 consider ， for example ， t

26、he number of facesand places that the teenager can recognize on sight 。the use of words is the basis of the advanced problem solving intelligenceof human beings 。 a large part of a persons memory is in terms of words andcombinations of words .11.according to the passage ， memory is considered to be_

27、。a.the basis for decision making and problem solvingb.the ability to store information for future usec.an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsd.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words12.the comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of ahuma

28、n being shows that_.a.computers memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenagersb。computers memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human beingsc.computers memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenagersd.computers memory capacity is the same as a teenagers13.it is implied in the pas

29、sage that_。a。only human beings have problem-solving intelligence b.a persons memory is different from a computers in every respectc.animals can solve very simple problemsd。animals solve problems by instinct rather than intelligence14。the phrase “in term of” in the last sentence can be best replaced

30、by“_” 。a.in connection withc.consistingb。expressed byd.by means of15。the main idea of the passage is_。a。what life would be like without memoryb.memory is of vital importance to lifec.how a persons memory is different form an animals or a computersd.what memory carriespassage fourquestions 16 to 20 a

31、re based on the following passage 。clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we mustcommunicate with other people 。 a great deal of communication is performed on apersonto-person basis by the simple means of speech . if we travel in buses ,buy thing in shops , or eat in restau

32、rants , we are likely to haveconversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .faceto-face contact is by no means the only form of communication andduring the last two hundred years the art of mass com

33、munication has become oneof the dominating factors of contemporary society 。 two things , above others ，have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry 。 firstly ,inventiveness has led to advances in printing，telecommunications,photography , radio and television . secondly , speed has

34、revolutionized thetransmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes abackseattonationalnews,whichitselfisoftenalmosteclipsed（黯然失色）by international news .no longer is the possession of information confined to a privilegedminority 。 in the last century the wealthy man with hi

35、s own library was indeedfortunate , but today there are public libraries . forty years ago people usedto flock to the cinema ， but now far more people sit at home and turn on the tvto watch a programme the is being channeled into millions of homes .communication is no longer merely concerned with th

36、e transmission ofinformation . the modern communication industry influences the way people livein society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information ， education and entertainment 。the printing , broadcasting and advertisingindustries are all involved with informing , educating and

37、 entertaining .although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media isvery valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part , thevast modern network of communications is open to abuse 。 however , the massmedia are with us for better or for worse , and there is no t

38、urning back .16.the first paragraph emphasizes the _ of faceto-face contact in socialsettings 。a.usefulnessb.limitationc.natured.creativity17.the development of the communication industry in contemporary societyresults form _.a。the advances and revolutionsc.the art of mass communicationb。the inventi

39、veness and speedd。the advances and speed18.it is implied in the passage that _ .a.local news still takes a significant placeb。national news is becoming more popularc。local news used to be the main source of informationd.international news is the fastest transmitted news19。which of the following stat

40、ements is not true ?a.public libraries have replaced private libraries 。b。to possess information used to be a privilege .c。communication means more than transmission .d.communication influences the way of life and thinking 。20.it can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer is_.a。concerne

41、d about the wrong use of the mass mediab。happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediac。pessimistic about the future of the mass mediad。indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediapart ii vocabulary and structure（共 40 小題，每小題 1 分，共 40 分）directions:there are 40 incomplete sentences in th

42、is part . for each sentencethere are 4 choices marked a,b，c and d. choose the one that best completes thesentence . then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on theanswer sheet .21。 i had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon ， _ we went to attend a party .a.after whenb.after

43、 which c。after thatd.after it22. _ difficulties he comes across ， he cam manage to get them over .a.whatever b。whichever c。however d.wherever23.a large number of students _ at the english corner to practice oralenglish at the moment .a.is gathering24. the workers working day and night ， the construc

44、tion of the building _by the end of this month 。b.are gatheringc。gathersd。gathera。will be completingc。will have completedb。will completed.will have been completed25. the book about american president lincoln is very interesting and worth_ twice 。a.to readb.being readc。readingd。having read26. scienti

45、sts have reached the conclusion _ the temperature on the earthis getting higher and higher .a.naive enough d。enough naively27。 im not _ to think i can excel in maths without efforts .a.naive enough b.enough naive c。naively enough d。enough naivelyb.enough naivec.naively enough28。 nowadays the interne

46、t has become an important way of communication , _us to keep in contact with our friends and relatives in the distance 。a.to permitb.permittingc.permittedd。being permitting29。he has been practicing english for eight years ， and now he can speakenglish as fluently as his english teacher _ 。a.isb.wasc

47、.doesd。do30.because of the thick smog ， many people move to sanya in hainan ， believingit would be a wonderful place to _ in .a.liveb。livingc。be livingd.be lived31。to my relief ， my son _ beer since his best friend was fined for drivingafter drinking 。a。hasnt touchedc.never touchb.never touchedd.doe

48、snt touch32. _ preparing dinner , she stood at the front door waiting for herchildren to return 。a。to finishb.having finishedd.finishedc。having been finished33.in the silence of my room ， i could hear my grandparents voices _ theytold stories about our hard-working and brave family .a。thatb。whichc。a

49、sd.since 34。it is estimated that self-drive tour costs _ package tour , so wedprefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent .a。twice as much asc.more than twiceb.as much twice asd.as much as twice35。the boy had no choice but _ his father into the room .a.to follow b。following c。followed d。fol

50、lows36。cakes and bread sold in shops are _ packaged now than they used to .a。much more betterc.bestb。more betterd.better37。if she hadnt gone back for her credit card ， she _ the early trainyesterday .a.wont have missedb.wouldnt missd.wont missc.wouldnt have missed38。it is inspiring to hear the news

51、that more highspeed railways _ in ourcountry 。a。builtb。buildc。will be builtd。are building39. under no circumstances _ do anything that will benefit yourself butdo harm to yourcountry 。a.you willb.you shouldc。you can d。can you40。the team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three week

52、sahead of time ，_ is something we had not expected 。a。it b.which41。the boy is not allowed to get access _ the computer freely at home .a。in b.to c。at d.forc。thatd。what42. _ , all the people in the company should be responsible for thepresent crisis .a。in a certain extentc。for a certain extentb.to a

53、certain extentd.at a certain extent43.a _ amount of time and money was wasted in the project ， for which hewas fired 。a。considerable44。while _ a job ，the graduate student got an offer to study abroad 。a。applied for b。applying to c.applied to d.applying forb.changeablec。comparabled。comfortable45。_ th

54、at he loves children ， i am sure teaching is the right career forhim 。a.givingb。givenc。to gived.give46。he finds it hard to go to sleep _ you tell him the truth of theincident . a。ifb。sincec.unlessd.whether47.to our surprise , professor wang was _ appointed president of theuniversity .a.ifb.sincec。un

55、lessd。whether48。my father didnt travel much when he was young , so he decided to _lost time after retirement .a。make up withc。make up tob.make up ford.make up of49。the young man asked the general manager to _ him some so that he coulddetail his sales plan 。a。spendb。savec。spared.share50.the hotel is not very modern , but is does have the _ of being closeto nature .a。explanationb。evidencec.advanced.advantage51.the boss asked each employee to _ some new ideas to improve the salesof cosmetics 。a。take control ofc。come up againstb.take charge ofd。come up with52.in order to