中考英語模擬試題【40】及答案(含聽力材料)

1、中考模擬試卷40考生須知：1本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3必須在答題紙的對(duì)應(yīng)答題位置答題，寫在其他地方無效。1至60小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題紙答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。 4做聽力題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有一分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。5考試結(jié)束后，試卷和答題紙一并上交。試題卷i. 聽力部分（25分）一、聽短對(duì)話，回答問題（共5小題，計(jì)5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

2、一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. when does the train leave?a. at 6:15. b. at 6:25. c. at 6:50.2. why would the man like no more cakes?a. because he is full. b. because he doesnt like cakes. c. because he wants to eat some bread.3. why is the man going to move to a new house?a. he likes loud music. b. the house here

3、is too old. c. he wants to live in a quiet place.4. what does the man mean?a. hell be fine. b. hes going to get down. c. he may fall down and hurt himself.5. what color was kathys bedroom?a. green. b. yellow. c. blue.二、聽較長對(duì)話，回答問題（共6小題，計(jì)12分）聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題，對(duì)話讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三題。6. who will be the

4、 new chairperson of the students union? a. jim. b. kitty. c. david. 7. what is he worrying about? a. his homework. b. his studies. c. his ability to do the work.8. what will he do?a. he will do his best. b. he will give up. c. he will recommend other students.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三題。對(duì)話連

5、讀兩遍。9.what is the woman doing now? a. making a phone call. b. giving a lesson. c. asking the way. 10.what place is the woman going to ? a. a school. b. a cinema. c. a shop.11. how is the woman going there?a. by taxi. b. by bus. c. by bike.三、聽獨(dú)白，回答問題（共4小題，計(jì)8分） 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，并按要求在試卷上完成任務(wù)，你可以邊聽邊完成任務(wù)。然后你會(huì)看到5個(gè)

6、問題和相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問題a、b、c、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽獨(dú)白前，你有25秒鐘的時(shí)間來閱讀有關(guān)材料和5個(gè)小題。聽完獨(dú)白后，你有25秒鐘的時(shí)間來選擇有關(guān)選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白連讀兩遍。number of the students in english competitionsno.1 schoolno, 2 school 2009 20072010201120092002010201112.which schools students in english competitions grew faster from 2010 to 2011?a. no.1 school b. no. 2 scho

7、ol c. neither school13. in which year did no.2 school have 100 more students than no.1 school?a. 2009 b. 2010 c. 201114. according to the bar chart（條形圖）, two schools had the same percentage of students who won prizes in _.a. listening b. speaking c. reading15. how many students in no. 1 school won p

8、rizes for speaking skills in 2011? a. 100 b. 200 c. 300ii. 筆試部分（95分）四、單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題，計(jì)15分）16. the underlined part in the word “suggestion” pronounces _. a./ n/ b. / tn/ c./t n/ d./ t:n/17. oh, no. i cant find my wallet. dont worry. i saw _black one in the drawer. is it yours? a. a b.the c.this d. that1

9、8. do you know _? -at 8:45 on march 8th,2014. a. what time did the plane from malaysia to beijing lose connecting(失聯(lián)) b. what time the plane from malaysia to beijing lose connecting c. what time does the plane from malaysia to beijing lose connecting d. what time the plane from malaysia to beijing l

10、ost connecting19. mary, why are you still here? they are all ready to start. i am sorry, but i _ when to leave.a. didnt tell b. dont tell c. wasnt telling d. wasnt told20. you may write to me or come to see me. _ way will do. a. all b. both c. one d. either21. - dont you mind his smoking here? （改編）

11、- _. the children have gone out playing. a. no, please not b. no, go ahead, please c. yes, i do d. im sorry to hear that22. im sorry i didnt recognize your voice just now. it sounded quite different _ the phone. a. from b. through c. on d. by 23. i was so angry at all _he was doing _ i left at once.

12、 a. which, that b. that, which c. what, that d. that, that 24. the headmaster with his students hangzhou paradise park if it tomorrow.a. is going to; isnt rainy b. are going to; isnt rainyc. is going to; wont rain d. are going to; doesnt rain25. they will lose the game_ they try their best. （改編） a.

13、unless b. once c. since d. after26. - he dropped the _ and broke it. - oh, what a pity. a. cup of coffee b. coffees cup c. a cup of coffee d. coffee cup27. we tried to find a table for our family, but they were all _. a. given away b. used up c. kept away d. taken up28. its the museum! so you _know

14、smoking is not allowed here. terribly sorry.a. must b. will c. can d. may29. the boy must have had a cold. look, _!a. what he coughs b. what does he cough c. how he coughs d. how does he cough30. the dish is delicious! well, at least its _the one i cooked yesterday.（改編） a. as good as b. more than c.

15、 as well as d. the best of 五、完形填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。last friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. i wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. i _31_ a newspaper and some chocolate and _32_ into the station coffee shop. it was a cheap self-service pla

16、ce with long tables to _33_ at. i put my heavy bag down on the floor, _34_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.when i came back with the coffee, there was someone _35_ in the next seat. _36_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and _37_ bright r

17、ed at the front. he had started to eat my chocolate!naturally, i was rather uneasy about him, but i didnt want to have any _38_. i just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. the boy looked at me in _39_.then he took a _40_ piece of my chocolate. i could hardly believe it.

18、 still i didnt say anything to him. when he took a third piece, i felt more angry than uneasy. i thought, well, i shall have the last piece. and i got it.the boy gave me a strange look, then _41_ up. as he left, he shouted out, theres something _42_ with that woman! everyone looked at me, _43_ i did

19、nt want to quarrel with the boy, so i kept quiet. i did not realize that i had _44_ a mistake until i finished my coffee and was ready to _45_. my face turned red when i saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. the chocolate that i had been eating was the boys!31. a. stole b. bought c. sold d.

20、 wrote32. a. went b. sat c. seated d. looked33. a. sit b. seat c. lie d. laugh34. a. pushed b. took c. put d. pulled35. a. jumping b. playing c. sitting d. sleeping36. a. he b. it c. who d. what37. a. cut b. washed c. covered d. colored38. a. coffee b. trouble c. chocolate d. matter39. a. carelessne

21、ss b. anger c. surprise d. happiness40. a. first b. second c. very d. last41. a. stood b. took c. cried d. looked42. a. strange b. wrong c. ok d. funny43. a. and b. but c. so d. while44. a. spelt b. corrected c. made d. found45. a. finish b. leave c. jump d. shop六、閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分，其中第一節(jié)10小題，計(jì)20分；第二節(jié)5

22、小題計(jì)10分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c 和d ）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 a every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主編) holds a meeting with the reporters. they discuss the main events(事件) of the day. reporters are then sent to cover the events. as soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. they

23、 telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. sometimes they do telephone interviews. checking information is very important. they go to the newspapers own library to look up any information that they need. this is called “doing ones homework”. at the same time, the pictur

24、e editor decides which photographs will be used for the next days paper. all the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. they must find out the new information as quickly as possible. la

25、ter in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. the chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happe

26、ns late in the day. word editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. this is done on fast-moving printing machines. the newspapers are then

27、delivered(發(fā)送) by truck, plane or rail. speed is important. people want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterdays.46. what is the work in a newspaper office like? a. interesting and confusingb. important and patient. c. particular and necessary. d. fast and busy.47. according to the

28、 passage, the last step of a reporters work is _. a. writing stories b. doing interviews c. doing homework d. handing stories to the editor48. the front page contents(內(nèi)容) are decided by _. a. the importance of the events b. how well the stories are written c. the knowledge of the chief editor d. whe

29、ther they are the latest49. word editors work is to _. a. help the chief editor with the morning discussion b. decide when and how the papers can be printed c. read the stories and make necessary changes d. get together information from reporters and photographers50. the best title for this passage

30、is “_”. a. how a newspaper is born b. how newspapers are delivered c. what kind of papers readers liked. whose work is more important（b）there are few places on earth where nature can be seen in almost primitive (原始的) condition. one is the galapagos islands, where largely strange and unusual birds, a

31、nimals and plants live and growmany of which are found nowhere else in the world. these islands lie directly on the equator, about 1,000 kilometers west of the south american mainland.but the galapagos is now facing a crisis（危機(jī)）. its human inhabitants（居民）, who live on the island of santa cruz, want

32、to develop the business and tourist of the islands. recently, they have been having a serious argument with the naturalists who work at the charles darwin research center, also on santa cruz. the naturalists want to keep the islands wildlife alive, which is already suffering as a result of human act

33、ivities.the animals greatest danger used to be sailors who, hundreds of years ago, plundered（掠奪）the islands for food. they wiped out about 250, 000 giant tortoises, causing extinction（毀滅）of several species which lived on some of the smaller islands. the last survivor, an 80-yearold giant tortoise ca

34、lled lonely george, lives under the protection of naturalists at the darwin center.51.the best topic for this passage is _.a. in primitive times b. giant tortoises extinctionc. great danger to the galapagos d. development of the island52.which of the following maps shows rightly the position of the

35、galapagos islands?注：stands for the south american mainland. stands for the galapagos islands.stands for the equator.53.what does the underlined word suffering in paragraph 2 mean? a.受害 b.傷害 c.減少 d.打擊54.it can be inferred from the second paragraph that if the business and tourism are developed in the

36、 islands, _.a. there will be a war between the inhabitants and naturalistsb. a great number of wild animals and plants will die outc. a lot of people will come to the galapagos for foodd. the inhabitants on the islands will be well off55.the writer describes the giant tortoise, george, as “l(fā)onely” b

37、ecause _. a. it is the last one of its species b. it has lived alone for eighty years c. the center doesnt allow it to go out d. the naturalists keep it alone in the center第二節(jié)：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第56-60題中的五個(gè)段落，然后從a到f六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出和每個(gè)段落對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。其中有一項(xiàng)多余。 56. joe comes from moscow. he has studied in beijing for two years. so h

38、e misses his hometown very much. he hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home.57. mary is an american girl. she likes going shopping. this year shell graduate from a famous chinese college. so she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.58. henry is from

39、canada. he is interested in surfing and diving. but the city in which he is living is far from the sea. so he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples.59. rosa comes from britain. she cannot stand hot weather. and she thinks some chinese cities

40、 have too much pollution. so she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.60. timmy comes from japan. he has great interest in taking photos. he is looking forward to staying close to nature. he even wants to take a boat while taking photos. however, he doesnt like hot food. acity: lhasatemperature

41、in july:15-17attractions:blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dances bcity: harbintemperature in july: 24-30attractions:some old buildingsin russian style ccity: chongqingtemperature in july: 28-30attractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly people. dcity: hong kongtemperature in july: 29-30attra

42、ctions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobs. ecity: guilintemperature in july: 29-30attractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sights. fcity: sanyatemperature in july: 27-32attractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great t

43、ropical fruit.七、詞語填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）。what forget lead happy small we hardly destroy choose other most of us compare _61_ with anyone we think is happier, a relative, someone we know a lot, or someone we _62_ know. as a result, what we do remember is anything that mak

44、es the _63_ happy and anything that makes ourselves unhappy, totally _64_ that there is something happy in our own life. so the best way _65_ happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest flaw. it is the _66_ weak point that would make us _67_. and it is the complaint that _68_ us

45、 to become unhappy. if one _69_ to be happy, he will be blessed. happiness is just _70_ you think will make you happy.八、單詞拼寫（共10小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）71. last winter holiday, he p nearly 5000 yuan for an iphone4s. 72. people enjoy chinese food because it has different t_

46、and is usually very delicious.73. im always n to speak to foreigners when we meet on the street.74. these days, you h _ever have time for concerts, do you?75. his father asked p_, “would you mind passing me the keys?”76. my grandma is so relaxed. now she is listening to music w her eyes closed.77. m

47、arch 8th is w_ day .78. susan, thank you so much for your help. it is a p_ to work with you.79. the meat you bought last week s_ terrible. it must have gone bad.80. please tell jane that a classmate of h_ is going to visit her tomorrow.九、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)15分）中國持續(xù)數(shù)天的霧霾天氣已經(jīng)引發(fā)全球關(guān)注。美聯(lián)社將如此的空氣污染歸咎于中國快速的工業(yè)化、對(duì)煤炭能

48、源的依賴、汽車保有量的爆炸性增長及對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)法律缺乏尊重等。發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)、倡導(dǎo)低碳生活、建設(shè)低碳城市正在成為國際上普遍認(rèn)同的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展模式。假如你是張曉華，你的美國朋友richard給你發(fā)郵件來，向你詢問你校正在開展的低碳生活活動(dòng)情況。請(qǐng)寫回信。主題為行動(dòng)改變世界。盡量少坐公車，步行，騎單車；使用電子賀卡；使用雙面紙；節(jié)約水，電.注意：1.開頭和結(jié)尾部分已寫好。 2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括提示中的信息?？蛇m當(dāng)增加談?wù)撛掝}時(shí)經(jīng)常用到的話語，所寫內(nèi)容連貫。 3.詞數(shù)：70個(gè)左右。 低碳：low carbondear richard, as you said in the e-mail that my

49、school are launching the low carbon living activity now. and i_. yours, zhang xiaohua英語聽力材料一、聽短對(duì)話，回答問題聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。（text 1）m: im afraid well miss the train. what time is it now?w: its 6:15. there are 10 minutes left.

50、 lets hurry.（停頓0010）（text 2）w: would you like some more bread or cakes?m: neither, thanks. i have had enough. （停頓0010）（text 3）w: i hear you are going to move to a new house, arent you? m: yes, itll be a bit expensive, but the man upstairs always plays music loudly.（停頓0010）（text 4）w: dont climb that high. you may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.m: dont worry. ive done this many times.（text 5）w: come and look at my bedroom