高中英語 Unit 3 A taste of English Period Four Grammar-The Present Perfect Passive Voice作業(yè) 新人教版必修4

1、高中英語 unit 3 a taste of english period four grammar-the present perfect passive voice作業(yè) 新人教版必修4高中英語 unit 3 a taste of english period four grammar-the present perfect passive voice作業(yè) 新人教版必修4年級：姓名：11unit 3 a taste of englishperiod fourgrammarthe ing form as the predicative，attribute and object compleme

2、nt.單句語法填空1dont have the lights burning(burn) all night.it will waste too much electricity.2what the manager said at the meeting was really inspiring(inspire)3they are planning to build a swimming(swim) pool for the kids.4the student talking(talk) with the foreigners over there is my brother.5when i

3、passed by his office，i heard him singing(sing) a chinese song.6with the temperature rising(rise)，the leaves and grass began to appear.7when the little girl found so many people surrounding(surround) her，she felt very nervous.8when i saw the dog being beaten(beat) by several boys，i came up to stop th

4、em.9the man left us standing(stand) alone，unable to find any help.10his favorite sport is playing(play) basketball.完成句子1this result is very disappointing(太令人失望) and we dont know what to say.2several students are reading books in the waiting room(候車室)3what helen hates most is being laughed at by othe

5、rs(被別人嘲笑)4the man，looking very worried(看上去很擔(dān)心)，walked up and down in the street.5my mother kept me practising/practicing playing the piano(練習(xí)彈鋼琴)，which made me annoyed.6the film was very moving(非常感人) and i was moved to tears.7the stadium being built(在修建中的) at present in the city is intended for the

6、coming asian games.8to be honest，my favorite hobby is reading books(看書).閱讀理解when i was a child，i often dreamed of the time when i could leave home and escape to the city.we lived on a farm and，in winter especially，we were quite cut off from the outside world.as soon as i left school，i packed my bags

7、 and moved to the capital.however，i soon discovered that city life has its problems，too.one big disadvantage is money.it costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housing.another disadvantage is pollution.i suffer from asthma(哮喘)，and at times the air is so bad that i am afraid to g

8、o outside.then there is the problem of traveling round.although i have a car，i seldom use it because of the traffic jams.one choice is to go by bicycle，but that can be quite dangerous.of course there are advantages.first，there is so much to do in the city，whatever your tastes in culture or entertain

9、ment.besides，there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position.finally，if you like shopping，the variety of goods is very surprisingand，what is more，shops are often only a short walk away.is life better then，in the city？ perhaps it is，when you are in your teen

10、s or twenties.however，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may seem preferable.i certainly hope to move back there soon.1what was the writer always thinking about when he was a child？astaying on the farm.bmoving to the countryside.cleaving home for

11、the city.drunning away from the school.答案c解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“when i was a child，i often dreamed of the time when i could leave home and escape to the city.”可知應(yīng)選c。2which of the following is true about the writer？ahe is very old now.bhe is in good health.che prefers driving a car.dhe lives in the city n

12、ow.答案d解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句的句意：我當(dāng)然希望盡快搬回那里(農(nóng)村)。可知作者現(xiàn)在還生活在城市，故選d。3in the passage，the writer tries to .aexpress his opinions about way of lifebdescribe his life in the countrysidecshow an interest in the outside worlddpersuade readers to live in the city答案a解析寫作目的題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“however，i soon discovered that

13、 city life has its problems，too.”和第三段第一句“of course there are advantages.”可知，作者講述的是生活在城市和農(nóng)村的優(yōu)缺點。故選a。4how is the passage mainly developed？aby inferring.bby comparing.cby listing examples.dby giving explanations.答案b解析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“however，i soon discovered that city life has its problems，too.”和第三段第一句

14、“of course there are advantages.”以及最后一段第一句“is life better then，in the city？”可知，文章用了比較的方式講述了城市和鄉(xiāng)村生活的區(qū)別。故選b項。.完形填空when i was a boy we had several gardens around our old house.the largest one of all was used just for 1 potatoes.i can still remember those potato 2 days.the whole 3 helped. 4 my dad had t

15、illed(耕地) the soil，my mom，brothers，and i went to work.it was my job to 5 the little seed potatoes in the rows while my mom dropped 6 of fertilizer beside them.my brothers then covered them all 7 the freshly turned earth.for months afterward i would 8 over at the garden while i played outside and won

16、der what was going on underneath the ground.when the harvest time came i was 9 at the huge size of the potatoes my dad pulled out of the soil.those little seedlings had grown into sweet food.they would be 10 meal after meal of baked potatoes，mashed potatoes，fried potatoes，and my 11 favorite：potatoes

17、 cooked in spaghetti sauce.they would 12 the entire family well fed throughout the whole year.it 13 was a miracle(奇跡) to be held.thinking back to those special times makes me wonder how many other 14 i have planted in tills life that have grown 15 in the hearts and minds of others.how many times has

18、 god used some little things that i said 16 did to grow something beautiful？ how many 17 has heaven used these little seedlings to 18 anothers soul with sweet food？i hope then you always 19 the garden around you with care.i hope that you plant only goodness，peace，and 20 in the lives of everyone you

19、help.i hope that every day you help miracles to grow.語篇解讀作者及家人在花園里種土豆，后來獲得豐收。作者由此想到我們也應(yīng)該在別人心中種下美好的種子，帶給別人愛和美好。1a.selling bgrowingccooking dcutting答案b解析由下文描述的種土豆的過程可知，是在花園里種土豆。grow種植。故選b。2a.planted bplantingcbeing planted dto plant答案b解析由上文可知作者是在花園里種植土豆，所以此處是 potato planting days土豆種植日，故選b。3a.committee

20、 bgroupcfamily dclass答案c解析由下文的“my dad had tilled(耕地) the soil，my mom，brothers，and i went to work”可知，種土豆是全家人一起幫忙。故選c。4a.before bsincecuntil dafter答案d解析根據(jù)常識可知，先犁地，然后種植農(nóng)作物。after 在之后，故選d。5a.drop bthrowcpull ddrive答案a解析我的工作是一排一排地投放土豆種子。 drop 投擲，故選a。6a.boatfuls bhousefulschandfuls dmouthfuls答案c解析我的媽媽在它們旁邊

21、放化肥。根據(jù)常識可知是用手投放化肥，handful一把，故選c。7a.at bwithcby don答案b解析此處意為：用土蓋上。cover.with.用覆蓋。故選b。8a.see bnoticecglance dglare答案c解析由下文的“what was going on underneath the ground”可知，作者是看一看花園里有沒有長出什么東西，而上文的“while i played outside and wonder”表明作者并不是特意去看而是隨意瞟一眼。glance over掃視，故選c。9a.encouraged bannoyedctired damazed答案d解

22、析由下文的“at the huge size of the potatoes”可知，作者看到這些土豆如此大是驚訝的，be amazed at對感到驚訝， 故選d。10a.run into bbroken intoclooked into dturned into答案d解析由下文“baked potatoes，mashed potatoes，fried potatoes”可知，土豆在成熟之后變成烤土豆、土豆泥、炸土豆。turn into變成。故選d。11a.personal bpracticalcpure dpowerful答案a解析由上文的“baked potatoes，mashed pota

23、toes，fried potatoes”可知，這些是家人會用土豆做成的食物，而后是說明我個人最喜歡用土豆做成的食物，personal個人的，故選a。12a.know bknockckeep dkick答案c解析句意為：他們會在一整年里養(yǎng)好全家人。keep 保持，故選c。13a.truly bbitterlycfrequently dconveniently答案a解析句意為：這真是個奇跡。truly 真正地，故選a。14a.rows bgardenscseeds dpotatoes答案c解析由上文可知作者及家人是在花園里種各種種子，所以此句應(yīng)該意為：我想知道我在別人的心田里種植了多少其他的自己未

24、曾見過的種子。seed種子，故選c。15a.unmade bunseencunprotected duntouched答案b解析句意參考上題解析。unseen沒有見過的，故選b。16a.and borcso dfor答案b解析句意為：上帝用了多少次我說的或做的事情去使得美麗的事物成長？or 或者，故選b。17a.gardens browscdays dtimes答案d解析由上文的“how many times has god used”可知此處與前文的how many times 相對應(yīng)，times次數(shù)，故選d。18a.provide bshutcapproach dview答案a解析句意為：

25、有多少次上帝用這些幼苗為另一個人的靈魂提供甜食？provide 提供，故選a。19a.promote btakecclose dtend答案d解析由上文可知作者一家人都在照顧花園，所以此處應(yīng)該為 tend the garden“照顧花園”，故選d。20a.love bhatecanger dsadness答案a解析句意為：我希望你在你所幫助的人的生活中只種善良、和平和愛的種子。所以后面的詞是褒義，美好的詞。故選a。.語法填空when i was 14，i decided to make more pocket money by 1. (help) mr miller cut the grass

26、 in his garden.i worked hard because that was my first parttime job，2. was important to me.after working for one week，mr miller said that he had no money for me.that surprised me 3. (great)i argued with him，and then i went back home in anger.my parents told me not to be angry 4. mr miller because he

27、 was in difficulties.then my mother called up mr miller and they talked about something on 5. phone.a few days later，my mother asked me to return to mr millers garden because he was too weak 6. (look) after it.when i came back，mr miller said，“sorry，ive no money，but i can do something for you.” he 7.

28、 (play) a cd for me.hearing the beautiful music，i was so 8. (interest) in it that i forgot my money and did the work with pleasure.at last，mr miller gave 9. (i) a ticket to a concert.after that，i became very fond of music.now im one of the most popular 10. (sing) in our country.i can never thank mr

29、miller too much.語篇解讀作者小時候本想靠打工掙錢，結(jié)果卻是掙到了一張音樂會的門票，由此引發(fā)了作者對音樂的熱愛，后來作者在音樂方面頗有建樹。1答案helping解析位于介詞后的動詞用動名詞形式。2答案which解析所填詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，在從句中作主語，指物，故用which。3答案greatly解析修飾動詞，作狀語，應(yīng)用副詞。4答案with解析be angry with sb.意為“生某人的氣”，是固定短語。5答案the解析on the phone在電話中，是固定短語。6答案to look解析too.to do.太以至于不能做，是固定用法，動詞不定式短語作結(jié)果狀語。7答案played解析此處描述的仍是“我”14歲那年的事，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填played。8答案interested解析be interested in.對感興趣。9答案me解析所填詞作賓語，應(yīng)用賓格me。10答案singers解析“one of the形容詞最高級可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定用法，表示“最的之一”。.短文改錯at present the computer is playing a important role in our daily life.by using the computer，we are able to learn abo