13高中英語必修1第三單元練習(xí)題

1、必修1unit 3 .語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)1i dont think well be able to _ any travel if we dont save our pennies.aafford bspend cshare dbear2words _ me when i wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house.afailed bleft cdiscouraged ddisappointed3who is making so much n

2、oise in the garden?_ the children.ait is bthey are cthat is dthere are4all these questions filled my head，making _ for me to sleep well at night.ait is difficult bit difficult cdifficult dit difficulty5the young man _ his success to many people，his parents in particular.agives btreats cowes ddevotes

3、6they fell in love the first time they met，but _ took 7 years before they got married.athey bthat cit dwhich7how do you _ the movies last night?oh，both interesting and instructive.afind bthink cconsider dfeel8he made up an excuse when _ why he didnt turn up at yesterdays meeting.aquestioned bquestio

4、ning cto be questioned dbeing questioned9each of the students works hard at his or her lessons，_to go to university some day.ato hope bhopes choped dhoping10what do you think of this young man?im sure he _ an excellent sportsman.awill make bis making cis made dmakes11mother，the coffee cup fell from

5、the table to the floor and broke，but its not my _.amistake berror cfault dshortcoming12thank you ever so much for your help._.aglad to hear that bnot worth thankingcthink nothing of it dyoure too polite13isnt it high time that you _ something to end the strike?ado bto do cshould do dwill do14what a

6、great weight the mother felt _ her mind the moment she found her lost son!aturned off btaken off cset free dbrought into15how long do you think it will be _ we finish this dictionary?aafter bbefore cwhen dsince.完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)night after night，she came to tuck me in，even long after my childh

7、ood years. 16 her longstanding custom，shed lean down and 17 my long hair out of the way，then kiss my forehead.i dont remember 18 it first started annoying meher hands pushing my hair that way.but it did annoy me，for they felt workworn and rough 19 my young skin.finally，one night，i 20 out at her，“don

8、t do that anymoreyour hands are too rough！”she didnt say anything in 21 .but never again did my mother 22 out my day with that familiar expression of her love.time after time，with the passing years，my 23 returned to that night.by then i missed my mothers hands，missed her goodnight 24 on my forehead.

9、sometimes the incident seemed very close，sometimes far away.but always it lurked，in the back of my mind.well，the years have passed， 25 im not a little girl anymore.mom is in her midseventies，and those hands i once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family.shes been our docto

10、r， 26 into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girls stomach or soothe the boys scraped knee.she cooks the best fried chicken in the world.gets stains 27 blue jeans like i never could.now，my own children are grown and gone.mom no longer has dad，and on special 28 ，i find myself drawn ne

11、xt door to spend the night with her.so it was late on thanksgiving eve，as i slept in the bedroom of my youth，a 29 hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead.then a kiss，30 so gently，touched my brow.in my memory，for the thousandth time，i 31 the night my young voice complain

12、ed，“dont do that anymoreyour hands are too rough！”catching moms hand in hand，i blurted out how 32 i was for that night.i thought shed remember，as i did.but mom didnt know what i was talking about.she had forgottenand 33 long ago.that night，i fell asleep with a new 34 for my gentle mother and her car

13、ing hands.and the guilt that i had 35 around for so long was nowhere to be found.16a.following btaking ckeeping dsetting17a.brush bpull cpush dtouch18a.how bwhile cwhy dwhen19a.against babove con dthrough20a.stared bshouted cglared dglanced21a.turn breturn creply dsurprise22a.close bend cfinish dkee

14、p23a.minds bthoughts cbrains dideas24a.touch bpush cbrush dkiss25a.but balso cfor dand26a.getting bputting creaching dfalling27a.out of bbeyond cover dacross28a.situations boccasious cconditions dcases29a.smooth bfamiliar cwarm dsmall30a.still beven cever dalmost31a.recalled bretold creminded dresea

15、rched32a.sad bsorry cupset dunhappy33a.blamed bpunished cforgiven dcomforted34a.love bthank cappreciation dpraise35a.carried bbrought ctaken dfetched.閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題6分，滿分30分)my daughter did an experiment for me two summers ago.she applied to job openings shed found on a couple of big online job boards

16、.she mailed the applications and waited.after sending out 100 resumes(履歷)，specially addressed to each organizations human resources(hr)manager，fewer than five hr departments took the time to reply, or acknowledged receipt.what happened?maybe in the thirty seconds or so of attention that her resume r

17、eceived，each hr person made a snap decision.it seemed that 95 of them were unimpressive.or，maybe, out of the 300 other resumes hr had received that morning, they had already scheduled a requisite(需要的)number of interviews.or，maybe hr simply forwarded her resume to the hiring manager who was supposed

18、to call her for an interview.or，maybe they thought her resume was fairly generic(一般的)and they didnt have time to figure out if she might be a good fit，with the necessary skills，attitudes，and the desire to do the job well.most likely, the real reason why she didnt get an interview was the last one.hr

19、 didnt have time to figure out how she would work in their company.this happens all the time.i think most_job seekers make the serious mistake of thinking that all they need_to_do_is_to_tell_the_hr_department_what_they_did_in_the_past.that might be ok for some hiring managers，but most want to know t

20、he answer to one question：how can this applicant help us right now？if your resume does not answer that question，or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help，you wont have a shot at the job in this market.before you can answer that question，however，you need to do some research on th

21、e company.find out everything you can about the company，including the departments，the people，the products，the markets，and the plans for the future.information is power，and it is available quite easily.dont expect hr to figure out how you might fit into their organization.you_instead.this is the sure

22、st way to get the interview.36whats the main idea of this passage？(no more than 20 words.)_37which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?you should tell the hr what you can do for them in your resume and then you may be able to find a job._38fill in the blank in the las

23、t paragraph with proper words.(no more than 8 words.)_39list two of the reasons why most hr managers even didnt give the girl a reply.(no more than 10 words.)_40translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 7 into chinese._參考答案1aafford“付得起，買得起”。2afail在此用作及物動詞，意為“使失望；辜負”。句意：我想感謝他從著火的房子中救出我的兒子，可是我卻不知

24、道說什么才好。3a本題極可能誤選b。本句實際考查強調(diào)句型在具體語境中的省略。其完整形式應(yīng)是：it is the children who are making so much noise in the garden.是孩子們在花園里弄出了這么大的聲音。4b“makeitadj.to do”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。5c“owe.to.”“把歸功于”。6c“it takes.before.”是固定句型。7ahow do you find.？相當(dāng)于what do you think of.？“你認為怎么樣？”8a“when過去分詞”表示“當(dāng)被時”。9dhoping是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。10amake可用作連詞系

25、動詞，意為“變?yōu)?、變成”。不用進行時和被動語態(tài)。11cits not my fault.意為“這不是我的錯”。12cthink nothing of it有“覺得不怎么樣”之意。此處用作交際用語，意為“不用謝”。13c“it is high timethat從句”，從句需用虛擬語氣，即用一般過去時或“should動詞原形”。14b本句為感嘆句，變?yōu)檎ＵZ序就是：the mother felt a great weight taken off her mind the moment she found her lost son.其中take off(減輕)在此句中是用其過去分詞形式作賓補。在感嘆

26、句中，主句的賓語被提到了句首。句意：當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己失蹤的兒子時，這位母親感到如釋重負呀！15b本題考查連詞用法。固定句型it will(wont)/was(wasnt)短時間名詞短語before一般現(xiàn)在時/一般過去時。表示“過多長時間/過不了多長時間才/就”?！窘忸}導(dǎo)語】 本文屬于學(xué)生們非常熟悉的記敘文，含有夾敘夾議的特點。短文描寫了由于兒時的幼稚，作者嫌棄母親那雙粗糙的手。隨著自己孩子的長大，作者有一種深深的負罪感。終于有一天，作者向母親表達了自己的愧疚之情。字里行間體現(xiàn)出對母親的感激、感恩之情。16a本題考查的是學(xué)生對短語搭配的掌握。follow ones custom意思是：遵從習(xí)俗。1

27、7c本題考查的是學(xué)生對前后文照應(yīng)的掌握。根據(jù)第二段第一句“her hands pushing my hair that way”可以推斷出c為答案。18d本題考查的是學(xué)生對語篇的理解。此處強調(diào)的是時間，而不是方式，不能用how。此句意思為：記不清從什么時候開始，母親的這種習(xí)慣漸漸讓我感到不悅她的手像那樣推我的頭發(fā)。19a本題考查介詞的用法。此處against表示的是“緊貼在，靠著”。20b本題考查的是對短語動詞的理解。根據(jù)后面的引號可推斷選擇shout at，引號中表示吼叫的內(nèi)容。stare at“盯著”；glare at“對怒目而視”；glance at“對瞥一眼”。21c本題考查的是對語篇

28、的理解。意思為“媽媽對我的吼叫無言以對?！眎n reply“作為的答復(fù)”；in turn“依次，輪流；因此，因而”；in return“作為對的回報”。22a本題考查的是對短語動詞的理解。句意：但從此卻再沒有用這種我熟悉的表達愛的方式來為我的一天畫上句號。23b本題考查的是名詞的辨析。thought“something you think of(想法，思想，思緒)”；mind“opinion(看法)”；intelligence“智力”；brain“頭腦，大腦”；idea“(想到的)主意，計劃”。24d本題考查的是學(xué)生掌握前后文照應(yīng)的能力。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話“.shed lean down a

29、nd push my long hair out of the way，then kiss my forehead.”可知，作者是想念她印在自己前額上的“吻”。25d本題考查的是連詞的用法。and在這兒表示遞進。本句意思為：若干年后，我成熟了，已不再是個小女孩了。26c本題考查的是對語篇的理解。根據(jù)前一句話“she has been our doctor”可知，小姑娘胃痛時，媽媽會從藥箱里找出胃藥來。reach into“伸手到”。27a本題考查介詞的用法。out of“從中去掉”。28b本題考查的是注意前后文照應(yīng)的能力。根據(jù)后一句“so it was late on thanksgiving eve.”可知，此空應(yīng)該是表示在一些特殊的場合。situation“狀況，局面”；condition“條件”；case“情形”，與介詞in搭配。29b根據(jù)前一句as i slept in the bedroom of my youth可知答案。本句意思為：這是我兒時的臥室，一切都是那么的熟悉，還有一只熟悉的手猶豫著從我的臉上掠過，梳理著我前額的頭發(fā)。30cever so“非?！?。如