（通用版）高三英語一輪復(fù)習第1部分基礎(chǔ)知識解讀Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld課后分層集訓(xùn)牛津譯林版選修6

1、課后分層集訓(xùn)unit 4helping people around the world.閱讀理解a（2017海南五校高三模擬)how many girls in this world fall behind？the answer is hardtoo many to count。this is why the phrase “go get it girl” popped_up in my head one day。this would be my project。thus begins the journey of my gold award project，the largest and m

2、ost important step of girl scouts(女童子軍）go get it girl is a girls self。empowerment （自主授權(quán)) project centered on a website called .it focuses on areas including education，health，and financial literacy。the education section includes information on applying to college and maintaining good g

3、rades.the health section contains information on basic health and self。respect.lastly，the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly。as part of my project，i was able to work one。on。one with girls in elementary，middle，and high school。i gave a speech a

4、t a local high schools college night。i spoke to hispanic girls and their parents about applying to college.in addition,i worked with an organization called cool girls,inc。cool girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development.i worked at the after。schoo

5、l program，cool girls club.the girls i worked with were primarily minorities,and cool girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives。to provide inspiration for the girls who visit ,i interviewed successful women in my community，including a doctor and busin

6、ess owner。the project has been a lot of work，and its not over yet.it will never be over，hopefully，because i will always look for ways to help girls.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了作者所從事的幫助女孩的項目以及具體的項目內(nèi)容等。1what does the underlined phrase “popped up” in paragraph 1 refer to?atook root。bgained popularity.cmade its way.dapp

7、eared all of a sudden。d詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“this is why the phrase.。.in my head one day。.thus begins the journey of.可知，該短語的意思為“突然出現(xiàn)”。故選d項.2what does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph？awhy the writer started “go get it girl”bwhy many girls fall behind。chow girl scouts is founded。dwhat girl sc

8、outs refers to.a段落大意題.根據(jù)第一段中的“this is why the phrase.以及下文的內(nèi)容可知，該段主要介紹了作者從事該項目的原因。故選a項。3what can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet?aeducation。bcool girls club.cfinancial literacy。dcollege night.c細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的“l(fā)astly，the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to man

9、age her money properly.”可知選c項。4why did the writer interview successful women in the community?ato finish the gold award project as soon as possible。bto offer good ideas to girls visiting 。cto promote the local community construction。dto seek financial support for the project.b細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

10、倒數(shù)第二段“to provide inspiration for the girls who visit ，i interviewed.。.”可知，作者采訪社區(qū)內(nèi)的成功女性是為了給瀏覽的女孩們提供靈感。故該題選b項.b(2017福州高三檢測)my teacher，mr.august jbachmann,was the most influential teacher i ever had。i had gotten into trouble in his class：another student had pushed me for f

11、un，and i became angry and began to hit him。mr。bachmann stopped the fight，but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple question，“penna，why are you wasting your life?why arent you going to college？”i didnt know anything about colleges or scholarships。no one had ever consid

12、ered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future。that day，instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options to me。at the end of our talk，he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college.this was in 1962 at emerson high school in

13、union city,new jersey。well，53 years have passed，and what have i done with the knowledge he gave me？i gained a phd from fordham university when i was only 29。i taught english and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to principal(校長）ive sat on the board for magnet schools

14、 of america and represented that organization at the united nations。ive won a number of great educational awards。but where would i be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me？it was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward。i hav

15、e repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher。if i have saved any children，it is because of him.if i have been a successful educator，it is because i had a great role model in mr。bachmann?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在老師bachmann的激勵和指導(dǎo)下找到了生活的目標并取得了很大的成就,因此對老師充滿了感激之情。5th

16、e writer _ before mr.bachmann talked to him.awas an active boybliked making troubles in classcwas an aimless boydwould get punished by his teachersc推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中bachmann老師的問題及第三段前兩句可推知，老師和作者談話之前，作者并沒有人生目標，他認為自己是個沒有未來的男孩兒。故選c。6which of the following best describes mr。bachmann?afair。bconfident。cins

17、piring.dhumorous。c推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的最后兩句及全文內(nèi)容可知，bachmann老師對作者的鼓勵、信任和幫助讓作者重拾希望,最終獲得了成功；由此可推知，bachmann老師是一位能夠鼓舞人心的人。故選c。7how did mr.bachmann influence the writer？ahe set the writer on the right path。bhe tried to set a good example to the writer。che was strict with the writer。dhe helped the writer with his

18、 study.a推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第二、三句及下文所講述的作者的成就可推知，bachmann老師對一個自認為沒有未來的孩子提出了上大學(xué)的建議，使作者走上了正確的人生道路。故選a.8what does the writer think of his achievement？ahe is very proud of himself。bhe feels his effort gets paid off at last.che owes his achievement to mr.bachmann.dhe thinks it an honor to be a successful educato

19、r。c推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后兩句可推知,作者把自己取得的成就歸功于bachmann老師。故選c。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：92872239】。完形填空(2017合肥高三檢測)after stepping out of the international plane,i realized my 10。hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end.sitting on the bus,i was waiting anxiously for it to start。a woman,sitting next to me，and her daughter both see

20、med _1_she told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up continuously；_2_，the mother had lost her _3_apart from a significant amount of money，the purse also had her phone and a phone number of an important _4_，a person she was travelling 90 kilometers to meet for discussing a _5_

21、 matter which had to be _6_ by tomorrow morning。i handed her my cellphone without _7_ and told her that she could make any call she wanted.i also _8_ a bottle of water i had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her _9_after making several calls，they finally _10_ to the official！they turned to look a

22、t me _11_ and thanked me many times。the woman tried to pay for my _12_，but i jumped to do it before her _13_ i knew she had lost her money。next morning,i received a call from the mother,saying that they couldnt tell how much my _14_ act touched them.they were so _15_ that they had taken down my numb

23、er to thank me。i was _16_ to be thanked in this way.i never thought my simple offer _17_ so much in her heart.and i thought of how many opportunities for _18_ we had lost by plugging into cellphones and being disconnected _19_ the reality around ussomething with easy access may make a big _20_ to ot

24、hers?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過講述作者在公交車上幫助一對母女渡過難關(guān)的故事告訴我們：小小的關(guān)懷和幫助有時會對別人產(chǎn)生很大的影響.1a.excitedbrelaxedcunconsciousduncomfortabled根據(jù)下文的“she told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up continuously”和the mother had lost her _3_”可知，這對母女都看起來很焦慮(uncomfortable)，故選d.2a。besidesbhoweverctherefore

25、dotherwisea根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處表示除此之外，這位母親還丟了錢包,故選a。3a.phonebaddresscpursedluggagec參見上題解析.下文的“the purse also had her phone”是提示。4a。accountantbdoctorclawyerdofficiald根據(jù)第10空后面的“the official”可知，此處指錢包里有一位重要的官員的電話，故選d。5a。simplebpressingcpoliticaldfinancialb根據(jù)空后的“which had to be _6_ by tomorrow morning”可知，這件事必須在明天

26、上午之前解決，由此可知，這是一件緊急的事情。pressing“緊迫的，迫切的”，故選b。6a。settledbignoredcraisedddroppeda參見上題解析。7a.doubtbpermissioncquestiondhesitationd此處表示作者毫不猶豫地把手機遞給那位女士.故選d。8a.producedborderedcboughtdsolda根據(jù)語境可知，作者從包里拿出一瓶水。produce“拿出，掏出”,故選a。9a.feverbstresscsicknessdappetitec根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，作者拿出水是為了緩解那個女孩兒的胃痛，故選c。10a.came overbg

27、ot throughclooked updturned aroundb根據(jù)語境可知，打了幾個電話后，她們終于打通了那位官員的電話。get through表示“（用電話)聯(lián)系上”。故選b。11a.doubtfullybcloselycanxiouslydgratefullyd作者幫助了她們,她們充滿感激地看著作者并且感謝作者很多次。故選d。12a。waterboffercticketdassistancec根據(jù)語境可知,為了感謝作者，那位女士想要為作者付車票錢，故選c。13a。sincebifcwhiledalthougha根據(jù)空格前后的內(nèi)容,此處表示原因。故選a。14a。temporarybgenerousccautiousdhonestb作者慷慨的行為讓她們非常感動,故選b。15a。reasonablebflexiblecconsiderateddesperatec那對母女考慮得很周到,記下了作者的電話號碼來感謝作者，故選c.16a.ashamedbastonishedcdisappointeddamusedb受到感謝后作者很吃驚，因為作者認為