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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)分類模擬198大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)分類模擬198大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)分類模擬198Reading ComprehensionTask 1 When you visit a European family in winter, youd better not take off your coat as soon as you enter the house. Because that means you will stay for a long time, which will make the host feel nervous. So you sho

2、uld wait until the host asks, May I take your coat? If you are lucky enough to arrive to a formal dinner party in Paris, you should mind your manner. Even your finest manners may not be correct by French customs. For example, it is not polite to arrive with a gift of flowers in hand, because the hos

3、tess will deal with finding a vase when she is too busy to do that. Though the French love wine, you must never bring a bottle of wine to a dinner party. Why? Its as if you feared your hosts would not have enough wine on hand, and thats an insult. You may, however, offer a box of chocolate which the

4、 hostess will pass after dinner with coffee. Another thing you should remember: it is not polite to use the bathroom in a private house. Once seated at the table, guests must never get up and leave the tablenot to go to the bathroom, not to help the hostess in the kitchen, and not to serve or clear.

5、 1. The finest manners in China may _ in France.A.be the sameB.be the worst mannersC.not be suitableD.help you a lot答案:C解析 推理題。從第2段第2句“Even yourfinest manners.”可以推斷出答案是選項(xiàng)C:你的行為 舉止(在國(guó)內(nèi))很得體,但對(duì)于法國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),可能未必。2. You should not take off your coat on arriving at a French house, because _.A.the coat will make

6、 the house dirtyB.it will bring bad luck to the hostC.you will catch a coldD.it will make the host nervous答案:D解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。從第1段第1、第2句可以知道,如果客人一進(jìn)門(mén)就脫大衣意味著客人會(huì)待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,這會(huì)讓主人感到很緊張。3. What can you bring to the dinner party as a gift?A.Some candies.B.A cup of coffee.C.A box of chocolate.D.A bottle of wine.答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)

7、題。見(jiàn)第4段最后一句:“You may, however, offer a box of chocolate which the hostess will pass after dinner with coffee.”一般來(lái)說(shuō),晚餐后會(huì)喝咖啡,所以你帶一盒巧克力作為禮物送給女主人比較貼心。4. Why is it impolite to bring a gift of flowers in hand to a dinner party in France?A.Because no one likes flowers in France.B.Because the hostess will be

8、 too busy to find a vase.C.Because the host has no vase at home.D.Because flowers mean bad luck in France.答案:B解析 語(yǔ)義題。本題先要理解impolite的詞義,才能正確回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。第3段的意思是說(shuō),如果你帶了鮮花作為禮物,會(huì)讓主人在很忙的狀況下去找花瓶插花,這顯然是不太禮貌的行為。5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.It is polite to use the bathroom in a private house.

9、B.In France people usually have coffee after a dinner.C.You should never help the hostess in the kitchen.D.French people like wine.答案:A解析 是非題。最后一段第一句說(shuō),你應(yīng)記住一件事,那就是在私人住宅赴宴時(shí)使用洗手間是不禮貌的行為。選項(xiàng)A與句子意思相反。Task 2 Peter Fern was mad on mountains. Climbing was the love of his life. Church towers, seaside cliffs,

10、rock faces, ice mountains, anything- if its there he used to say, then I want to climb it. So the news of his marriage gave me a surprise. Id never known him to take much interest in girls. Well, well, Peter Fern a married man. I couldnt get over it. I wondered whether his wife would try to stop som

11、e of his risky adventures. She was French perhaps-from that place where he usually spent his holidays. Chamonixm, wasnt it? From Chamonix hes climbed Mont Blanc on his 17th birthday, and one of the Aifuilles the day after. That was it, then: she was French from a family, most of whom like climbing.

12、No doubt. No other explanation. A month later I met them both in town. Anna surprised me because she was English. She was a dancer in the theatre. Never climbed more than 60 steps in my life. She told me. Peter has his interests, and Ive got mine. No problems. No problems. None at all, Peter said, s

13、miling. Where did you spend your honeymoon? I flew to New York to see the Drake Dancers on Broadway. A wonderful show. Peter said, I didnt want to miss the good weather. So I went to Switzerland and climbed the north face of the Eiger with Allen Dunlop. Great fun, the Eiger. Grand place a honeymoon.

14、 Ill show you the photographs we took one day. 1. Peter was mad on mountains. means _.A.he enjoyed to climb mountainsB.he was angry on mountainsC.he lost his senses on mountainsD.he enjoyed climbing mountains very much答案:D解析 “be mad on sth”意思是“對(duì)某事極感興趣或非常入迷”。“enjoy”后一般接名詞或動(dòng)名詞才表示“喜愛(ài),熱愛(ài)”,所以選D。2. The ri

15、sky adventures means _.A.expensive adventuresB.dangerous adventuresC.terrible adventuresD.unkind adventures答案:B解析 此題屬詞義辨析題?!皉isky”表示“充滿危險(xiǎn)或風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的”,故選B。3. According to the passage, after Peters marriage _.A.he would stop mountain climbing because his wife didnt like itB.his wife would stop him from mount

16、ain climbingC.he himself would give up his loveD.Peter would continue to keep his love and so he did答案:D解析 根據(jù)文章第三段的描述,婚后彼得有自己的興趣愛(ài)好,而妻子也有自己的愛(ài)好,兩人互不干擾:就彼得的蜜月旅行來(lái)看,他們也確實(shí)做到了這樣。4. The writer had thought the only mason why Fern was married was that the girl _.A.might be French living near the mountain, and

17、 from a mountaineer familyB.would not stop his climbingC.perhaps came from FrenchD.might live near the mountain答案:A解析 根據(jù)文章第二段作者的揣測(cè),彼得結(jié)婚的理由應(yīng)該是新娘來(lái)自法國(guó),來(lái)自一個(gè)喜歡攀登的家庭,此外別無(wú)可能。5. Peter and Annas marriage is probably _.A.a failure because neither of them likes the others loveB.happy because each of them respe

18、cts the others loveC.painful because either of them would do ones own thingD.a mistake because either of them wouldnt care the others love答案:B解析 根據(jù)文章第三段兩人的敘述及他們使用的形容詞“wonderful”、“great”等,可以推測(cè)他們的婚姻肯定很幸福美滿,最起碼是“No problems”。Task 3 Miracle of the Forest When you walk into a National Forest, you really

19、believe you are the first person who has ever been here. Funny thing is, you are not. These forests have been used for over a hundred years. From this timber stand, settlers used wood to build their homes. And ties were cut for the railroad. Hard to believe, isn t it? But that s the Miracle of the F

20、orest. With careful management these forests have re newed themselves, year after year, providing us with all kinds of benefits. And that s why we call them Forever Forests. Come to see for yourself! And get involved with the new Forests For Us program and tell people all about the Miracle of the Fo

21、rest. For more information write: Forest for US, P. O, Box 2000, Washington, DC 20013. Miracle of the Forest Duration that has been used: 1 . Usage of the forest:1. 2 .for the building of houses 2. 3 for the railroad The reason that we call them Forever Forests: 1. 4 themselves with careful manageme

22、nt 2. providing us with lots of 5 year after year 1.答案:a hundred years2.答案:wood3.答案:ties4.答案:renewed5.答案:benefitsTask 4ADo prepare well for the interview by researching the organization and identifying the key skills you can bring to the job. BDo consider using interview coaching to improve the way

23、you come across others. CDo look your prospective employers in the eye when greeting them - one of their major concerns will be how you will fit in. DDo be prepared to answer wide-ranging questions about your views and values. EDo be clear in your own mind about whether the job matches your personal

24、 values and needs before your accept any offer. FDont be too passive about your answer. Modesty is all very well, but you have to demonstrate that you can make a major contribution to the organization. GDont show too much interest in the salary, leave entitlements or the make of the company car. 1.

25、_問(wèn)候你未來(lái)的雇主時(shí),看著他們的眼睛。他們所主要關(guān)心的一件事就是你如何適應(yīng)新工作。答案:C2. _在接受任何工作之前,想清楚該工作是否符合你的個(gè)人價(jià)值觀和實(shí)際需要。答案:E3. _考慮參加面試輔導(dǎo),改進(jìn)與他人交流的方式。答案:B4. _準(zhǔn)備就自己的觀點(diǎn)和價(jià)值觀回答各類問(wèn)題。答案:D5. _不要對(duì)薪金、假期和公車品牌表現(xiàn)出過(guò)多的興趣。答案:GTask 5There are many ways of putting out a fire. You may have seen people put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. Steppin

26、g on a burning cigarette shuts off the air and puts out the fire. Many fires are put out with water. Water cools the material that is burning. It helps smother (悶熄) a fire, too. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam shuts off air from the fire and helps put

27、it out. Some fires cannot be put out with water. They have to be smothered with sand or with chemicals of some kind, such as those used in some fire extinguishers (滅火器). Suppose a tank full of gasoline is on fire. Gasoline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of the water and would probably keep on burning. If you keep on putting water on the fire, the gasoline would flow over the edge of the tank. Th

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