[大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習資料]大學(xué)三級(B)分類模擬194

1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習資料大學(xué)三級(B)分類模擬194大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習資料大學(xué)三級(B)分類模擬194大學(xué)三級(B)分類模擬194Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A問題:1. But for your help, I _ my work yesterday.A.cant finishB.wasnt able to finishC.couldnt finishD.couldnt have finished答案:D虛擬語氣。如果不是你幫助我，我昨天就做不完工作。介詞短語but for意為“若非，如果不是”，是表示假設(shè)的方式之一，相當于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，主句的

2、謂語要用虛擬語氣。由于該句是表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，故選D。問題:2. Enclosed you _ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A.will findB.findC.foundD.are finding答案:A問題:3. _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don t agree that they can t be solved.A.SupposeB.BecauseC.WhileD.Until答案:C本題考查狀語從句。句意：盡管我承認這些問題很困難，但我不認為它

3、們是不能解決的。while在這里表示“雖然，盡管”，恰好符合題意。suppose意為“假設(shè)”；because意為“因為”； until意為“直到”，均不符合題意。問題:4. English serves as a common tongue in countries _ people speak many different languages.A.whichB.whyC.whereD.that答案:C本題考查限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。在本題的定語從句中，先行詞是countries，在從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。如：This is t11e university w

4、here I once studied.(這是我曾經(jīng)學(xué)習過的那所大學(xué)。)故選項C為正確答案。 選項A(which)通常在先行詞充當定語從句中的賓語或主語，且指代物時使用；選項B通常在先行詞是the reason時使用；選項D一般在限制性定語從句中指代物或人，而不是指代地點或原因，故均予以排除。 問題:5. Id rather you _ me before others knew it.A.had toldB.have toldC.tellD.told答案:Awould：rather 后加從句，表示“某人情愿某事發(fā)生或沒有發(fā)生”，是一種虛擬語氣。對過去發(fā)生事情的一種虛擬假設(shè)，從句要用過去完成時

5、態(tài)。問題:6. I cant start the machine. It is _.A.out of orderB.out of sightC.out of useD.out of fashion答案:A此題考查短語意思辨別。A：出故障，壞了；B：看不見了；C：停止使用；D：過時了。問題:7. I _ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.A.had drivenB.have drivenC.driveD.was driving答案:D本題考查動詞時態(tài)。本題中when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語動詞發(fā)生時，主句表示的動作正

6、在進行，故主句時態(tài)應(yīng)用進行時；動作發(fā)生在過去，故此處應(yīng)用過去進行時。問題:8. We congratulate you _ the success you have got.A.byB.forC.onD.with答案:C本題考查固定詞組congratulate sb. on sth. (為而祝賀某人)。故選項C為正確答案。選項A(by)、B(for)和D(with)均不能和congratulate搭配，故為錯誤選項。另外，考生需要注意口語中可能經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)congratulations on sth.。問題:9. Im pleased to tell you that the fax mac

7、hines you ordered are _ now.A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important答案:A詞匯本句的意思是：我很高興地告訴你，您所訂購的傳真機現(xiàn)在有貨了。A選項是“可有的，可得到的；可利用的”，B選項是“方便的”，C選項是“絕妙的；了不起的”，D選項是“重要的”。根據(jù)句子的意義，答案是A. available。問題:10. Only by shouting at the top of his voice _.A.he was able to make himself hearB.he was able to make himsel

8、f heardC.was he able to make himself hearD.was he able to make himself heard答案:D只有以他最大的聲音喊才能被聽見。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或從句位于句首時，句子要用倒裝語序。make oneself heard意為“讓自己的聲音被別人聽到”，過去分詞作賓語補足語。因此D符合題意。Section B問題:1. (give)_ the right information, we knew what to do.答案:Given問題:2. Had he anything to say in _ (explain) o

9、f his behavior?答案: explaining問題:3. My (person) _ experience suggests that we should contact the customers first.答案:personal空格前面為形容詞性物主代詞My，后面為名詞experient，因此空格處應(yīng)該填入形容詞修飾后面的名詞。故空格處填入person的形容詞形式personal，personal experience意為“個人經(jīng)歷”。問題:4. When she got back from the South, Susan had her car (wash) _ thor

10、oughly.答案:washed問題:5. Advances in medical technology have made it possible for people _ (live) longer.答案:to live本句的意思是：醫(yī)療技術(shù)的發(fā)展使人們有可能活得更長久。此處為不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)for sb. to do sth. 。問題:6. English differs (great) _ from French in pronunciation.答案:greatlydiffer是動詞，修飾動詞應(yīng)該用副詞，great的副詞形式是加后綴-ly。問題:7. This product has

11、 been (complete)_replaced by various new products.答案:completely詞性轉(zhuǎn)換分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處需要填入副詞修飾動詞replaced。由形容詞complete派生出來的副詞就是completely“完全地”。問題:8. Niagara Falls is a great tourist (attract) _, drawing millions of visitors every year.答案:attraction本題考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。空格處應(yīng)填入名詞，和系動詞be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。同時不定冠詞a后須接名詞中心詞，構(gòu)成名詞短語。因此，本題應(yīng)

12、該填入動詞attract的名詞形式attraction。而且tourist attraction也是一個固定短語，表示“游覽勝地”的意思。 以后綴-tion結(jié)尾的名詞還有：creation(創(chuàng)造)，invention(發(fā)明)，revelation(顯示，揭示)。 問題:9. His sudden (decide) _ left me quite at a loss.答案:decision本題考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。sudden為形容詞，作為定語應(yīng)該修飾名詞。問題:10. There is an _(excessive) of violence in the film.答案:excess影片中暴力過多。a

13、n excess of表示“過量的”。Part Reading ComprehensionTask 1 A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called take a mortgage. The bank us

14、ually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as 50000. In other words, they will have a 50000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research your f

15、inancial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the bank will require a down payment. Depending on which

16、 state you live in, the bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment. 1. What does a house mean in

17、the United States?A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.B.It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.C.It is the most important property that many people try to buy.D.It doesnt belong to people if they cant borrow money from the bank.答案:C主旨細節(jié)題。文章第一句話從購買房屋說起，“A house is

18、 the most expensive thing most people will ever buy”，房子是人們所要購置的最重要的財產(chǎn)。選項C最接近原文本意。2. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrows _.A.has twenty-five years to pay back the moneyB.has more than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyC.has less than

19、 twenty-five years to pay back the moneyD.has about twenty-five years to pay back the money答案:A細節(jié)判斷題。文章第一段有這樣的描述“The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years”，可以看出銀行的借期是25年，四個選項中只有A是準確的數(shù)字。3. What does down payment refer to in the passage?A.Money borrowed from a bank as a mo

20、rtgage.B.Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given.C.Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.D.Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage.答案:B詞語釋義題。從“down payment”的后一句話The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house”可以推測出，down payment是在取得貸款之前自己先支付的那

21、部分款項，即首付款。4. Which is NOT one of the things researched by a bank?A.How much money the borrower owns.B.What salary the borrower makes.C.What kind of job the borrower has.D.What kind of house the borrower lives in.答案:D細節(jié)查讀題。本題題干詢問的是銀行查詢的內(nèi)容，集中在文章第二段，可以用對比排除的方法得出答案。A、B、C三項文章都有提及，剩下的一項即為正確答案。5. The most

22、suitable title for this passage would be _.A.How to Save Money on the HouseB.How to Borrow Money from a BankC.How to Take a MortgageD.How to Buy a House答案:C主旨理解題。文章從第一段購買房屋是最昂貴的的花銷說起，第二段展開闡述如何進行抵押貸款，旨在說明如何抵押貸款。所以文章標題可能是“如何獲得抵押貸款”。Task 2 In order to rent and drive a car in Japan, you require a Japane

23、se driving license or an international driving permit. In case of France, Germany and Switzerland, an official translation of your home countrys driving license is required. International driving permits must be obtained in your home country, usually through the National Automobile Association, befo

24、re you leave for Japan. They are valid for one year and must be accompanied by your home countrys driving license in order to be valid. Japan recognizes only international driving permits, which are based on the Geneva Convention of 1949. Some countries, such as France, Germany and Switzerland, howe

25、ver, issue international driving permits, which are based on different conventions. The permits issued by those countries are not valid in Japan. Instead, people with a French, German or Swiss drivers license can drive in Japan for up to one year with an official Japanese translation of their drivin

26、g licenses. Contact the respective embassies or consulates in Japan for details on how to obtain a recognized translation. The minimum age for driving in Japan is 18 years. 1. Where do people usually get their international driving license?A.They obtain it in their home country.B.They obtain it whil

27、e they arrive in Japan.C.They obtain it in a third country.D.They can buy one instead.答案:A題干意為“人們通常在哪里獲得國際駕照?”從第二段“International driving permits must be obtained in your home country，usually through the National Automobile Association”可以得出答案，故選A。2. Why-driving permits issued by countries such as Fra

28、nce, Germany and Switzerland are not valid in Japan?A.Because they dont issue international driving permits.B.Because they dont use English or Japanese.C.Because they are based on different conventions.D.Because they are also based on Geneva Convention of 1949.答案:C題干意為“為什么在法國、德國、瑞士獲得的駕照在日本卻無效?”第三段講到

29、了日本護照和法國、德國等采用的是不一樣的公約。日本參照的是1949年的Geneva Convention，而法、德、瑞參照的是不同的公約，故選C。3. The last sentence means _.A.people in all ages are allowed to drive in JapanB.people under the age of 15 can also drive in JapanC.people at or above the age of 18 can be allowed to drive in JapanD.people can be allowed to dr

30、ive for 18 years at least答案:C題干意為“最后一句話意思是_?！弊詈笠痪湓挕癟he minimum age for driving in Japan is 18 years”的意思是“在日本，可以駕駛的最小年齡為18周歲。”minimum意為“最小的”，只有選項C符合，故選C。Task 3Party A: Shanghai International Trade CorporationParty B: British AAR Bank GroupJV Company: AAR Trade CompanyNotes: A Party B entered into a l

31、ease agreement with Party A entitled Phase 1A Lease Agreement dated April 11, 2014 for the Leased Property (Lease). B At the time the Lease was entered into, the JV Company had not yet been established. C Under the Contract Schedule of the Lease, Party A and Party B agreed that the JV Company, would

32、 replace Party B as tenant to the Lease, subject to complying with the terms of the Lease in this regard. D As at the date of this Agreement, the JV Company has been established. E The parties to this Agreement now wish to acknowledge and further confirm that Party B shall assign all its rights and

33、obligations under the Lease to the JV Company, and the Lease shall be updated on the terms of this Agreement. An Agreement Party A: Shanghai International Trade Corporation Party B: British AAR Bank Group JV Company: 1 Date of the Lease Agreement: 2 Establishment of the JV Company: after the Lease w

34、as 3 Original Tenant: Party B New Tenant: 4 Update of the Lease: on the terms of 5 1.答案:AAR Trade Company合同開頭介紹了有關(guān)的三方，分別是甲方、乙方以及雙方的合資公司，因此應(yīng)當直接填入合資公司的名稱。2.答案:April 11, 2014由A部分的內(nèi)容可知，租賃協(xié)議應(yīng)當是在2014年4月11日簽訂的。3.答案:entered into根據(jù)B部分的內(nèi)容可知，在簽訂租賃協(xié)議時合資公司尚未建立，因此合資公司的建立應(yīng)當在簽訂協(xié)議之后。4.答案:the JV Company根據(jù)C部分的內(nèi)容可知，甲方和

35、乙方同意由合資公司替代乙方成為承租方，因此新的承租方應(yīng)當是合資公司。5.答案:this Agreement根據(jù)E部分的內(nèi)容可知，該租賃協(xié)議將根據(jù)本協(xié)議的條款進行更新，因此填入this Agreement“本協(xié)議”。Task 4 Amenu Bpassword Caccount Dfull screen Eupdate Foperation system Gsave as Hread only memory Icode Jbuffering Kdouble click Lexit Mvirus Nfile Ocreate a new folder Pclear Qregister Rpage s

36、etup Shost Timage 1. _清除 _雙擊答案:P K2. _另存為 _緩沖答案:G J3. _全屏 _升級答案:D E4. _新建文件夾 _注冊答案:O Q5. _退出 _操作系統(tǒng)答案:L FTask 5International Publishing House 119 Sharon Road, 5th Floor, Room 503 Tel: 549-0344 Fax: 549-0345 Oct 13, 2008 Our ref: GH/6/08 Your ref: JB/3/08 Mr. Henry, Purchasing Manager, West Bank Ltd.

37、P.O. Box 294 Canada. Dear Mr. Henry, Your Order No. 3890 Thank you for your letter of Sep 10, 2008. I am pleased to inform you that your order will be shipped to you by M.V. Kiro Maro, which is due to arrive in Canada on Nov 13, 2008. Please feel free to contact me if you have any further questions.

38、 I look forward to hearing from you again. Yours sincerely, Bessie Howard Marketing Manager Enclosures: invoice, bill of lading (提單) 1. Who is Mr. Henry? Hes the _ of West Bank Ltd. in Canada. 答案:Purchasing Manager從信頭可以找到答案。2. What is the order number? Its _. 答案:3890從信的正文開頭“Your Order No. 3890”可以找到答案。3. When will the order be shipped to the West Bank Ltd. ? It will be shipped on _. 答案:Nov 13, 2008從信的正文第一段“which is due to arrive in Canada on Nov 13, 2008”可以找到答案。4. When will the order arr