高考英語二輪強化訓練 第三講 語言知識 綜合訓練

1、第三講 語言知識 強化訓練三結構課程內(nèi)容：仿真限時訓練 解題技巧點評（綜合）課程目標：題感好，解題快；沖刺高分、滿分課時：3仿真訓練13（限時25分鐘）單項填空從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. On his birthday he received a mysterious present _ in gold paper. A. wrappedB. to wrap C. wrapping D. wrap2. -That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.-Oh, dea

2、r! She _ a lot of difficulties! A. could go throughB. might go through C. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through3. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded4. -Bob, You _ have posted those le

3、tters. -Sorry. I forgot it. A. canB. should C. must D. may5. A driver must keep his safety belt _ while driving.A. fasteningB. fasten C. fastened D. to fasten6. If we _ your telephone number, we would have called you yesterday.A. have knownB. had known C. knew D. know7. -You seem to know Jack very w

4、ell.-Yes. We both used to work at the airport -thats _we met.A. howB. whyC. when D. because8. Expo 2010 Shanghai, _ theme is Better City, Better Life, was the first World Exposition in a developing country.A. whichB. whatC. where D. whose9. On his way home from Beijing he told me he _ Beijing again.

5、 A. had visitedB. has visitedC. would visit D. will visit10. If people _ the importance of living a low-carbon life earlier, there _ so many environmental problems now. A. had realized; wouldnt beB. realized; wouldnt be C. had realized; wouldnt have beenD. realized; wouldnt have been 11. The listeni

6、ng text might be easier for the students if you get it _ into two parts.A. dividingB. to divide C. divided D. divide 12. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. being run B. running C. run D. to run13. E-shopping, when properly _, can save us a lot of time and money. A. doing B. to do

7、C. having done D. done 14. _ more time and attention, we can do it much better. A. Given B. To giveC. Giving D. Having given15. I feel sick. I wish I _ so much cake.A. dont eatB. didnt eatC. havent eatenD. hadnt eaten第二節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。The sound of the rain hitting the

8、 windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 16 and it was raining heavily. I couldnt 17 the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my 18 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dads ba

9、ck. We were 19 home. It was the last time I felt 20 to him.After that, I realized that he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered by this 21 . I was proud of it, for I felt 22 and “grown up”. However, there were times when I felt depressed by not havi

10、ng sought 23 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 24 me scratching (亂涂) the paper quickly. Then he said, “This kind of writing needs 25 . Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I fo

11、llowed his 26 for the next two weeks, but 27 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method the 28 way. His advice didnt improve my writing but our 29 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 30 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be

12、 a 31 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 32 to improve you anything for your future. You have to get 33 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 3

13、4 , I have 35 it through high school and through college.16. A. graduationB. employmentC. collegeD. school17. A. formB. resistC. followD. break18. A. dormitoryB. doorC. deskD. bed19. A. atB. alreadyC. beyondD. halfway20. A. closeB. nearC. happyD. relaxed21. A. gapB. thoughtC. actionD. accident22. A.

14、 lonelyB. depressedC. independentD. comfortable23. A. comfortB. helpC. supportD. explanation24. A. helpingB. directingC. watchingD. blaming25. A. skillB. patienceC. timeD. practice26. A. introductionB. mannerC. spiritD. advice27. A. even ifB. whileC. asD. though28. A. difficultB. slowC. efficientD.

15、fast29. A. relationshipB. friendshipC. thoughtD. life30. A. schoolingB. lifeC. hopeD. expectation31. A. writerB. scholarC. scientistD. specialist32. A. tiredB. gladC. uselessD. ready33. A. an educationB. a rich boyfriendC. a well-paid jobD. a good writing34. A. helpB. expectationsC. examinationD. wa

16、tch35. A. succeededB. gotC. madeD. found答案1-5 ADBBC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 CBDAD16-20 DBCDA 21-25 BCACB 26-30 DCDAA 31-35 BCABC解題技巧點評1非謂語動詞。present與wrap的關系為被動，故用過去分詞短語作定語。2must+完成時表示對過去事實的肯定推測。3非謂語動詞；不定式短語作目的狀語。4情態(tài)動詞。forgot提示此處為should+完成時，表示過去本該做某事而沒做。5非謂語動詞。belt與fasten的關系為被動，故用過去分詞短語作賓語補足語。6虛擬語氣語境中的時態(tài)。與過

17、去事實（yesterday）相反的虛擬語氣，主句用would have done，從句則用過去完成時。7考查副詞。上文提示了met的方式。8定語從句關聯(lián)詞。whose theme = the theme of Expo 2010。9時態(tài)。主句為過去時（told）時，從句一律為過去時態(tài)（事實、真理除外）。again提示visit動作在將來。10復雜語境的虛擬語氣。從句的earlier表明realize與過去事實相反，故用過去完成時；主句的now提示是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬，故主句用過去將來時。11考查被動語態(tài)的固定短語get sth. done。12非謂語動詞。water是run動作發(fā)出者，故用現(xiàn)

18、在分詞作賓補。13非謂語動詞。E-shopping和do為被動關系，故用過去分詞短語作狀語表示時間。14非謂語動詞。we和give more time為被動關系，故用過去分詞短語作狀語表示條件。15虛擬語氣。首先wish后的從句需用虛擬；feel sick則表明eat動作已發(fā)生，故用過去完成時表示與過去事實相反的虛擬。16上文girlhood提示時間。17下文fell asleep提示作者沒能忍住在家時的習慣。18、19：考查邏輯。20因為on Dads back，所以close to him。21名詞辨析。上文realized提示答案。22grown up提示答案。23根據(jù)felt depr

19、essed和全文沒從Dad那兒得到的，只有comfort了。24behind me和中文“亂涂”提示答案。25上文hated doing和“亂涂”提示答案。26名詞辨析。下文有提示。27could see little improvement是followed my own method的原因。28上文邏輯。29上下文邏輯。30Grade 6提示答案。31the highest grade in town提示答案。3234：上下文邏輯。35動詞辨析。make it (through)：通過，達到預定目標，成功。仿真訓練14（限時25分鐘）第一節(jié) 單項填空從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以

20、填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Have you read _ todays news? The price of _ houses has slightly gone down.A. the, the B. 不填，theC. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填2. If a computer crashes, you will lose the file you _ on unless you save it regularly.A. are workingB. workC. will workD. worked 3. Pleasant music is often played _ classe

21、s to make students refreshed and relaxed for a whileA. between B. among C. over D. after4. To help myself get to sleep, I have tried several ways but it seems that _ works.A. no B. none C. neither D. all5. Students should often be allowed to work in groups; _ gives them chances to co-operate and to

22、share.A. who B. where C. which D. what 6. After two years careful study, we now have a _ better understanding of the cause of the problem.A. very B. much C. fairly D. quite7. It _ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there. A. shouldB. must C. shall D. may8. The stude

23、nts will usually have a very anxious time _ for the results of college entrance examinations.A. waitB. waited C. to wait D. waiting9. The magnificent tower must be saved, _ the cost!A. howeverB. whichever C. whatever D. wherever10. Flowers growing in a well-equipped greenhouse find _ hard to survive

24、 in the wild.A. itB. that C. so D. very11. This is a city which lives for today while _ by its past. A. surroundB. surroundingC. surroundedD. to surround12. -Shall I lock the lab now before I go home?-_. Ill check it myself later.A. Go aheadB. No problemC. No hurryD. Dont bother13. I am used to gett

25、ing up before dawn _ it is still dark outside.A. thoughB. but C. which D. when14. It makes his life quite different _ he has received education abroad. A. thatB. which C. what D. how15. The taxi driver took a shortcut _ me to the airport on time.A. gettingB. to get C. having got D. got第二節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文

26、，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments. One of the most unforgettable 16 when I was teaching second 17 , 10 years ago. In May I decided to plan something special for the children: a Mothers Day tea. We had put our

27、 heads together to 18 ideas of how to 19 our mothers. We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mothers Day. I was surprised and 20 to learn that every mother was planning to attend. I 21 invited my own mother. Finally, the big day arri

28、ved. Each child 22 up at our classroom door, expecting the arrival of his or her mom. 23 it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadnt shown up and he was looking 24 . I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have

29、a bit of problem here and I was 25 if you could keep my mother 26 while Im busy.” My mom and Jimmy sat at a table. Jimmy 27 my mom her treats, presented her with the gift I had made, just as we had 28 the day before. Whenever I looked over, my mother and Jimmy were in deep 29 . Now 10 years later, I

30、 work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I took a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy. I had the students complete an outline of the days 30 and an evaluation of our trip. Then I collected the students booklets and checked them to see if 31 was

31、completed. When I came 32 Jimmys page, he had written “Remember our Mothers Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs. Mara? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.” I told him I really enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed and 33 his own thanks and walked away

32、. Suddenly he ran back and gave me a big hug. “Thanks again. No one even knew my mother didnt 34 it.”I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had 35 stopped hugging teachers years ago. 16.A. lasted B. happened C. experiencedD. described17. A. schoolB. classC. gradeD. lesson18.A. pay atte

33、ntion toB. look forward toC. get on withD. come up with19.A. loveB. pleaseC. respectD. admire20.A. astonished B. worriedC. relieved D. interested21.A. evenB. everC. stillD. once22.A .followedB. heldC. keptD. lined23. A. AsB. AlthoughC. WhileD. Because24.A. wildB. curiousC. strangeD. upset25.A. consi

34、deringB. wonderingC. askingD. doubting26.A. connectionB. careC. company D. concern27.A. servedB. suppliedC. assignedD. applied28.A. taughtB. studiedC. practiced D. told29.A. mindB. thoughtC. agreementD. conversation 30.A. feelingB. behaviorC. event D. action31. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD.

35、 nothing32.A. byB. toC. onD. over33.A. announcedB. deliveredC. statedD. whispered34.A. makeB. getC. doD. take35.A. probably B. exactlyC. rarely D. eagerly答案 1-5 DAABC6-10 BDDCA 11-15 CDDAB16-20 BCDBC21-25 ADADB26-30 CACDC31-35 BBDAA 解題技巧點評1你看今天的新聞了嗎？房價有小幅下降?？疾楣谠~的用法todays前面不加冠詞，houses名詞復數(shù)表示一類事物不必加冠詞。

36、2除非你經(jīng)常存盤否則如果電腦出故障的話就會丟失你正在工作的文件?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。are working現(xiàn)在進行時表示你正在做的事情。3課間播放愉快的音樂使學生清醒和放松。between兩者之間，指兩節(jié)課之間。4為幫助自己入睡，我嘗試了很多方法但是沒有一種有用。none一個也沒有相當于no ways。5學生應該經(jīng)常參加小組活動，這樣給他們機會學習合作和分享?？疾槎ㄕZ從句，which指Students should often be allowed to work in groups。6經(jīng)過兩年的仔細研究之后，我們對這類問題的起因已經(jīng)有了更好的了解。much 用于修飾比較級better。7聽起來可能

37、是個不錯的目的地，但是要到那里很冒險。情態(tài)動詞may 可能，也許。8學生會經(jīng)過一段焦慮的時間等待高考結果。havetime doing經(jīng)過一段時間做什么事。9無論花什么代價，一定要拯救這座美奐絕倫的塔。whatever無論什么。10長在設施完備花房里的鮮花，在野外很難生存。it形式賓語指to survive in the wild。11這是一座擁有過去的現(xiàn)代城市。surrounded過去分詞表示完成和被動。12我回家之前要把實驗室鎖上嗎？不麻煩了，我一會自己鎖。Dont bother不必麻煩；Go ahead請繼續(xù)；No problem沒問題；No hurry不著急。13我習慣在黎明前就起床，

38、那時候天還是黑的。when當?shù)臅r候。14他曾在國外接受教育的經(jīng)歷使他與眾不同。that引導主語從句。15為了能讓我準時到機場，司機抄近道。to get不定式表示目的。16其中一件令人難忘的事發(fā)生在十年前我教二年級的時候。The most unforgettable作主語。因此選B, happened 而不是C， experienced經(jīng)歷。17二年級，在倒數(shù)第三段中提到Remember our Mothers Day tea we had in second grade。18come up with：提出，想出主意； pay attention to：注意；look forward to：盼望

39、；get on with：與相處融洽。19我們商量做什么事情可以取悅我們的母親。please使愉快； 根據(jù)語境這里是具體的，而不是love愛；respect尊敬,；admire崇拜。20我驚訝所有的母親都計劃參加因此松了口氣。surprise提示我沒有想到母親們都打算來。21我甚至邀請了我的母親。22孩子們在教室門口列隊歡迎。Lined up列隊。23距離開始的時間越來越近。as當?shù)臅r候。24Jimmy的母親沒有出現(xiàn)，他因此看起來很難過。25我想知道你是否能夠，consider反復思考，doubting懷疑。26keepcompany和做伴。27serve ones treats招待某人。28

40、像前一天練習過的那樣。29in deep conversation深入交談。30讓學生完成記錄那一天的活動 event 活動。31everything所有的事情。32come to來到，come by走過，經(jīng)過；come on 進行，開展; come over順便來訪。33因為Jimmy看起來很尷尬，所以他小聲表達他的感謝。embarrassed提示選whispered。34make在這里是“to succeed in getting somewhere in time for something”的意思。35有可能很多年不擁抱老師了。仿真訓練15（限時25分鐘）第一節(jié) 單項填空從各題A、B、

41、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. He developed _ deep interest in insects when he was at _ age of 8.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a2. -Shall we have a smoke here? -No, we _ because the worker is carrying some petrol.A. wont B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt3. _ it was hard to leave family and friends, ma

42、ny young people chose to go to America.A. BecauseB. Although C. If D. As4. I found my cell phone stolen this morning. I _ my parents because they will scold me.A. didnt tellB. hadnt toldC. havent toldD. dont tell5. It seems as if the sun were around the earth since it rises in the east and _ in the

43、west.A. falls B. sets C. drops D. crosses6. You can hardly imagine that the ducks here _ on milk.A. are feeding B. are fed C. were fed D. have fed7. Try the new cleaner. Just a few minutes everyday- thats all it takes _ you could have shining floors and furniture.A. and B. but C. or D. so8. Among th

44、e brilliant athletic achievements, just a few records _ because of the moving life stories behind them.A. stand outB. set up C. go on D. get through9. - Was it what he said or something that he did _ made you cry so sadly, Sarah? -No, not really.A. which B. that C. when D. what10. We must draw a les

45、son from the accident. It is wise to learn from the past mistakes _ the future ones.A. avoid B. avoiding C. avoided D. to avoid11. As the holidays grew _, they found that they didnt have enough money for the trip.A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest12. It was not until he told me _ I knew th

46、e news.A. that B. what C. how D. when13. The boy slipped and his leg broken. _ he will be in hospital for two or three months.A. In any caseB. After allC. As a resultD. In this way14. We must learn more knowledge and keep our bodies healthy. Only in that way _ be ready for the challenge and opportun

47、ities in lifeA. must we B. will we C. we shall D. we may15. Because he believed he was innocent, he went into the police station with his head _ high.A. holding B. being held C. to hold D. held第二節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Sometimes people come into your life and you come to real

48、ize that they were meant to be there, to serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson, or to help you figure out whom you are or who you want to become. You never know 16 these people may be, but when you lock eyes with them, you know in an instant that they will 17 your life in some profound way.

49、And sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful, and unfair at first, but 18 you find that without overcoming difficulties you would have never realized your 19 , strength, willpower or heart. Everything happens for a 20 . Nothing happens 21 or by means of good luck. Illness, inju

50、ry, love, brilliant achievements, and sheer stupidity all occur to 22 the limit of your soul. Without these small tests, whatever they may be, life would be like a 23 paved, straight, flat road to nowhere. It would be safe and 24 , but dull and utterly pointless.The people you 25 who affect your lif

51、e, and the success and downfalls you 26 , help to create who you are and who you become. Even the 27 experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone hurt you or breaks your heart, 28 them, for they have helped you learn about 29 and the importance of being 30 . Make every day count. Appreciate every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it 31 . Talk to people that you have neve