(完整word版)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld知識點整理.doc

1、Unit 7 What s the highest mountain in the world?1.bein size 面積大小9，600，000 square kilometers in size 960萬平方公里大小2物體長寬高深的表達法：數(shù)字 +單位名稱 +形容詞（長 l ong /寬 wide /高/tall/ 深 deep）2 米高2 meters tall1,025 米深1,025meters deep6,671 千米長6,671kilometers long3. any other +可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù) 任何其他的 (多用于比較級 ) Qomolangma is higher tha

2、n any other mountain in the world.=Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.比(較級和最高級之間可進行轉換。)4.any other mountain 其他任何一座山5.in the world 在世界上6.the highest mountain最高的山脈7of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. China has the biggest population in the world中.國有世界上最大的人口。Pupulation 人口，人口數(shù)量常與 the 連用，作主語時，謂

3、語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Eg：The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.某地有多少人口： the population of +某地 +be+數(shù)詞Eg：The population of China is about 1.3billion.問人口的數(shù)量： Whats the population of ? （用 big、large、small 修飾人口多少不能用 many/much 修飾 population ）9. as big as 與 一樣大as +原形 +as 和 一樣10.one of the oldest co

4、untries最古老的國家之一one of+ the +最高級 +n(復)“最 之一”11. feel free to do sth. 隨意地做某事12.Great Wall tour 長城之旅13. How high/ deep/. . . is . ? Eg：How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗瑪峰有多高？14.the most popular question 最受歡迎的問題15. Thats amazing.那太令人驚奇了。（-ing 修飾物，-ed 修飾人）16.可用 much，a lot , a little , even 修飾比較級。17. talk about

5、談論，討論18.the ancient emperor 古代皇帝19.as you can see如.你所見20. as far as I know據(jù)我所知21.man-made objects 人造物體22. part of. .的組成部分23.the Ming Great Wall明長城24. .the Ming Dynasty 明朝25.one of the worlds most dangerous sports世界上最危險的運動之一26. mountain climbing登山27. run along跨越 28 of all the mountain在所有的山中29. thick

6、clouds厚厚的云層30. freezing weather冰凍的天氣31. heavy storms 強烈的暴風雨32. the southwestern part of China 中國的西南部33. It is +adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.當你接近山頂時， 連呼吸都會困難。34. take in air 呼吸空氣35. the firs t people to do sth. 第一個做某事的人36. risk ones life 拼命ri

7、sk ones life to do sth 舍命做某事37.challenge oneself 挑戰(zhàn)某人自己38. .in the face of difficulties 面臨危險39 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事40.achieve ones dream 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想41the forces of nature自然界的力量42.reach the top到達頂峰43. even though 雖然 ;盡管44.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋45.many times很多倍46. at birth 在出生的時候47. up to 達到48.panda ke

8、eper 熊貓飼養(yǎng)員49.the other其他的one ，the other “一個 ，另一個 ”50. prepare for 為 準備prepare sth for sb= prepare sb sth 為某人準備某物prepare to do sth 準備做某事prepare sth 準備某物prepare for sth為某事 /物做準備51.most of the babies 大部分的寶寶= most babies52. .be awake醒著53. run over with excitement興奮地跑過去54. walk into sb. 撞到某人55. fall over

9、摔倒56.take care of 照顧;照料= look after57.play with sb和某人玩58. every two years 每兩年59. die from 死于60. sb. spend time / money（in） doing sth. 某人花時間 /金錢做某事sb. spend time / money on sth.It takes sb some time /money to do sth.61. over=more than 超過62.bamboo forests 竹林63.start to do sth 開始做某事64.cut down the fore

10、sts 砍伐林木65.in the remaining forests 在剩下的森林里66.another +數(shù)量詞“另外的 ”68.live in居住在69.research centers研究中心70.endangered animals瀕危動物71. the importance of saving these animals拯救這些動物的重要性the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性72.wild animal 野生動物73.the Chinese government 中國政府74there will be 將會有（ there be句型的將來時）75. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓越來越少比較級 +and+比較級“越來越 ”more and more +多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞/副詞“越來越 ”eg：He is taller and taller.Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.The +比較級， the +比較級“越 ，