現(xiàn)在分詞v-公開課終極版完整版

1、 V-ing form Teaching is my full-time job. Speaking to the audience is always stressful. Im looking forward to seeing him again. I stopped smoking last month. China is a developing country. V-ing form V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as obj

2、ect 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form V-ing as subject l Steal vegetables online is more and more popular. l Protect the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. l Reading in the sun do harm to your eyes. l Stealing vegetables online is more and more popular. l Protecting the ear

3、th is important, so we should keep the environment clean. l Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. Find mistakes in your own composition l Stealing vegetables online is more and more popular. l Protecting the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. l Reading in the sun does

4、harm to your eyes. Stealing vegetables online is more and more popular. Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. 1. 作主語。作主語。 2. 謂語動詞用謂語動詞用 數(shù)。數(shù)。 動詞動詞-ing 單單 V-ing as subject 動名詞表示的動作通常是一個動名詞表示的動作通常是一個泛指泛指的動作的動作, 不定式則通常表示不定式則通常表示具體具體的動作。的動作。 Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here It is not very good for you

5、to smoke so much 動名詞作主語時，通常用以表示一件動名詞作主語時，通常用以表示一件已知的已知的事事 或經(jīng)驗。不定式短語通常用來表示一件或經(jīng)驗。不定式短語通常用來表示一件未完成的未完成的 事或目的。事或目的。 Climbing mountains is interesting To complete the program needs much effort. 動名詞與不定式做主語時的比較：動名詞與不定式做主語時的比較： 1.學習新單詞非常重要。學習新單詞非常重要。 2.玩電腦游戲就是浪費時間。玩電腦游戲就是浪費時間。 3.這部電影值得觀看。這部電影值得觀看。 Studying

6、new words is very important. Playing compute games is a waste of time. It is worth watching this movie. V-ing as subject It is no good smoking. It is no use asking for help. It is worth seeing the movie. It is a waste of time playing computer games. It is worth watching this movie. 用形式主語用形式主語it，把真正的

7、主語，把真正的主語ing形式形式 移置句尾。移置句尾。 It is worth watching this movie. V-ing as subject V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form 1.The doctor advised_(take) more exercise. 2.The boy refused to admit_(steal) my money. 3.I really enjoyed_ (work) on the farm. Some verbs can be followe

8、d by v-ing form. Can you list the verbs? taking stealing working V-ing as object 后面常接動詞后面常接動詞 ing 形式作賓語的常用詞有：形式作賓語的常用詞有： avoid, miss, postpone, advise, finish, practice, enjoy, imagine, cant help admit, deny, envy escape, risk, excuse stand, keep, mind, V-ing as object 避免錯過少延期避免錯過少延期 建議完成多練習建議完成多練習

9、喜歡想象忍不住喜歡想象忍不住 承認否定與嫉妒承認否定與嫉妒 避免冒險莫原諒避免冒險莫原諒 忍受保持不介意忍受保持不介意 注意注意: 當當 need, want, require, worth后面后面 接接doing也可以表示也可以表示被動被動。 Your hair wants cutting. 你的頭發(fā)該理了。你的頭發(fā)該理了。 The floor requires washing. 地板需要沖洗。地板需要沖洗。 2. 在在advise, allow, permit, forbid, 后直后直 接跟動名詞作賓語，如果有名詞或代詞作接跟動名詞作賓語，如果有名詞或代詞作 賓語，則構成賓語，則構成“a

10、llowadviseforbid permit 名詞代詞不定式（賓語補名詞代詞不定式（賓語補 足語）足語）”之形式。如：之形式。如： We dont allow smoking here We dont allow anybody to smoke here 作作 動詞動詞+介詞介詞 構成的短語的賓語構成的短語的賓語 I can get tired of_(look) at pictures all the time. 2.He will give up _ (smoke. I am looking forward to _(see) you again. seeing looking smo

11、king V-ing as object adapt /adjust to、be addicted to、 be used to、devoteto、get down to、 lead to 、look forward to、object to、 stick to、thanks to etc V-ing as object 1、李先生、李先生提議提議今晚和工人們一起過。今晚和工人們一起過。 2、這些天他在、這些天他在考慮考慮換工作。換工作。 3、他、他承認承認犯了犯了一個嚴重錯一個嚴重錯誤。誤。 Mr Li _ the evening with the workers. suggests spe

12、nding These days he is_ his job. considering changing He_a serious mistake.admitted making V-ing as object V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form the rising suna dancing girl .現(xiàn)在分詞表示現(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進行或主動關系。動作正在進行或主動關系。 Using v-ing to make a sentence. The creeping baby is look

13、ing for his mother. l creep l look for his mother Using v-ing to make a sentence. The swimming boy wears a red cap. l boy l swim l red cap Using v-ing to make a sentence. Use verb-ing to change the attributive clause 1. 1.The building which is being built now is a hospital. 2.They live in a room whi

14、ch faces the north 30 years ago. 3. The expert who came here yesterday will give us a lecture. V-ing as attribute 1.The building which is being built now is a hospital. 2.They live in a room which faces the north 30 years ago. 3. The expert who came here yesterday will give us a lecture. The buildin

15、g being built now is a hospital. They live in a room facing the north. V-ing as attribute The girl _ is my friend. 2. 用動詞用動詞-ing形式作定語翻譯下列句子形式作定語翻譯下列句子 1. 站在窗戶邊的站在窗戶邊的那個女孩是我的朋友那個女孩是我的朋友 Its a pleasure to watch the face of _. 2. 看著看著熟睡中的熟睡中的嬰兒的臉，是一種樂趣嬰兒的臉，是一種樂趣 Lets ask the boy _. 3. 讓我們問一下那個讓我們問一下那個在

16、樹下看書的在樹下看書的男孩吧男孩吧 standing beside the window a sleeping baby reading a book under the tree V-ing as attribute V-ing form 1.No one enjoys_(laugh) at. 2.Where is my passport? I remember _(put) it here. You shouldnt have left it here.Remember _(take) it with you all the time. being laughed putting to t

17、ake 3.Its no good _(cry) over spilt milk. 4.She was praised for_ (save) the life of the child. 5.He came to the party without_ (invite). crying saving being invited MH370, _(fly) from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, lost contact with air traffic control on 8 March 2014 at 01:20 MYT, less than an hour after

18、 takeoff. At 07:24, Malaysia Airlines reported the flight missing. The aircraft, a Boeing 777- 200ER, _(carry) 12 Malaysian crew members and 227 passengers from 14 nations, found no crash site . Grammatical Blank Filling Three days later, the Australian Maritime Safety Authority began _(search) the

19、southern part of the Indian Ocean. But there is no result. _(do) the same thing over and over again and _(hope) for a different result seems meaningless . However, we still hope people who lost their _ (love) families will live a good life. Grammatical Blank Filling MH370,_(fly) from Kuala Lumpur to

20、 Beijing,lost contact with air traffic control on 8 March 2014 at 01:20 MYT, less than an hour after takeoff. At 07:24, Malaysia Airlines reported the flight missing. The aircraft, a Boeing 777- 200ER, _(carry) 12 Malaysian crew members and 227 passengers from 14 nations, found no crash site . flyin

21、g carrying Grammatical Blank Filling Three days later, the Australian Maritime Safety Authority began _(search) the southern part of the Indian Ocean. But there is no result. _(do) the same thing over and over again and_(hope) for a different result seems meaningless . Howerer, we still hope people who lost their_(love) families will live a good life. G