hold的詞組和用法

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxxhold的詞組和用法【精品文檔】詞義：holdn.把握, 把持力, 柄, 控制, 監(jiān)禁, 掌握, 貨艙vt.拿著, 保存, 支持, 占據(jù), 持有, 擁有vi.支持, 保持, 有效n.習(xí)慣用語： hold court接受朝拜；接待成批的崇拜者h(yuǎn)old good有效hold hands (with)握手Hold it!不要?jiǎng)?！hold ones own堅(jiān)守；堅(jiān)持立場(chǎng)常見用語：1、hold against歸咎于；責(zé)怪We mustnt hold against him that he has been in prison.我們不要因?yàn)樗^去坐過牢而對(duì)他有偏見。We sho

2、uldnt hold his past mistakes against him.我們不該因他過去的過錯(cuò)而歧視他。2 、hold back阻止 (= keep back)The villagers built banks of earth to hold back the flood waters.村民們筑起土壩,防止洪水泛濫。No one can hold back the wheel of history.誰也無法阻止歷史車輪的前進(jìn)。抑制（情感、情緒） (= hold in, keep back)The boss was unable to hold back his anger any

3、longer. (喻)老板再也抑制不住怒火了。阻礙發(fā)展 (= keep back)退縮不前 (= hang back, hang behind)保密；隱瞞3、hold down保有（一份工作）壓抑；壓低；控制to hold prices down把物價(jià)壓下來4、hold forth長篇大論地講，滔滔不絕地講5、hold off保持距離；不接近Mary tends to hold off from people.瑪麗總是不接近人。(= keep off)拖延；延期 (= put off)The rain may hold off, but it wont hurt to take the rai

4、ncoat with you.雨可能下不下來,不過把雨傘帶去總沒有壞處。The board of directors will hold off making a decision until next Wednesday.董事會(huì)將推遲到下星期三才作出決定。使離開；延緩到 (= keep off)We must be ready to hold off the coming storms attack.我們必須準(zhǔn)備好阻擋即將來臨的暴風(fēng)雨的襲擊。Will the rain hold off until after the game?這場(chǎng)雨能拖到比賽結(jié)束之后再下嗎?6、hold on（打電話時(shí)用語

5、）請(qǐng)等一下，不要掛上Could you hold on? Ill just see if the managers in.你不要掛斷電話好嗎?我去看一看經(jīng)理在不在。堅(jiān)持= hold out7、hold out給予；提供支持；繼續(xù)Will the car hold out till we reach London?這車能支持到我們抵達(dá)倫敦嗎？How long will our fresh water supplies hold out? captain asked.船長問道,我們的淡水還能支持多久?堅(jiān)持；忍耐 (= hang on, hold on)He seems to hold out no

6、 hope of succeeding.他好象對(duì)成功不抱有希望。I cant hold out much hope that the weather will improve.對(duì)于天氣會(huì)變好我們不能過于樂觀。伸出He held out his hand.他伸出了手.8、hold out for堅(jiān)持要求(= stick out for)9、hold out on隱瞞扣壓不復(fù)10、hold over延遲；延期期滿后繼續(xù)上映威脅；勒索11、hold to堅(jiān)持；遵循I shall hold to my decision.我將堅(jiān)持我的決定。(= hold by, keep to)12、hold up使停滯攔路搶劫舉起展示；提出（作榜樣）His son was held up as a model of har