仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)_第1頁
仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)_第2頁
仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)_第3頁
仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)_第4頁
仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩37頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、實用文檔 仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí) Unit 1 1、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告別) 2、 glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很高興 (回答也一樣) 3、 welcome to + 地點 歡迎來到 (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4、 lets + V(原) 讓我們做 5、 stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 6、 this is- 這是 (用于介紹第三者的用語) 7、 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How d

2、o you do ? ) 8、 How are you ? 你好嗎? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;謝謝;你呢? Im OK / Im fine , too . 我也很好。 9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再見 10、 excuse me 打擾一下;請問 11、 Im -= my name is - 我是 12、 be from = come from 來自 13、 in English 用英語 14、 Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼寫它嗎? 能/不能 15、

3、 Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all 不用謝 16、 years old 歲 17、 telephone number 電話號碼 QQ number QQ號碼 ID number 身份證 18、 the same (相同的) 反義詞是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型: 1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么? 2. Where +be + 主語 + from? 某人來自

4、于哪里?(回答:主語+be+地點) Where are you from? I am from Guangzhou. 3. How old + be + 主語? 某人幾歲? (回答: 主語 + be + 數(shù)字 ) 例: How old are you ? Im fourteen. 4. What is your telephone number? 你的電話號碼是多少? (回答:My telephone number is-或者Its -)注意:讀出號碼的時候要逐個讀出。 5. What class / grade +be + 主語 + in ? 某人在哪一個班級/年級? 例:what clas

5、s are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大寫) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意: 實用文檔 Glass 和 Seven需要大寫) 6. Whats this/ that (in English) ? 這是什么? (回答:Its a/an + 單數(shù)名詞. 這是) What re these/ those (in English) ? 這些是什么?(回答:Theyre + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 這些是) 7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼寫它? E-R-A-

6、S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼讀方法) Unit 2 1、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 = sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述長相) 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 2、 I know = I see 我明白了 3、 Thats right 那是對的 4、 look the same look like 看起來相像 look different 看起來不同 例: Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei.

7、 . 5、 look at + n 看某物 look for +n 尋找某人/某物 look after +n 照顧某人 6、 both 兩者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后,位于行為動詞前。 例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. 7、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物給某人; (注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者) 8、 have different looks = look differe

8、nt 有著不同的長相 (看起來不相像) have the same look. =look the same 有著相同的長相 (看起來很相像) 9、 over there 在那邊 come in 請進 go out 出去 10、 in + 顏色 或 in a/an/the +顏色 + 衣服 表示穿著顏色的衣服 常常接在名詞的后面,表示穿-顏色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister. 11、 too + adj 太 12、 pants 和 shoes 做主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 例: His s

9、hoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed. 13、 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上 14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去購物 類似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等 15、 help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代詞時必須用賓格 16、 high school 中學(xué) 實用文檔 17、 play +球類 pl

10、ay the 樂器 18、 think of 認(rèn)為,想 think about 考慮 I think + 從句 我認(rèn)為 I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻譯時要否定后面的從句 例:I dont think he can come. 我認(rèn)為他不會來了.(不能說:我不認(rèn)為他會來) 句型: 1、 What do/does + 主語 + look like ? 詢問人的長相 例: What does your English teacher look like ? 2、 Whats -and -? 加是什么?(回答:Its -) 例:Whats red and

11、yellow? Its orange. Whats two and five? Its seven. 3、 Whose + 東西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 東西 +are these/ those ? 這/這些 是誰的? 例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers. 4、 Who is the letter from? 這封信來自于誰? Its from Lily. 它來自于莉莉。 5、 What color be + 東西? (回答:Its +顏色 或者 They

12、re + 顏色) 例:What color is your dress? Its black. Unit 3 1、 Could you (please) (后接動詞原形) 你愿意做某事嗎? May I (后接動詞原形) 我能做某事嗎? 2、 the English corner 英語角 3、 live in + 地點 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起 4、 What does he say in the letter? 他在信里說了些什么? What does he say on the photo? 他在電話里說了些什么? 5、 a lot = very much 放在句

13、末,修飾動詞,非常 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一點也不 例: I dont like the boy at all. 6、 each other 相互,彼此 students often talk to each other in class. 7、 do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事 8、 No problem 沒問題 9、 speak + 語言 說某種語言 speak English speak Chinese 10、 the Great Wall 長城 11、 come/go to + 地點 去某地 但hom

14、e 、 here 、 there 這些是副詞,前面不能加to 例:go home / come here / go there 實用文檔 go to do sth 去做某事 例: They go to play basketball. 12、 like doing sth 喜歡做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事 13、 Its + adj +to sb 對某人來說是的 14、 help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人某事 15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in ones ho

15、me 在某人的家里 16、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 請坐下 17、 office worker 辦公室職員 cook 廚師 cooker炊具 18、 on a farm 在農(nóng)場上 on the sofa 在沙發(fā)上 19、 a photo of ones family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家譜 (首字母都大寫) 20、 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院(純屬地點概念) in hospital 因病住院 例:He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在醫(yī)院里 (不一定是因

16、為生病來到醫(yī)院) 21、 look after sb = take care of sb 照顧某人 22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某東西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 21、 help oneself ( to sth. ) 請隨便(吃) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish) 22、 Id like sth = I would like sth. 我想要 24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 25、 Would you like som

17、ething to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎? to eat 或 to drink 修飾something,作為后置定語。 26、 Here you are . 給你 Here we are. 我們到了 27、 What about = How about 怎么樣? 后接代詞或名詞,還可以接動名詞(即 What about doing sth ) 28、 all right 好的 29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 兩杯茶 30、 milk for me 我要牛奶 31、 Why not (后接動詞原形) = Why dont

18、you (后接動詞原形) 為什么不做某事呢? 回答:Good idea 好主意; 32、 May I take your order ? 可以點菜了嗎? 33、 wait a moment = just a moment 等一下,請稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人 34、 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要點什么幫忙嗎? 35、 eat out 出去吃飯 36、 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 37、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/

19、晚 餐 38、 a kind of 一種 all kinds of 各 實用文檔 種各樣的 39、 be friendly/kind to sb 對某人友好 40、 such as 例如 例:I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apples 41、 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here. 句型: 1、 What do/does + 主語+ do ? = What +be+ 主語. ? = Whats ones job ? 回答:主語 + be + 職業(yè)

20、. 例如: What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job? He is a teacher. Unit 4 1、 try on 試穿 2、 we/I will take it 我們/我 買下了 ( 這里的take 相當(dāng)于buy) 3、 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 給某人買某物; 4、 Im just looking 我只是看看; 5、 three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加and , 十位數(shù)和個位數(shù)之間加”-“) 6

21、、 a pair of 一對/一雙 7、 running shoes 跑鞋 8、 Are you kidding ? 你開玩笑吧; 9、 think about 考慮; 10、 thank you all the same 仍然謝謝你; 11、 Is that all? 就這么多嗎? Thats all. 就這么多吧 I2、 I think so. 我認(rèn)為是這樣的. I dont think so. 我認(rèn)為不是這樣的. 13、 當(dāng)把東西給某人時可以說: Here you are 或 Here be + 東西 或Here it is. 14、 Dont worry.別擔(dān)心 worry about

22、 + 賓語 如:Do you worry about your lesson? Worried 煩惱的 be worried about +賓語 如:She is worried about her mother. 15. a few +可數(shù)名詞 (肯定); 一點,一些; few + 可數(shù)名詞: (否定) 幾乎沒有 a little +不可數(shù)名詞 (肯定); 一點,一些; little + + 不可數(shù)名詞: (否定) 幾乎沒有 16、 be free = have time 有空的;反義詞:be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow? = Do y

23、ou have time tomorrow ? 17、 在某一天使用介詞on , 在某個時刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six 當(dāng)this 接時間,不用介詞, this Sunday 18、 Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事? 實用文檔 19、 forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事(事還沒做) forget doing sth 忘記曾做過某事(事已做完) 20、 tell sb about sth. 告訴某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告訴某人

24、 ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 21、 電話用語: Whos this? 你是哪位? Is this 你是嗎? This is (speaking) 我是 May I speak to我可以找嗎? 22、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 如: go for class = go to have class. 23、 Its fun 真是有趣的事 24、 call sb = give sb a call 打電話給某人 call sb back 給某人回電話 25、 Im

25、 afraid /sorry (that) + 從句 恐怕/ 對不起, 26、 I have no time = I dont have any time 我沒有時間 ( no = not any ) 27、 be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家; 28、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌; fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏;draw picture 畫畫 play sports 做運動; watch TV 看電視 read books 看書 read newspaper看報紙 29、 let sb do sth (

26、后接動詞原形) 讓某人做某事 30、 時間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法: 順讀法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36) 逆讀法(分鐘數(shù)小于等于30分 用 past , 分鐘數(shù)大于30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05; five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30 , a quarter to six 表示 5:45) 31、 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿給某人看; 作為名詞表示 演出,表演 32、 祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Dont 就可以了 33、 have to (后接動詞原形) 不

27、得不 48. Its time for sth/ doing sth Its time to do sth 該到做的時候了? Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了 33、 next time 下一次 next week 下個星期 the next day 第二天; 34、 next to = near 在旁邊 35、 get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡覺; get sb up 叫某人起床 實用文檔 36、 do ones homework 做作業(yè); 37、 have a picnic 野餐;have class 上課 have a meeting

28、 開會 have a party 舉辦聚會 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +東西 吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 讓某人做某事 have to do sth 不得不 38、 on the weekday 在周末; 39、 lot of = lots of = many =much 許多的,大量的 40、 in the sun 在陽光下; 41、 sb like - best = sbs favorite + 種類 is / are

29、誰最喜歡 42、 on ones way to - 在某人去的路上; on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 43、 Here we are. 我們到了 44、 Its very kind of you 你真是太好了; 45、 thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 為而感謝你; 46、. in the tree 在樹上(外物附著) on the tree 在樹上(樹上本身長出的東西) In the wall 在墻里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墻上 句型: 1、 What do you think of -? = How do y

30、ou like - ? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣? 例:What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ? 2、 How much be + 主語? ( 回答:Its / Theyre + 價錢.) How much is your English book ? 問價格還可以用 whats the price of 3、 Why not (后接動詞原形) = Why dont you (后接動詞原形) 為什么不做某事呢? 回答:Good idea 好主意; 4、 What time is

31、it ? = What is the time? (回答:Its +時間) 七年級英語上冊總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)(一) 一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答。 am接在I之后,is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后,are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前。回答:Yes,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如: 1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. 2) I am a student

32、. I am not a student. 實用文檔 - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 3) They are teachers. They are not teachers. - Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent. 練習(xí): (一)用連系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空。 1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen. 3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, t

33、hey _. 5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor. 6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks 8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang. 9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _. 10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China. 11. - _ Yukio a Japanese? - Yes, he _ . 12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students. 14. He

34、 and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers. (二)將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答 1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books. 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. 4. My birthday is on November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old. (三)將下面的句子變成否定句 1. His card is on the table. 2. These are my parents. 3. Bob and Tony ar

35、e our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. (四)劃線提問 1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black. 4. These socks are five yuan. 5. They are thirteen years old. 二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù): (1)規(guī)則變化 1)一般在名詞詞尾加-s,如:car-cars; apple-a

36、pples 2)以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches. 3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,變y為i再加es,如:family-families. 5)以fe、f結(jié)尾,變fe、f為v再加es,如:life-lives. (2)不規(guī)則變化:如:mouse-mice;tooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等 練習(xí):寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。 1. teacher

37、_ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 實用文檔 5. number _ 6. apple_ 7. bus_ 8. erase_ 9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_ 13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_ 17.toy_ _ 18.factory_ 19.family_20.monkey_ 21.wish_ 22. There is some _ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 23. The_ has two _.

38、 A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch 24. The little baby has two _ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How

39、 old D. How long 27. Would you please pass me? A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers 28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.” A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks 29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes

40、 30. There are threeand sevenin the picture. A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps 三、基數(shù)詞的表達:1100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty fortyfiftysixtys

41、eventyeightyninetyhundred 四、時間表達法: (兩種) 1:00 one oclock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one 1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two - What time is it? = What is the time? - Its half past seven. 五、 a, an

42、的用法: a /an 都表示“一,一個”,放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前,如果單詞以元音讀音開始的,我們在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等. 練習(xí):選擇填空 1.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 2 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is D. He is 3. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an 4. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 實用文檔 5. My sister often _ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball 6. Tianan Men Square

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論