牛津高中英語M5U3Revision

1、RevisionWords 宣告宣告,通告通告 器官器官干涉干涉;干預(yù)干預(yù)突破突破意圖意圖;目的目的不顧一切的不顧一切的;拼命的拼命的生產(chǎn)生產(chǎn)(嬰兒嬰兒);接生接生結(jié)果結(jié)果;后果后果評論評論;發(fā)表意見發(fā)表意見謹(jǐn)慎的謹(jǐn)慎的;小心的小心的announcementorganinterferebreakthroughintentiondesperatedeliverconsequencecommentcautious. judgementalternativeagencydefinitelylaboratoryconductsurveymajorityrevolutionresistantagricu

2、ltureconstructdisaster判斷判斷可供選擇的辦法或事物可供選擇的辦法或事物服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu);代理代理肯定地肯定地,絕對地絕對地實(shí)驗(yàn)室實(shí)驗(yàn)室組織組織;進(jìn)行進(jìn)行調(diào)查調(diào)查大多數(shù)大多數(shù)革命革命抵抗的抵抗的;有抵抗力的有抵抗力的農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)業(yè)建造建造;構(gòu)建構(gòu)建災(zāi)難災(zāi)難;災(zāi)禍災(zāi)禍PhrasesPhrasesreturn to normalpush ahead withsucceed in doing sth.in advancemake comments onfigure outon ones partin favour of at the /a rate of judge by /from恢

3、復(fù)正?；謴?fù)正常努力推進(jìn)努力推進(jìn)成功做某事成功做某事提前提前;事先事先對對進(jìn)行評論進(jìn)行評論想出想出;理解理解;計(jì)算出計(jì)算出對對某人而言某人而言贊同贊同;支持支持以以速度速度從從判斷判斷l(xiāng)干預(yù)，干涉干預(yù)，干涉l在很小的年齡在很小的年齡l帶有的目的帶有的目的l尊重尊重l完全同意完全同意l就個(gè)人而言就個(gè)人而言l第一個(gè)克隆人的人第一個(gè)克隆人的人linterfere withlat a much younger agelwith the intention of doing sthlshow respect forlbe in complete agreement withlon a personal n

4、otelbe the first to clone a human being announce _ention _erfere _(n.anxiety _adj.medical _n.succeed _n._adj.benefit _ adj.behaviour _v.revolution_n./adj.gene _ adj._ adv.聯(lián)想聯(lián)想interferenceannouncementintendanxiousmedicinesuccesssuccessfulbeneficialbehaverevolutionarygeneticgeneticallyperfor

5、m _n.agriculture _adj.tour _n._n.construct _ duce_n._adjmoral_(opp.)_n. _n.conclude_n.performanceagriculturaltouristtourismconstructionproductionproductiveimmoralmoralistmoralityconclusion Important language points1.point outpoint topoint atto the point come to the pointpoint of viewThere is no

6、 point /no sense in doing指出指出指向指向指點(diǎn)著指點(diǎn)著中肯，切題中肯，切題談?wù)}談?wù)}觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)做做無意義無意義He_ the importance of the work.A.turned out B. picked out C. gave out D. pointed outD 2.praise sb. for sth.in praise ofsing high praise forspeak highly of贊美贊美高度贊揚(yáng)高度贊揚(yáng)高度評價(jià)高度評價(jià)The leader spoke_ the man who hadgiven his life for the cau

7、se.A. in praise for B. in praise ofC. to praise of D. to praise for B3. seek sought sought vt./vi. seek to do sth. seek ones fortune try ones fortune seek ones advice seek for a solution seek after truth 尋找尋找;追求追求 企圖干某事企圖干某事 碰運(yùn)氣碰運(yùn)氣;發(fā)大財(cái)發(fā)大財(cái) 碰運(yùn)氣碰運(yùn)氣 征求建議征求建議 尋找解決辦法尋找解決辦法 追求真理追求真理We should seek truth fro

8、m facts. 4.Practise v. / practice n. practise doing in practiceout of practiceput sth. Into practicecombine theory with practice 練習(xí)做練習(xí)做某事某事實(shí)際上實(shí)際上/練習(xí)充足練習(xí)充足練習(xí)不足練習(xí)不足將將付諸實(shí)施付諸實(shí)施_如果我們要想學(xué)好英語,我們就必須經(jīng)常練習(xí)講英語.If we want to learn English well, we shouldoften practise speaking it. . 5.turn out 結(jié)果是結(jié)果是;結(jié)果證明結(jié)果證明是是 t

9、urn onturn upturn downturn offturn inturn away turn againstturn to sb.for helpThere was not a single person in the street to whom I could turn for help打開打開音量開大音量開大;出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)音量開小音量開小;拒絕拒絕關(guān)關(guān)上交上交把把拒之門外拒之門外反對反對;背叛背叛向向求助求助6.Way知多少知多少?on ones way to _on the way to doing sth 即將做即將做in a way _in no way _in the wa

10、y _by the way _ make ones way _在在的路上的路上在某種程度上在某種程度上絕不絕不礙事礙事/妨礙妨礙順便問一聲順便問一聲前進(jìn)前進(jìn)lead the way _feel ones way _lose ones way _ wind ones way _fight ones way _帶路帶路用手摸索著前進(jìn)用手摸索著前進(jìn)迷路迷路曲折前進(jìn)曲折前進(jìn)努力奮進(jìn)努力奮進(jìn)He tried every way _ he could find to solve the problem.A. how B. in which C./ D.whichThey sat in a car that

11、 “falls” from a tall tower and they screamed their_ down to a safe landing.A. road B. way C. track D. path cB 1. figure out : to finally understand something or someone, or find the solution to a problem after a lot of thought:+ question word I cant figure out why he did it.我不能理解他為什么做這件事.Can you fig

12、ure out the answer to question 5?你能算出第五個(gè)問題的答案嗎?2. puzzle : v. I + adverb or preposition; T to feel confused and slightly worried The findings of the survey puzzle me 調(diào)查的發(fā)現(xiàn)使我困惑.+ question word It puzzles me why she said that.她為什么那樣說使我很困惑. n. S a situation which is difficult to understand: C a game or

13、 toy in which you have to fit separate pieces together, or a problem or question which you have to answer by using your skill or knowledge:Scientists have been trying to solve this puzzle for years.多年來科學(xué)家們一直在盡力解開這一謎底.a crossword puzzle puzzled adj. confused because you do not understand something:He

14、 had a puzzled look on his face. Im still puzzled as to why she said that.Im a bit puzzled that I havent heard from Tom for so long. 他臉上有一絲感到困惑的表情.至于她為什么那樣說我仍然感到困惑.我很久沒有收到Tom的來信我感到困惑.puzzling adj.difficult to explain or understand:Eg. Its a rather puzzling film. a puzzling situation3. cautious : 1)

15、describes someone who avoids risks:2) describes something which is careful, well considered and sometimes slow or uncertain:當(dāng)他騎自行車的時(shí)候,他很小心。He was cautious when he was riding the bicycle.a cautious approach cautiously adv.caution n. We need to proceed with caution 我們需要謹(jǐn)慎前進(jìn).4. worth : adj. having a pa

16、rticular value, especially in money: 我們的房子價(jià)值20萬英鎊.Our house is worth about 200 000.(1)be worth sth.: to be important or interesting enough to receive a particular action:I think this matter is worth our attention. 我認(rèn)為這件事值得我們注意.(2) be worth having/doing sth. : to be important or useful to have or do:

17、Theres nothing worth reading in this newspaper.這張報(bào)紙上沒什么值得讀的.worthless : adj.having no value in money/valueless /unimportant or useless:NOTE: The opposite is invaluable/priceless. 相關(guān)有用的表達(dá)：相關(guān)有用的表達(dá)： Its worth the money. =Its good value for the money.be (well) worth doing sth.A bird in the hand (is wort

18、h two in the bush) : 兩鳥在林，不如一鳥在手。be worth it ： to be of reasonable or good value for the price:與與worthy及及worthwhile的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：worthy：adj.worthy of sth ： suitable for, or characteristic of something:worthy to be done / worthy of being doneworthwhile : adj.句型：句型：Its worthwhile doing/to do sth. 做某事是值得的。做某

19、事是值得的。譯：譯：這個(gè)問題值得討論。The question is worth discussing.The question is worthy of discussion.The question is worthy of being discussed.The question is worthy to be discussed.Its worthwhile discussing/to discuss the question.Discussing/To discuss the question is worthwhile.l他因在數(shù)學(xué)考試中得了滿分而受到表揚(yáng)他因在數(shù)學(xué)考試中得了滿分而

20、受到表揚(yáng)lHe was praised for getting full marks in the maths exam.l發(fā)生事故以來，她一直頭疼，深受其害發(fā)生事故以來，她一直頭疼，深受其害lShe had suffered from headaches ever since the accident.l他在英國的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷使他受益非淺他在英國的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷使他受益非淺lHe profited from his experiences of study in the UK.l太累了，我非常想好好睡一覺太累了，我非常想好好睡一覺lI m desperate to have a good nights

21、 sleep because I am too tired. l為了學(xué)法語，她去了法國lShe went to France with the intention of learning French.l在她學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，不要去干擾她lDont interfere with her while she is studying.l我急切的等著聽比賽的結(jié)果lI waited with anxiety to hear the results of the match.l很多人認(rèn)為你快樂的程度與你的健康的程度有關(guān)lMany people think how happy you are is relate

22、d to how healthy you are.鏈接高考鏈接高考1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _the next year. （2000全國全國）Acarry out Bcarrying outCcarried out Dto carry out 2. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. （2000北京春季北京春季）A.Given B. To give C.

23、 Giving D. Having given 3. As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends. （01全國）A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed4. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when_ at the meeting by my boss. （04全國IV） A. questioning B. have questionedC. questioned D. to be questioned5. You should understan

24、d the traffic rule by now. Youve had it_ often enough. （05天津卷） A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained6. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. （02全國） begins having begunbeginningbegun 7. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally save

25、d by the local police (05江蘇卷) A.Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 8. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. （05湖南卷）A.Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed9._ time, hell make a fist-class tennis player. （03北京）A.Having given B. To giveC. Giving D. Given10.

26、 The repairs cost a lot, but its money well . （05湖北卷）Ato spend BspentCbeing spent Dspending 11. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents . （04重慶）A.worried B. to worryC. worrying D. worry14. _ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents

27、reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. （05上海卷）A.Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put15. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music. （04廣西）C. making herself heard D. to make herself heardA. making herself hear B. to make herself hear16.with the size of the whole earth , the bigges

28、t ocean does not seem big at all （04湖北） ACompare BWhen comparing CComparing DWhen compared17._by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm . （04遼寧）AAttracting BAttracted CTo be attracted DHaving attracted 18. When first_ to the market, these products e

29、njoyed great success. （04全國II）A. introducing B. introducedC. introduce D. being introduced 19. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (04上海） A. recorded B. recording C. to be recordedD. having recorded20. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ bef

30、ore the party. （04全國I）A. get changed B. get changeC. get changing D. get to change21. _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (2006全國) A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprisingConsolidation I. Multiple choice:1.- Whats the language _ in New Zealand? - English.A.spe

31、aking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak2. The car _ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A.produced B. producing C. to produce D. which produced3. - Youd better have your sports jacket _. Its too dirty.- Thanks. I will.A. to wash B. washed C. washing D. wash4. Yesterday I heard a story _ by my friend.A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell5. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating6. _ to sunlight for too much time will do