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1、;.生化處理池拆除專項(xiàng)施工方案1. 工程概況1.1、*項(xiàng)目工程施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)生化池拆除基坑鋼板樁支護(hù)擬定采用H型鋼進(jìn)行支護(hù)。1.2、巖土工程技術(shù)條件:本場(chǎng)地地質(zhì)情況詳見(jiàn)地質(zhì)工程勘察報(bào)告。1.3、施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)條件:施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)緊鄰東面原有住宅小區(qū)道路和正在樁基施工的現(xiàn)場(chǎng),所以地表面開(kāi)挖卸載滿足施工條件即可,以便于施工機(jī)械進(jìn)入施工區(qū)域施工。2. 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)以及工程量2.1、本工程樁設(shè)計(jì)為H型鋼作為支護(hù)鋼板樁,具體參數(shù)和數(shù)量如下:H500*300*13*18型鋼,57根,樁長(zhǎng)12米。2.1、基坑采用自流井降水,基坑開(kāi)挖前三天應(yīng)控制在進(jìn)行抽水,水位在開(kāi)挖面下0.5米,坑內(nèi)采用明溝排水。3. 編制依據(jù)3.1、生化池拆除

2、基坑圍護(hù)設(shè)計(jì)圖3.2、本工程巖土工程勘察報(bào)告3.3 地下室總平面圖、基礎(chǔ)平面布置圖、生化池平、立面圖3.4、浙江省建筑基坑支護(hù)技術(shù)規(guī)范(DB33/T1008-2000J10036-2000)3.5、建筑基坑支護(hù)技術(shù)規(guī)范(JG120-1999)3.6、工程測(cè)量規(guī)范及條文說(shuō)明(GB50026-93)3.7、建筑地基基礎(chǔ)工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范(GB50202-2002)3.8、建筑工程施工質(zhì)量統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(GB50300-2001)3.9、杭州市現(xiàn)行的有關(guān)文明施工和安全生產(chǎn)規(guī)定3.10、企業(yè)技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2008版)3.11、建筑基坑工程監(jiān)測(cè)技術(shù)規(guī)范(GB50497-2009)3.12、其它有關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范、技術(shù)

3、規(guī)程及類似工程取得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。4. 目標(biāo)及要求 本次工程計(jì)劃總施工計(jì)劃在25天內(nèi)完成,其中打樁施工1天,拔樁1天,自流井施工2天,土方開(kāi)挖4天,土方回填2天,生化池混凝土鑿除以及垃圾清理在15天內(nèi)完成。生化池拆除質(zhì)量要求滿足鉆孔灌注樁施工要求,對(duì)于安全要求達(dá)到零傷亡事故。5. 設(shè)備選型及施工工藝設(shè)計(jì)5.1、根據(jù)本場(chǎng)地工程地質(zhì)條件及樁基工程設(shè)計(jì)情況,結(jié)合本次施工工藝及有關(guān)情況擬采用鋼板樁打樁機(jī)一臺(tái),吊車一臺(tái)。5.2施工工藝流程設(shè)計(jì)場(chǎng)地平整軸線定位樁基就位起吊鋼板樁樁身對(duì)準(zhǔn)軸線壓樁校正樁身垂直度控制樁頂標(biāo)高沉樁至設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)高準(zhǔn)備施工下一根樁重復(fù)以上步驟6. 施工準(zhǔn)備6.1、認(rèn)真熟悉圖紙,如圖中超出規(guī)范或與

4、常規(guī)做法不一致的問(wèn)題積極與相關(guān)部門溝通,達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn),對(duì)于需要在開(kāi)工前向監(jiān)理部門報(bào)審的資料,提前準(zhǔn)備。6.2、施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)備,對(duì)于進(jìn)場(chǎng)的設(shè)備認(rèn)真進(jìn)行安裝調(diào)試,做好機(jī)械設(shè)備、材料進(jìn)場(chǎng)報(bào)驗(yàn)工作。6.3、施工前,由測(cè)量員依據(jù)甲方提供的有效圖紙,以及按照現(xiàn)場(chǎng)生化池具體位置進(jìn)行基坑支護(hù)鋼板樁的放線、定位。7. 打樁工藝a、 吊樁及樁就位,吊樁時(shí)按安全技術(shù)規(guī)程操作,吊臂下嚴(yán)禁站人,同時(shí)吊裝鉸鏈上的穿銷要穿插穩(wěn)妥牢固,防止樁從鉸鏈中脫落。樁機(jī)就位,再將樁吊起后樁底部對(duì)準(zhǔn)樁位白灰線軸線標(biāo)記,將樁插入樁位,插樁后調(diào)整樁機(jī)液壓懸臂角度使樁身保持垂直。b、 打樁打入初期,采用低速打入,以防遇地面障礙物造成鋼板樁傾斜和

5、偏移,遇硬土層,適當(dāng)加大打樁力,穿過(guò)硬土層后降低打樁力。在此過(guò)程中隨時(shí)注意垂直度的變化。c、 打樁至設(shè)計(jì)要求打樁期間隨時(shí)注意樁身垂直度,當(dāng)樁頂位置高出淺基槽底面約0.5米左右時(shí),即可停止打樁。此高度做為鋼板樁剛性支護(hù)制作施工的預(yù)留高度。7.4、施工順序 施工開(kāi)始時(shí),選擇基坑的一個(gè)角點(diǎn)做為施工開(kāi)始點(diǎn),而后按順時(shí)針或逆時(shí)針?lè)较蜓匕谆逸S線標(biāo)記逐一打入鋼板樁,樁與樁之間要注意相互間距。7.5、施工方式 施工過(guò)程中,鋼板樁按設(shè)計(jì)要求采用橫向方式進(jìn)行施工,以保證鋼板樁支護(hù)有足夠的剛度,施工方式詳見(jiàn)支護(hù)圖紙。7.6、基坑降、排水設(shè)計(jì)本基坑采用自流深井降水方法,坑內(nèi)及坑周共設(shè)置5個(gè),水平間距1820m,深度1

6、2m。深井管采用300PVC管,沿管長(zhǎng)方向設(shè)105050圓孔,外包二層60目尼龍網(wǎng)布,用18#鐵絲100螺旋形纏繞,深井孔徑800,管外一周填級(jí)配礫石摻中粗砂過(guò)濾層。7.7、基坑開(kāi)挖鋼板樁施工完畢后,方可進(jìn)行基坑開(kāi)挖施工,開(kāi)挖施工過(guò)程中按設(shè)計(jì)要求分A、B段分段施工,隨著開(kāi)挖深度的加大,要隨時(shí)對(duì)支護(hù)鋼板樁的位移變化進(jìn)行觀察,若發(fā)現(xiàn)鋼板樁入土部分的下端,有明顯位移出現(xiàn),需要在下端增設(shè)支撐。以保證基坑支護(hù)的整體穩(wěn)定性。開(kāi)挖過(guò)程中,開(kāi)挖出的土方要隨開(kāi)隨運(yùn),基坑周圍5米以內(nèi)禁止堆土。7.8、生化池的拆除生化池拆除用風(fēng)槍或鎬頭機(jī)鑿除,拆除時(shí)按設(shè)計(jì)要求分段拆除,拆除后及時(shí)清除垃圾、回填土方,再進(jìn)行下一段的拆

7、除工作,在拆除施工過(guò)程中,土方回填完畢后,方可拆除支撐系統(tǒng)。7.9、鋼板樁拔除 土方回填壓實(shí)后,方可進(jìn)行鋼板樁的拔出工作。拔樁時(shí),需有專人監(jiān)護(hù),以保障施工人員的安全。鋼板樁拔出后用黃砂或粉質(zhì)沙土回填鋼板樁孔,拔出的鋼板樁要及時(shí)運(yùn)出施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。8.投入主要施工人員及設(shè)備序號(hào)工種人數(shù)序號(hào)機(jī)種數(shù)量1樁機(jī)操作工41鋼板樁打樁機(jī)12輔助工82運(yùn)輸車輛43施工管理人員23鎬頭機(jī)和挖機(jī)1+19、質(zhì)量控制點(diǎn)的設(shè)置與控制9.1、進(jìn)場(chǎng)的設(shè)備及材料必須滿足施工要求和設(shè)計(jì)要求,設(shè)備運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)必須保證安全可靠。9.2、樁位控制施工前對(duì)樁位軸線進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)校正,施工中要按照軸線和施工順序進(jìn)行打樁施工,樁與樁之間的間距。9.3、標(biāo)高控

8、制對(duì)標(biāo)高進(jìn)行控制時(shí),采用目測(cè)方式,保證送樁深度滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求,樁頂標(biāo)高要滿足支撐系統(tǒng)制作安裝的需要。9.6、垂直度控制樁體垂直度,可采用線墜和目測(cè)的方法進(jìn)行控制。樁身垂直度允許偏差控制在樁長(zhǎng)的0.5%以內(nèi)。9.7、樁的儲(chǔ)備與運(yùn)輸控制鋼板樁堆放場(chǎng)地應(yīng)平整,放置樁機(jī)工作半經(jīng)內(nèi),盡可能減少二次搬運(yùn)。10.施工安全10.1安全生產(chǎn)體系項(xiàng)目部安全生產(chǎn)體系項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理:安全員:操作人員:機(jī)長(zhǎng):班組長(zhǎng):10.2安全生產(chǎn)措施a、建設(shè)并貫徹執(zhí)行安全生產(chǎn)責(zé)任制,做到項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理、安全員、作業(yè)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)、班組長(zhǎng)、操作工人的安全責(zé)任明確。b、建立并貫徹執(zhí)行安全教育制度,做到公司、項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理部、班組三級(jí)教育。c、建立并貫徹執(zhí)行安全檢查制

9、度,對(duì)查出的安全隱患做到“五定”,即定整改責(zé)任人、定整改措施、定整改完成時(shí)間、定整改完成人、定整改驗(yàn)證人。d、建立并貫徹執(zhí)行書(shū)面安全技術(shù)交底制度,安全技術(shù)交底應(yīng)具體明確、正對(duì)性強(qiáng)、縱向交到班組全體人員。安全技術(shù)交底應(yīng)包括施工作業(yè)特點(diǎn)和危險(xiǎn)點(diǎn);針對(duì)危險(xiǎn)點(diǎn)的具體預(yù)防措施;應(yīng)注意的安全事項(xiàng);相應(yīng)的安全操作規(guī)程和標(biāo)準(zhǔn);發(fā)生事故后應(yīng)及時(shí)采取的避難和急救措施。E、項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理部主要人員如項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理、安全員、質(zhì)檢員等持證上崗。F特殊工種作業(yè)人員如:起重工、樁基操作工等,必須持有特種作業(yè)操作證,并嚴(yán)格按規(guī)定定期進(jìn)行復(fù)查,在操作工程中嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行安全操作規(guī)程的要求。G、施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安全設(shè)施齊全,并符合國(guó)家和地方有關(guān)規(guī)定。H、

10、施工機(jī)械必須經(jīng)安全生產(chǎn)檢查合格后方可使用,設(shè)備使用嚴(yán)格按規(guī)程進(jìn)行操作,使用中定期進(jìn)行維護(hù)保養(yǎng),保證不帶病運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。I、材料的運(yùn)輸及存放應(yīng)做到安全、有序M、施工過(guò)程中嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行安全生產(chǎn)紀(jì)律,進(jìn)入現(xiàn)場(chǎng)必須帶好安全帽,吊樁區(qū)域非操作人員嚴(yán)禁入內(nèi),吊樁機(jī)械設(shè)備必須完好。11、施工工期保證措施針對(duì)生化池施工過(guò)程中可能存在的工程實(shí)際進(jìn)度達(dá)不到計(jì)劃進(jìn)度,我項(xiàng)目部根據(jù)實(shí)際情況安排相應(yīng)的設(shè)備進(jìn)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行施工,以保證工程能夠如期完成。g an employment tribunal claimEmployment tribunals sort out disagreements between employers and

11、employees.You may need to make a claim to an employment tribunal if: you dont agree with the disciplinary action your employer has taken against you your employer dismisses you and you think that you have been dismissed unfairly.For more information about dismissal and unfair dismissal, seeDismissal

12、.You can make a claim to an employment tribunal, even if you haventappealedagainst the disciplinary action your employer has taken against you. However, if you win your case, the tribunal may reduce any compensation awarded to you as a result of your failure to appeal.Remember that in most cases you

13、 must make an application to an employment tribunal within three months of the date when the event you are complaining about happened. If your application is received after this time limit, the tribunal will not usually accept it.If you are worried about how the time limits apply to you, take advice

14、 from one of the organisations listed underFurther help.Employment tribunals are less formal than some other courts, but it is still a legal process and you will need to give evidence under an oath or affirmation.Most people find making a claim to an employment tribunal challenging. If you are think

15、ing about making a claim to an employment tribunal, you should get help straight away from one of the organisations listed underFurther help.If you are being represented by a solicitor at the tribunal, they may ask you to sign an agreement where you pay their fee out of your compensation if you win

16、the case. This is known as adamages-based agreement. In England and Wales, your solicitor cant charge you more than 35% of your compensation if you win the case.If you are thinking about signing up for a damages-based agreement, you should make sure youre clear about the terms of the agreement. It m

17、ight be best to get advice from an experienced adviser, for example, at a Citizens Advice Bureau. To find your nearest CAB, including those that give advice by e-mail, click onnearest CAB.For more information about making a claim to an employment tribunal, seeEmployment tribunals.The (lack of) air u

18、p there Watch mCayman Islands-based Webb, the head of Fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in London for the Football Associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend Citys Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday.I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Yaya Toure, he

19、told BBC Sport.For me its about how he felt and I would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.Uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against CSKAfor the racist behaviour of their fans duringCitys 2-1 win.Michel Platini, president of European footballs governing body, has al

20、so ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.CSKA said they were surprised and disappointed by Toures complaint. In a statement the Russian side added: We found no racist insults from fans of CSKA.Age has reached the end of the beginning of a word. May be guilty in his seems to pa

21、ssing a lot of different life became the appearance of the same day; May be back in the past, to oneself the paranoid weird belief disillusionment, these days, my mind has been very messy, in my mind constantly. Always feel oneself should go to do something, or write something. Twenty years of life

22、trajectory deeply shallow, suddenly feel something, do it.一字開(kāi)頭的年齡已經(jīng)到了尾聲?;蛟S是愧疚于自己似乎把轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的很多個(gè)不同的日子過(guò)成了同一天的樣子;或許是追溯過(guò)去,對(duì)自己那些近乎偏執(zhí)的怪異信念的醒悟,這些天以來(lái),思緒一直很凌亂,在腦海中不斷糾纏??傆X(jué)得自己自己似乎應(yīng)該去做點(diǎn)什么,或者寫(xiě)點(diǎn)什么。二十年的人生軌跡深深淺淺,突然就感覺(jué)到有些事情,非做不可了。The end of our life, and can meet many things really do?而窮盡我們的一生,又能遇到多少事情是真正地非做不可?During my

23、 childhood, think lucky money and new clothes are necessary for New Year, but as the advance of the age, will be more and more found that those things are optional; Junior high school, thought to have a crush on just means that the real growth, but over the past three years later, his writing of alu

24、mni in peace, suddenly found that isnt really grow up, it seems is not so important; Then in high school, think dont want to give vent to out your inner voice can be in the high school children of the feelings in a period, but was eventually infarction when graduation party in the throat, later agai

25、n stood on the pitch he has sweat profusely, looked at his thrown a basketball hoops, suddenly found himself has already cant remember his appearance.童年時(shí),覺(jué)得壓歲錢和新衣服是過(guò)年必備,但是隨著年齡的推進(jìn),會(huì)越來(lái)越發(fā)現(xiàn),那些東西根本就可有可無(wú);初中時(shí),以為要有一場(chǎng)暗戀才意味著真正的成長(zhǎng),但三年過(guò)去后,自己心平氣和的寫(xiě)同學(xué)錄的時(shí)候,突然就發(fā)現(xiàn)是不是真正的成長(zhǎng)了,好像并沒(méi)有那么重要了;然后到了高中,覺(jué)得非要吐露出自己的心聲才能為高中生涯里的懵懂情愫

26、劃上一個(gè)句點(diǎn),但畢業(yè)晚會(huì)的時(shí)候最終還是被梗塞在了咽喉,后來(lái)再次站在他曾經(jīng)揮汗如雨的球場(chǎng),看著他投過(guò)籃球的球框時(shí),突然間發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)想不起他的容顏。Originally, this world, can produce a chemical reaction to an event, in addition to resolutely, have to do, and time.原來(lái),這個(gè)世界上,對(duì)某個(gè)事件能產(chǎn)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)的,除了非做不可的堅(jiān)決,還有,時(shí)間。A persons time, your ideas are always special to clear. Want, want, lin

27、e is clear, as if nothing could shake his. Also once seemed to be determined to do something, but more often is he backed out at last. Dislike his cowardice, finally found that there are a lot of love, there are a lot of miss, like shadow really have been doomed. Those who do, just green years onese

28、lf give oneself an arm injection, or is a self-righteous spiritual.一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,自己的想法總是特別地清晰。想要的,不想要的,界限明確,好像沒(méi)有什么可以撼動(dòng)自己。也曾經(jīng)好像已經(jīng)下定了決心去做某件事,但更多的時(shí)候是最后又打起了退堂鼓。嫌惡過(guò)自己的怯懦,最終卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多緣分,有很多錯(cuò)過(guò),好像冥冥之中真的已經(jīng)注定。那些曾經(jīng)所謂的非做不可,只是青蔥年華里自己給自己注射的一支強(qiáng)心劑,或者說(shuō),是自以為是的精神寄托罷了。At the moment, the sky is dark, the air is fresh factor after

29、just rained. Suddenly thought of blue plaid shirt; Those were broken into various shapes of stationery; From the corner at the beginning of deep friendship; Have declared the end of the encounter that havent start planning. Those years, those days of do, finally, like youth, will end in our life.此刻,

30、天空是陰暗的,空氣里有著剛下過(guò)雨之后的清新因子。突然想到那件藍(lán)格子襯衫;那些被折成各種各樣形狀的信紙;那段從街角深巷伊始的友誼;還有那場(chǎng)還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始就宣告了終結(jié)的邂逅計(jì)劃那些年那些天的非做不可,終于和青春一樣,都將在我們的人生中謝幕。Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted. r plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no

31、 precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than

32、the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunda.The weatheThe balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, hell be traveling fast, so despite the dista

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