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1、新思維初三情態(tài)動詞練習 基本型選用can, could, may, must, shall, should, will, would, cant, mustnt, neednt或have to (1999重慶)1. Mr. John, we must hand in our work today, _?-No, you _. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.A. neednt we; mustnt B. mustnt we; needntC. mustnt you; mustnt D. neednt we; neednt2. He isnt i
2、n the school. I think he _ be ill. (1999廣東)A. can B. shall C. must3. Children _ play on the road or in the street. It is dangerous.A. may not B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt4. Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it _be very difficult. (1999上海)A. may B. must C. can D. nee
3、d(1998山東)5. Must I return the book this morning? -No, you _. But you _ return it before supper.A. neednt; must B. mustnt; can C. mustnt; may D. cant; need6. You _ to go and see the doctor right now. (1997湖南)A. must B. should C. have D. will7. Dont play with the knife. You _ hurt yourself. (1997山西)A.
4、 may B. should C. have to D. need綜合型8. This shirt _ be Li Leis. It is too big for him. A. cant B. must C. could D. might( )9. He _ be in the garden. He must be in the room.2 / 9 A. cant B. mustnt C. should D. may not( ) ( )10. _ people were killed in the accident. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C. Hundre
5、ds D. Hundred of( )11. -Must I finish the work today? -No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. may not ( )12、 Its a fine day today. You _ take a raincoat with you. (2000重慶)A. mustnt B. dont need C. neednt D. cant13、 You _ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health. (2000廣州)A. may B.
6、can C. have to D. must(2000北京海淀區(qū))14、 “Can you sing the song in English?”“No, I _.”A. may not B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant(2000安徽)15、 Will you stay for supper?-Sorry, I _. My sister is coming to see me.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont(2000內蒙古)16、 Must I return this book this afternoon?-No, you _. B
7、ut you _ return it before supper.A. mustnt; can B. cant; need C. neednt; must D. mustnt; may(2003汕頭)17、 -_ the girl be sent to hospital at once?-No, she neednt. Shell be all right soon.A. Can B. May C. Must D. Will定語從句的考點集匯,講解和訓練(一講) 定語從句簡單句類型:從句本質:定從=形容詞從句考點:解題技巧:一. 定語從句的功用和結構定語從句:被定從句修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從
8、句。引導定語從句的關聯(lián)詞有關系代詞和關系副詞。例如:This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.二. 關系代詞和關系副詞的功用 關系代詞和關系副詞用來引導定于從句,在先行詞和定語從句之間起紐帶作用,使二者聯(lián)系起來。連接詞三有:有詞性、有成分、有詞義。關系代詞做主語,賓語,定語,關系副詞可作狀語。1. 作主語:關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句的謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)須和先行詞一致。例如:I dont like people who talk much but do little.The cars which are produced in
9、 Hubei Province sell very well.2. 作賓語:She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday.The book that my grandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”.3. 作定語關系代詞whose在定語從句中作定語用。例如:Whats the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard
10、. 三. 各個關系代詞具體用法=名詞,指人或物:1. who 指人,在定語從句中作主語。例如:The person who broke the window must pay for it.The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. whom指人,在定語從句中作賓語。例如:Do you know the young man (whom) we met at the gate?Mr Lee (whom) you want to see has come.3. whose 指人,在定語從句中作定語。例如:The girl wh
11、ose mother is ill is staying at home today.I know the boy whose father is a professor.4. which指物,在定語從中作主語或賓語。例如:A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.Here is the book (which) the teacher mentioned yesterday.5. that多指物,有時也指人,在定語從句中作主語或賓語。例如:Ive read the newspaper that(which) carries
12、 the important news.Who is the person that is reading the newspaper over there? 、關系副詞的具體用法=作狀語Ill never forget the day when I first came to Beijing.This is the house where I was born6. when 指時間,在定語從句中作狀語。例如: Ill never forget the time when we worked on the farm. He arrived in Beijing on the day when
13、I left.7. where 指地點,在定語從句中作狀語。例如: This is the house where we lived last year. The factory where his father works is in the east of the city. 【中考范例】1. (2004年哈爾濱中考試題) -Does the teacher know everybody _ planted the trees? -Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是引導定語從句的關系代詞的選擇。因為
14、先行詞是人,而關系代詞又在定語從句中作主語,所以只有who合適。2. (2004年常州市中考試題) The letter _ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是定語從句的關系代詞的選擇。因為先行詞是物,而關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語,所以只有that合適。3. (2004年揚州市中考試題) -Where is the scientist _ gave us the talk yesterday? -He has gone back to Q
15、inghua University. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是引導定語從句的關系代詞的選擇。因為先行詞是人,而關系代詞又在定語從句中作主語,所以只有who合適。4. (2004年益陽市中考試題)I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是引導定語從句的關系代詞的選擇。因為先行詞是人,而關系代詞又在定語從句中作主語,所以只有who合適。【滿分演練】一. 單項填空11. -Who is the
16、man _ was talking to our English teacher? -Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which2. I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where3. The foreigner _ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom4. Geor
17、ge Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which5. This is the place _I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which6. Nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when7. The moon is a world _ there is no life. A
18、. that B. which C. where D. why8. He has forgotten the day _ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which11. He got to the village _ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where12. This is the house _ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where13. This is the house _ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where14. H
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