北郵英語(yǔ)3階段一試題

1、一、閱讀理解（共1道小題，共50.0分） 1. Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車(chē)) A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it

2、 is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seat ar

3、e used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the m

4、embers of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1. From the passage, a motor home is also called _.A. a motor car B. a motorbike C. a big truck D. a van2. A family owns

5、 a motor home usually with _.A. more than two children B. interest in vansC. a baby D. much money3. Americans with a small family and with two parents working usually have _.A. a car B. two cars C. two vans D. a van4. What is the main use of motor homes for Americans?A. to do some shopping with all

6、the family membersB. to drive their children to school every dayC. to travel with all the family members for holidaysD. to visit their grandparents at weekends5. The reason why motor homes have become popular is that _.A. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysB

7、. they can take people to another city when people are freeC. big families can put more things in motor homesD. some people think motor homes are cheep1. 1. From the passage, a motor home is also called _.A. a motor car B. a motorbike C. a big truck D. a van 2. 2. A family owns a motor home usually

8、with _.A. more than two children B. interest in vans C. a baby D. much money 3. 3. Americans with a small family and with two parents working usually have _.A. a car B. two cars C. two vans D. a van 4. 4. What is the main use of motor homes for Americans?A. to do some shopping with all the family me

9、mbers B. to drive their children to school every day C. to travel with all the family members for holidays D. to visit their grandparents at weekends 5. 5. The reason why motor homes have become popular is that _.A. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays B. the

10、y can take people to another city when people are free C. big families can put more things in motor homes D. some people think motor homes are cheep 試題分值：50.0得分：10, 10, 10, 10, 10提示：1. 細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問(wèn)“根據(jù)文章，一個(gè)房車(chē)也被稱作_?！贝鸢冈谧詈笠欢蔚牡谝痪?，該句指出美國(guó)人把“van”稱作為帶馬達(dá)的家。據(jù)此可知答案是D。2. 細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問(wèn)“如果一個(gè)家庭買(mǎi)了一輛房車(chē)，那么這個(gè)家庭_?！贝鸢冈诘诙蔚那皟删洌@兩句大

11、意是“一輛小轎車(chē)可以坐四個(gè)人；一輛大轎車(chē)可以坐六個(gè)人，不過(guò)會(huì)非常擁擠。一輛房車(chē)可以輕松容納7個(gè)人，所以一個(gè)有三個(gè)孩子的家庭可以邀請(qǐng)祖父母一起開(kāi)車(chē)度假了”。據(jù)此可知答案是A（有兩個(gè)以上的孩子）。3. 細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問(wèn)“美國(guó)小家庭中如果父母都工作，則這樣的家庭會(huì)有_?！贝鸢冈诘谝欢蔚牡诙?，該句大意是“如果父母都上班，則他們會(huì)買(mǎi)兩輛車(chē)”。據(jù)此可知答案是B。4. 細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問(wèn)“對(duì)美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，房車(chē)的主要用途是什么？”答案在最后一段的第二句，該句大意是“房車(chē)總是用來(lái)度假的”。據(jù)此可知答案是C。5. 細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問(wèn)“房車(chē)之所以這么受歡迎是因?yàn)開(kāi)。”答案在最后一段的第三句，該句大意是“在旅行的時(shí)候，大家庭的

12、所有成員可以渡過(guò)一段快樂(lè)的時(shí)光”。因此答案是A。二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共10道小題，共50.0分） 1. The lady was expecting a baby in a_ of months.A. pair B. couple C. bunch D. few 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice1學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選B，題目大意是“這位女士期待著一、兩個(gè)月后生個(gè)小寶貝”。a couple of：a small number of （少數(shù)）幾個(gè)，一兩個(gè)1. I waited acouple of hours.我等了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。2. Those were acoupl

13、e of jets.那只是幾架?chē)姎怙w機(jī)。3.Theres acouple of vacant rooms behind the office.在辦公室后面有幾間空房。2. In the past few years my aunt _ enough money to buy a house.A. has saved up B. has kept up C. has set up D. has saved aside 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice1學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選A，題目大意是“我的嬸嬸在前幾年存了足夠的錢(qián)去買(mǎi)了一所房子”。save up：儲(chǔ)存起來(lái)；儲(chǔ)

14、蓄1. I worked hardto save up for a new house.我努力工作存錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)新房子。2. Im opening an account to save up foranew car.我正要開(kāi)立賬戶，以便存錢(qián)買(mǎi)輛新車(chē)。3. I am looking for a temporary job sothatI can saveup some money to study abroad.我在找一份臨時(shí)的工作，以便攢上一些錢(qián)出國(guó)留學(xué)。3.4. I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they dont make _.A. a bu

15、nch B. a pair C. a flock D. a pack 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice1學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選B，題目大意是“我在床下發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只鞋,但卻不是一雙的”。a pair：一對(duì)；一雙；一對(duì)搭檔；一副1. I want a pairof sunglasses.我想要一副太陽(yáng)鏡。2. Construct apair of rotating orthogonal cardioids.作一對(duì)相互正交的旋轉(zhuǎn)心臟線。3. A pair ofstage sisters did a pantomime in costume.一對(duì)舞臺(tái)姐妹演了一出化裝的啞劇

16、。5. If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to _.A. solicitor B. brush C. prisoner D. court 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice1學(xué)生答案:D;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選D，題目大意是“如果我們的鄰居仍然拒絕看管好他的狗，我們就不得不法庭上見(jiàn)了”。take sb. tocourt：控告某人，對(duì)某人提出訴訟1. If you dontpay up, Ill take you to court. 如果你

17、不還清欠款, 我就到法院告你.2. He is takento court for the brush with the police.他因?yàn)榕c警察發(fā)生小沖突而被帶上法庭。3. You can take me to court if you want to. There isnothing in writing. 如果愿意你可以起訴我, 但是沒(méi)有任何書(shū)面文件.6. _, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.A. Giving good health B. If give good health C. Given good health D.

18、If he is good given health 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice1學(xué)生答案:C;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選C，題目大意是“倘若身體好，他能在一兩周內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作”。given 引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)，意為“倘若，假設(shè)，考慮到”。如：1. Given theirinexperience, theyve done a good job.考慮到他們?nèi)狈?jīng)驗(yàn)，他們的工作已經(jīng)做得不錯(cuò)了。2. Given somemore time, I would do the job better.假如時(shí)間再多些，我能把工作做得更好。3. Given goodhealth, the old

19、 lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假如身體好的話，這位老太太能幫她兒子照看孫女。7. Jeanne has decided on law as her _. She wants to become a civil rights lawyer and help the poor.A. employment B. business C. profession D. occupation 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice2學(xué)生答案:C;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選C，題目大意是“珍妮決定從事法律工作。她想成為一名幫助

20、窮人捍衛(wèi)公民權(quán)的律師”。profession：n. 職業(yè)，專業(yè)1. What is yourprofession?你的職業(yè)是什么？2. Cooking isnot only a profession.烹飪不止是一項(xiàng)職業(yè)。3. He has aperfect profession record.他有著完美的職業(yè)記錄。4. Nursing isstill a predominantly female profession.護(hù)理這個(gè)行業(yè)仍以女性為主。8.9. Im _ that he is innocent in the whole affair.A. convincing B. believed

21、C. believing D. convinced 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice2學(xué)生答案:D;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選D，題目大意是“我確信他在整件事中是清白的”。be convinced：服氣；確信；信服1. You will soonbe convinced that she is innocent.你不久就會(huì)確信她是無(wú)罪的。2. His firstrequirement is that we be convinced.他第一個(gè)要求是，我們信服。3. Ask yourself,what else do I need to be convinced?想想自己,我需要什

22、么服 氣?10. Tom started as an engineering student, but he _ English because he liked it.A. switched off B. switched on C. switched on to D. switched to 知識(shí)點(diǎn):Choice2學(xué)生答案:D;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:解析：該題選D，題目大意是“湯姆開(kāi)始學(xué)的是工程學(xué)，但由于愛(ài)好而改學(xué) 英語(yǔ)”。switch to：change or shift; turn轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)軌，改變1. I used tocook with electricity,

23、but Ive switched to gas.我曾經(jīng)用電來(lái)燒飯，但我已改用煤氣。2. As he didntlike the TV program, he switched to another channel.因?yàn)樗幌?歡這個(gè)電視節(jié)目，就轉(zhuǎn)到另一個(gè)頻道去了。3.As the demandfor tape-recorder has fallen off, the factory has switched to the productionof color TV sets.由于磁帶錄音機(jī)需求下降，工廠已改產(chǎn)彩色電視。11.12. After running to the bus-stop, I sat down to _.A