季學(xué)期公共課大學(xué)英語2課程學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)

1、2012年春季學(xué)期公共課大學(xué)英語2課程學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)彭小沛一、 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)北京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院大學(xué)英語二課程主要為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備全國統(tǒng)考而開設(shè)，旨在通過北京大學(xué)的師資力量，幫助學(xué)生明確全國統(tǒng)考的主要考點(diǎn)，并通過老師的講解和指導(dǎo)，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率和主動(dòng)性，從而達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。本課程主要以北京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院的課程論壇為平臺(tái)，老師將在該論壇上貼出各單元的重難點(diǎn)和統(tǒng)考必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)，并解答學(xué)生的疑難和困惑。此外，還將有兩次網(wǎng)絡(luò)語音答疑通過音頻的方式與大家互動(dòng)交流。二、 學(xué)習(xí)方法1、 緊緊依靠全國統(tǒng)考大綱，切實(shí)掌握好大綱對(duì)各部分的要求，明確各部分的題型和分值比重。切記大綱是根本！2、 結(jié)合課本的內(nèi)容和要求，要求熟練掌握

2、每個(gè)章節(jié)中的重難點(diǎn)詞匯、詞組、語法、交際用語以及文章背后的文化內(nèi)涵。3、 珍惜語音答疑的機(jī)會(huì)，老師將全面細(xì)致的梳理考點(diǎn)，幫助大家提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，在學(xué)習(xí)中的疑問也可以借此向老師咨詢。4、 多多登陸課程論壇，自主下載學(xué)習(xí)資料并踴躍的參與互動(dòng)交流，與同學(xué)和老師進(jìn)行深入探討。5、 針對(duì)全國統(tǒng)考，多進(jìn)行模擬訓(xùn)練，提高備考的針對(duì)性和有效性。三、 參考資料1、 全國統(tǒng)考大綱及統(tǒng)考模擬題2、 大學(xué)英語二教材3、 大學(xué)英語二學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)，課程論壇上每單元的引領(lǐng)復(fù)習(xí)4、 面授課和語音答疑的課件注意：老師定期發(fā)布的課件是以課本為基礎(chǔ)，全面選取各個(gè)章節(jié)的重難點(diǎn)，可以為學(xué)生節(jié)約大量的課余時(shí)間，雖然以課本為基礎(chǔ)，但是又不局限于

3、課本，對(duì)于相關(guān)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行專題的講解，超越了課本的局限。課件不僅具有宏觀的指導(dǎo)意義，也有微觀方面的學(xué)習(xí)指引。四、 各章節(jié)重難點(diǎn)各章重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：unit 1 animals and plantstext a重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法（大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page1-2）交際用語：congratulations! thats a good idea. not really. oh, got it. that sounds pretty easy. maybe not, i am afraid.thats amazing.idiomatic study( 見第二頁)詞匯：adopt, raise, compa

4、nion, pet, humane, disturb, affectionate, hug, veterinarian, vaccinate, trim, stinky語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 01”）：would like to do sth愿意做某事，想要做某事someothers 一些另一些（并列結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對(duì)比）pet keeping 飼養(yǎng)寵物not that simple 這里that做副詞，修飾simple這個(gè)形容詞talk about 談?wù)搕ake care of照顧，照料asas 和一樣，像一樣from time to time 時(shí)而，不時(shí)used to

5、 do sth過去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在已不復(fù)存在）every other day 每隔一天i know that youve been thinking about if for long. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)（表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或動(dòng)作剛剛結(jié)束）decide to do sth. 決定做某事i went to the veterinarian to get her vaccinated. 在短語get her vaccinated 中，vaccinated 為賓語補(bǔ)足語text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法（大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page3-4）詞匯：scrub jay, trick, judgment

6、, mathematical, concept, devoted, shrewd, attack, overthrow, conventional, challenge, imitate, annoy, apparent, grasp, count, abstract語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 02”）：at least 至少figure out 想出，弄明白a number of 許多 （后面只加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）over the past decade 在過去十年中take sth as an example以為例not only but (also)不但而且be ti

7、red of sth 對(duì)感到厭煩as a number of stories have proved 這里as 意為“正如”，引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句whats less obvious is how smart they are. whats less obvious 為主語從句，how smart they are為表語從句theyve shown abilities previously thought to exist only in humans 句中previously thought to exist only in humans為后置定語，修飾abilities，abilities

8、與thought是被動(dòng)關(guān)系only those that had previously attacked other birds stores 句中those指代those jays，為定語從句的先行詞，that引導(dǎo)后面的定語從句it takes a thief to know a thief. 句中take為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“需要”he showed an apparent grasp of something only humans and a few apes had been known to understand 句中 had been know為know的過去完成被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)

9、生在he showed 之前，是過去的過去using their shorthand, she asked, “what color six? what color tow?” 句中using為現(xiàn)在分詞，作狀語，表示方式或伴隨狀況bored, alex threw the balls on the floor instead. 句中bored為過去分詞，作狀語，表示原因注意：分詞用-ing形式或-ed形式，取決于該動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語的關(guān)系：動(dòng)作發(fā)出者用-ing形式，承受者用-ed形式not only had the bird figured out an abstract mathematical

10、 concept, 否定詞置于句首時(shí)，用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)unit 2 businesstext a重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 11-13)交際用語：could you give me some suggestions?it sounds great. it depends.me, too.are you available this saturday?exactly.you are right.absolutely!true. you have a point there.idiomatic study（見13頁）詞匯：appointment, unfortunately, a

11、dvantage, disadvantage, portable, function, model, upgrade, available, surf, fabulous, device, fake, reveal, guarantee, convenient, frustrated, order語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 05”）：make an appointment for 預(yù)約ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事hear of 聽說it is hard for sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某事很難keep up with 跟上check it

12、 out 弄清楚be interested in sth 對(duì)某事有興趣bring about 造成，導(dǎo)致the goods online are not guaranteed as we must pay first. 句中as作連詞，表示原因it takes long to do sth做某事很費(fèi)時(shí)get access to sth 獲得某物feel like doing sth 想要做某事stay up late 熬夜text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法（大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 14-15）詞匯priority, browse, comfort, imaginable, trend, male-do

13、minated, convenience, attract, concern, , reluctant, security, reliability, disappear, widespread, victim, turnover, special offer, high street, run-up, bargain語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 06”）：with only two weeks to go before christmas,句中with后面加復(fù)合賓語，表示伴隨a number of 后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)queue up 排隊(duì)等候be expected to

14、 do sth 被期待做某事be attracted to sth 被某物所吸引compare a to/with b 對(duì)a和b加以比較as shopping online has become more widespread. 句中as作連詞，意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，表示兩者情況在同時(shí)發(fā)生45% of internet users still do have security worries 句中do have 為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)（在強(qiáng)調(diào)某一動(dòng)作時(shí)，通常將助動(dòng)詞置于該動(dòng)詞前，人稱和時(shí)態(tài)變化只通過助動(dòng)詞表示，后邊的動(dòng)詞用原形）slow down 減緩up to 高達(dá)in an attempt to do st

15、h試圖做某事unit 3 job and careertext a重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 23-26)交際用語：i wonder if you could spare me ten minutes now.whats up?nothing serious.go ahead.thank you for saying that.i suppose so. what exactly？would you like to be regional sales director?sounds great!take your time and think about it. idiom

16、atic study（見25頁）詞匯：high-tech, bread-earner, pay raise, spare, co-worker, capable, considerate, feed, hardly, rocketing, pressure, moderate, support, current, economic downturn, headache, transfer, market share, shrink, sharply, promising, rural, involve, separation, 語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 09”）：di

17、scuss sth. with sb. 與某人討論某事i do want to discuss my salary with you. 句中do起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用get along well with 與相處愉快live on 靠生活could you give me a moderate pay raise so that i can make ends meet? 句中so that 意為“以便，為的是，結(jié)果是”，make ends meet 意為“使收支相抵”tighten ones belt 束緊腰帶，節(jié)約度日lose ones job 失業(yè)you cannot have your cake

18、and eat it too. 魚與熊掌不可兼得text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 26-29)詞匯：job-hunting, microscope, self-aware, confident, job interview, achievement, championship, performance, specific, applicant, aquarium, acceptable, description, principal line, target market, thoroughly, personality, thoughtful, mock interview

19、, live simulation, constructive, feedback, professional, body language, groom, conservatively, revealing, outfit, extravagant, beforehand語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 10”）：take some time to do sth 話時(shí)間做某事the morethe more 越越make a list of 列出nobody expects a teenager to have started a million-dollar compan

20、y or won a world championship. 句中expect sb to have done sth 意為“期望某人已經(jīng)做了某事”，to have done是不定式的完成形式，表示過去you cannot succeed without knowing about the job youll be interviewing for. 句中without為介詞，意為“在不的情況下”，表示伴隨狀況in relation to 與有關(guān)as well 也it is an opportunity to do sth 句中it做形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式it is enough

21、to do sth 做某事就夠了this is (not) the time to do sth（還不）是做某事的時(shí)候seek out 找出have sb do sth 使某人做某事getting the “dream job” is just a matter of time 句中g(shù)etting the “dream job”為動(dòng)名詞短語，作主語unit 4 energytext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 35-37)交際用語：of course.youre right.sorry，i have no idea about it.what a nice memory

22、!thats been very good.by the way, which do you like better, the sydney games or the beijing games?hard to say.very likely!hopefully we dont have to wait for long!idiomatic study（見37頁）詞匯：environmental protection, crucial, bid, feature, energy-saving, previous, slogan, strategy, environmental-friendly

23、, share, awareness, consumption, solar energy, nuclear energy, half-transparent, internal, replace, 語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 13”）：put forward 提出，建議rack ones brain 絞盡腦汁，冥思苦想share a lot in common 有許多共同點(diǎn)after all 畢竟as long as 只要keep sth. in mind 記住某事share a lot in common 有很多共同點(diǎn)allow the sunlight in du

24、ring the daytime 句中allow+介詞，意為“允許做某事”，也可用allow+副詞text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 37-39)詞匯：ethanol, sustainable, problematic, renewable, harvest, replacewith, fallow, benefit, declare, unforeseen, undesired, admirable, ongoing語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 14”）：all too often 時(shí)常，往往turn out to be 結(jié)果on closer exam

25、ination 進(jìn)一步認(rèn)真檢查seem like sth 好像，似乎（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）第二段的第一句，which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句，只對(duì)所修飾的詞作一種補(bǔ)充說明，先行詞不需限定，意義自明，主句和從句在意義上是相對(duì)獨(dú)立的。第二段的第三句，using corn to make ethanol means動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)做主語，v-ing形式作主語：放在句首，表示抽象動(dòng)作或一般行為drive up 抬高，使上升lead to 導(dǎo)致in turn 相應(yīng)地，轉(zhuǎn)而give off 放出，發(fā)出（氣味，光，熱等）make up for 彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償climate change would have progres

26、sed so far that it might not help句中含so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句 的結(jié)構(gòu)第三段的第一句，not until 句型even then 甚至到那時(shí)，即便是那樣，盡管如此on a/an basis 在的基礎(chǔ)上unit 5 disease and natural disastertext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 45-47)交際用語：anything new in todays paper?thats horrible!oh, my god.bless me !its unbelievable!sorry to hear that.

27、idiomatic study（見47頁）詞匯：cover, accidentally, over-heated, drought, starvation, migrate, relief supplies, distribute, refugee camp, affect, scatter, unbelievable, casualty, square kilometer語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 17”）：catch ones eyes 引起某人注意，惹人注意sometimes it gets so hot that fires begin naturally in

28、 over-heated woods. 句中包含so that 句型，意為“如此以至于”at the moment 此時(shí)，目前set up 建立，建設(shè)one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)deal with 處理，解決on ones own 獨(dú)自manage to do sth 完成（困難的事）so far 迄今為止text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 47-48)詞匯：tips, influenza, novel, virus, spread, handle, viable, survive, deposit, infect, sneezing, signs, symp

29、tom, stuffy, fatigue, contamination, respiratory, recommend, treatment, antiviral, over-the-counter, contagious 語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 18”）：infect sb with sth 傳染，使感染in the same way that 和一樣as a result of sth 由引起的結(jié)果是associate sb with sth 聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系contaminate sth with sth 污染，弄臟avoid doing sth 避免做某事be s

30、ick with 得了病keep away from 與保持距離in case 以防unit 6 transportationtext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page57-59)交際用語：i just couldnt wait!oh, really?its wonderful.i cant wait to have a try.its really driving me crazy!you can say it again.are you kidding me?come on. never mind.dont complain any more.you can say it

31、 again!idiomatic study（見59頁）詞匯：anniversary, commuter, connect, theme, improve, complain, rush hour, traffic jam, brand-new, exception, coupon, condo, cycling語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 21”）：at the same time 同時(shí)bring to 為帶來decorate a with b 用b裝飾atake measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事be stuck in 被困住drive sb. c

32、razy 讓某人發(fā)瘋be fed up with 厭煩，厭倦a car is really beyond me now. 句中beyond作介詞，意為“為所不能及”，在句中作表語text b重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法詞匯：contribution, ironic, register, essential, drastically, emission, household, dependence, reconsider, maintenance, hybrid, incentive , obesity, skyrocketing, 語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 22”）：not onl

33、y is it essential to our way of life, but we truly do love our vehicles and being out on the open road. 倒裝：not onlybut also 前后連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，not only后的句子要用部分倒裝，but also 后面的分句不用倒裝without question, though, we can drastically reduce car emissions and foreign-oil dependency. 句中though作副詞，意為“可是，不過”，一般用于主句后，引出補(bǔ)充說

34、明，使語氣變?nèi)?。more to the point 更重要的是hang on to sth 保留，不賣掉，不放棄stick with sb/sth 堅(jiān)持，持續(xù)look up 查閱take advantage of 利用；占的便宜give sth a shot 嘗試某事catch up on (用額外時(shí)間)補(bǔ)做；趕做；補(bǔ)上unit 7 digital lifetext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 67-69)交際用語：id like to buy how about?that sounds reasonable. thats for sure.what is it exa

35、ctly?in other wordsmy pleasure.idiomatic study（見68頁）詞匯：worth, numerous, display screen, voice dialing, built-in camera, smart, battery, sturdy, back-up, discount, reasonable, minimum, satisfying, wrap, receipt語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 25”）：how about ? 怎么樣？sth is worth every penny of it 物有所值be worth

36、sth/doing sth 有某種價(jià)值，值得（做某事）in that case 那樣的話at the discount price of 以的打折價(jià)i knew you were a smart customer the minute i saw you! 該句為the minute 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“一就”in other words 換句話說as low as低至text b重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 69-72)詞匯：limitation, favorite, post-it note, digital memory, combat, forgetfulness, po

37、st-it note, archive, searchable, recollection, portable sensors, perceive, oxygen, carbon dioxide, scan, identity, physiological, indicator, heart attack, irregularity, compile, lifelong, relive, systematic, reserve語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 26”）：can be 有可能a variety of 各種各樣的messages written on post-i

38、t notes 過去分詞作后置定語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句messages (which are) written on post-it notesmore than simply 不單止take readings of 記錄的讀數(shù)warn sb of sth 警告this information would allow doctors to spot irregularities early, providing warnings before an illness becomes serious. 現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)providing引導(dǎo)伴隨狀語，表示伴隨前一動(dòng)作出現(xiàn)的另一動(dòng)作help with 幫

39、助point out 指出in a fashion以方式the rich 富人 the + 形容詞 表示一類人unit 8 entertainment and recreationtext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 79-81)交際用語：how are things with you?not bad.same as ever.what about you?what about going hiking and camping this saturday?idiomatic study（見81頁）詞匯：entertainment, vacation, recreatio

40、n, relax, adventurous, scenery, film buff, convince, enjoyable, soap opera, finale, couch potato, turn off, would rather語法：（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 29”）：sb is done with sth 某人完成做某事take a break 短暫休息at that time 在那個(gè)時(shí)候spend (time, money, etc.)doing sth 花費(fèi)做某事take a fancy to sth 迷戀某事would rather do sth 寧愿

41、做某事text b重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 81-84)詞匯：comedy, originate, exclusively, dominant, narrative, recurring, laugh tracks, format, mass medium, episode, commercial, reluctant, resident, script writer語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 30”）：refer to (as) 提到，所指consist of 包含，包括（主語為整體，賓語為構(gòu)成整體的部分）distinguish a from b = di

42、stinguish between a and b 區(qū)分，區(qū)別mix with 和混合sb be familiar with 熟悉 （主體作主語）sth be familiar with sb 為某人所熟知（客體作主語）most north american sitcoms are generally half-hour programs in which the story is written to run a total of 22 minutes in length, leaving 8 minutes for commercials. 句中in which為介詞+關(guān)系分詞引導(dǎo)定語從句

43、。leaving分詞短語作伴隨狀語due to 由于on average 平均in comparison 比較而言result in unit 9 politics and lawtext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 91-93)交際用語：i cant agree more.what do you think aboutwhat do you think?i cant agree more.what first step do you think he would take?i cant believe my ears!dont be mad at me.any goo

44、d idea?idiomatic study(93頁)詞匯:presidential, election, arouse, exchange, breakthrough, expectation, pressure, confront, financial crisis, tackle, giant, corporation, collapse, bankrupt, unemployment, 語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 33”）：arouse the attention of 引起的注意exchange views on sth. 就某事進(jìn)行交流in the news

45、paper 在報(bào)紙上as opposed to 與之對(duì)照make the front page 成為頭版hold high expectations for sb. 對(duì)某人寄予厚望on the other hand 另一方面take his office 就職in hot water 陷入困境be up to sb 由某人決定have confidence in對(duì)有信心text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法 (大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 93-95)詞匯:decrease, birth rate, promote, marriage, facility contraceptive, abortion, adm

46、inistrative, terminate, pregnancy, minority, permit, sensitive, ratio, fetus, infanticide, established, ritual, obligation, ancestor, worship, 語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 34”）：under some circumstances 在某些情況下in addition to 此外be responsible for 負(fù)責(zé)this care is of concern particularly in rural areas, wher

47、e the majority of chinese still live. where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾rural areas，相當(dāng)于in whichunit10 environmenttext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法 (大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 103-105)交際用語：whats up?so what?got it.whats worse,you are right.thats too bad.poor guys.like what?idiomatic study(105頁)詞匯：forecast, gradual, greenhouse effect, sign, exhaust fu

48、mes, damage, threaten, deforestation, suppose, prevent, renewable, recycling center語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 37”）talk about 談?wù)摚f話warmer and warmer 越來越熱 （“形容詞比較級(jí)+and+形容詞比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)意為“越來越”）as far as i know 據(jù)我所知cause damage to 對(duì)造成損害at a surprising speed 以驚人的速度if things go on like this, humans will end up i

49、n the same fate as polar bears! if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，意為“如果就”end up 以方式結(jié)束，最后成為（后面通常跟名詞后動(dòng)名詞）go beyond 超過，超越protect sb against/from sth 保護(hù)某人免受although it might not be possible to fix the problem weve created for ourselves, therere lots of things we can do to prevent further damage. although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管、雖然”

50、，可放在句首或句中。it is possible to do sth 有可能做某事instead of 替換，不是而是，后面可跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞text b 重點(diǎn)詞匯與語法(大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page 105-107)詞匯：argue, solemn-sounding, commitment, inconvenient, recognize, relieve, predict, freeze, restriction, greenhouse gas, economic growth, living standard, signatory, potential, disaster, aggressive,

51、 fossil fuel, moral語法（見 網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院網(wǎng)站 課件點(diǎn)播中“大學(xué)英語2 38”）：regardless of 不管，不顧，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞argue over/about sth with sb 與某人就某事爭(zhēng)論as if 好像，似乎（后面常跟虛擬語氣）he real truth is that we dont know enough to relieve global warming that引導(dǎo)的表語從句（表語從句由主語+系動(dòng)詞+從句 構(gòu)成）cut back 縮減，削減allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事unit11 historytext a 重點(diǎn)交際用語、詞匯及語法 (大學(xué)英語下冊(cè)page115-117)交際用語：could you give me some advice?sure.well-preservedthey are terrific!fabulous!sorry to inte