Unit7WhatsthehighestmountainintheworldSectionA3a-3b

1、 unit 7 whats the highest mountain in the world? section a 3a-3b revision and lead in. 1.check some words. 2.ask some questions.read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.paragraph 1 spirit of climbersparagraph 2 achievements of climbersparagraph 3 facts and dangers3aread the arti

2、cle again and complete the chart.paragraph 1 paragraph 2paragraph 3list tour dangers for climbers.list three achievementslist tour comparisonsthick clouds1953tenzing norgay and edmund hillary were the first to reach the topmost dangerous sport3bsnow can fall very hardfreezing weather conditionsheavy

3、 stormsthe first chinese team reached the top in 1960.the first woman to succeed was junko tabei from japan in 1975.people can challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.never give up trying to achieve our dream.humans can be stronger than the forces of nature. answer the questions using infor

4、mation from the article.1. where are the himalayas?2. how high is qomolangma?in the southwestern part of china.8,844.43 meters high.3c3. why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4. what does the spirit of the climbers tell us?because people want to challenge thems

5、elves in the face of difficulties.we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.1. one of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, “one of + the + 形容詞的最高級形容詞的最高級 + 復(fù)數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞”，意為，意為“最最之一之一”。如：如： miss wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老師是我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的老師之一。王老師是我們學(xué)校

6、最受歡迎的老師之一。2. it is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. it is + adj. + to do sth.， it作形式主語作形式主語 放在句首，而把真正的主語放在句放在句首，而把真正的主語放在句 尾。常用于此句型的形容詞有尾。常用于此句型的形容詞有 important， difficult， dangerous， necessary， useful， possible等，用等，用 來對來對to do sth. 進行說明。此句型可以進行說明。此句型可以 轉(zhuǎn)換成轉(zhuǎn)換成to do sth. is + adj

7、.。3. even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. difficulty 既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可 數(shù)名詞。數(shù)名詞。e.g. it is important to study english well. 學(xué)好英語很困難。學(xué)好英語很困難。 its very difficult to climb qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難。攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難。作可數(shù)名詞時通常用復(fù)數(shù)，表示具體概作可數(shù)名詞時通常用復(fù)數(shù)，表示具體概念，即：各式各樣的念，

8、即：各式各樣的 “困難，難題，難困難，難題，難事事”，如：如：hes having financial difficulties. 他正手頭拮據(jù)。他正手頭拮據(jù)。作不可數(shù)名詞時，譯作作不可數(shù)名詞時，譯作“困難，艱難，困難，艱難，幸幸苦苦”，如：如：she had great difficulty in understanding him. 她很難理解他說的話。她很難理解他說的話。4. the spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. give up 意為

9、意為“放棄放棄”，后面可以接名，后面可以接名詞、代詞或詞、代詞或v-ing形式作賓語。形式作賓語。注意：注意：如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可以放在以放在 give 和和 up 之間，也可以放在之間，也可以放在 up 之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只能放在能放在 give 和和 up 之間之間。如：。如：my uncle wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。我叔叔想戒酒。although english isnt easy to learn, i wont give it up. 雖然英語不易學(xué)，但我不會放棄。雖然英語不易學(xué)，但我不會放棄。5. why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?even though 用作從屬連詞，意為用作從屬連詞，意為“即使；即使；盡管盡管”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于even if，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從，引導(dǎo)讓