英語時態(tài)練習

1、by: jiang liyan三、三、 時態(tài)特殊句式時態(tài)特殊句式動詞的時態(tài)動詞的時態(tài)二、易混時態(tài)辨析二、易混時態(tài)辨析一、熱點時態(tài)一、熱點時態(tài) 綜合練習綜合練習1.the year 2002 _ remarkable changes in shanghais landscape. (see)saw時間狀語時間狀語呀，不知道你在這呀，不知道你在這兒！以為你在美國！兒！以為你在美國！oh, i didnt know you were here. i thought you were in america. 2.- have you decided already? - yes, i_ at once

2、. a. have decided b. decided c. will decide d. had decided1. i _ you not to move my dictionary -now i cannot find it. a. asked b. ask c. was asking d. had askedkey wordcontext- yes, i_ already.1.-the window is dirty. -i know. it _ for weeks. a. hasnt cleaned b. didnt clear c. wasnt cleaned d. hasnt

3、been cleaned2. - would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon? - id like to, mum, but i _ to a party by jane. its her birthday. a. am invited b. was invited c. will be invited d. have been invited現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時：表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成造成影響和結(jié)果影響和結(jié)果. the news is no surprise to me, i _ f

4、or some time that the factory is going to shut down. a. had known b. know c. have known d. knew過去完成時不能孤立使用，過去完成時不能孤立使用， 它必須以過去某一它必須以過去某一時間為基點，即時間為基點，即“過去的過去過去的過去”，因此只有在，因此只有在和過去某時或動作相比較時才用到它。和過去某時或動作相比較時才用到它。camewas2. john and i _ friends for eight years. we first got to know each other at a christm

5、as party. but we _ each other a couple of times before that. a. had been; have seen b. have been; have seen c. had been; had seen d. have been; had seen; 3. 我原打算來的，但太忙了。（我原打算來的，但太忙了。（mean）i had meant to come, but i was too busy.had meant/planned/intended to do,表示過表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的愿望、打算、想法等。去未曾實現(xiàn)的愿望、打算、想法等。1

6、. the last time i saw jane she _ cotton in the fields. (pick) was picking2. -has sam finished his homework today? - i have no idea. he _ it this morning. a. did b. has done c. was doing d. had done過去進行時表示在過去的某個過去進行時表示在過去的某個時間點時間點或或某個某個時間段時間段所發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)所發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài).3. -what were you doing when tony

7、phoned you? - i had just finished my work and_ to take a shower. a. had started b. started c. have started d. was starting過去進行時表示過去進行時表示過去將來過去將來.1. he _ a book about china last year, but i dont know if he _ it. a. wrote; has finished b. was writing; has finished c. was writing; had finished d. wrote

8、; will finish 2. as she _ the newspaper, granny _ asleep. a. read; was falling b. was reading; fell c. was reading; was falling d. read; fell 1. 一般過去時和過去進行時一般過去時和過去進行時 過去進行時表當過去進行時表當時正在進行而尚未完成的動作或狀態(tài)時正在進行而尚未完成的動作或狀態(tài).結(jié)論結(jié)論:長動作在進行時長動作在進行時,被一個短動作打斷被一個短動作打斷,長動長動作用進行體作用進行體,短動作用一般體短動作用一般體.2. - where _you _

9、(put) the book? i cant see it anywhere. - i _(put) it right here. but now its gone. a. did ; put; put b. have; put; put c. did; put; have put d. have; put; have put1. we havent heard from jane for a long time. what do you suppose _ to her? a. was happening b. happens c. has happened d. happened2一般過去

10、時與現(xiàn)在完成時一般過去時與現(xiàn)在完成時3. when i was at college i _ three foreign languages but i _ all except a few words of each. a. spoke; had forgotten b. spoke; have forgotten c. had spoken; had forgotten d. had spoken; have forgotten結(jié)論結(jié)論:一般過去時所表示的事情純屬過去一般過去時所表示的事情純屬過去,與現(xiàn)在與現(xiàn)在情況沒聯(lián)系情況沒聯(lián)系.現(xiàn)在完成時所表示的事情與現(xiàn)在情現(xiàn)在完成時所表示的事情與現(xiàn)在

11、情況有聯(lián)系況有聯(lián)系,是過去事情對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)是過去事情對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)在的影響在的影響. mike was walking in the street when he met tom.m: - it _ 2 months since i last saw you.(be) t: - i have just returned from abroad.m: - is it the first time you _ abroad?(be)t: - yes. and hardly _ i _ there when i was struck by its beauty. (arrive)m

12、: - how do you find your trip?t:- very good. to tell the truth, its the most unforgettable trip i _. (ever have)m: im glad to hear that. by the way, i am leaving for a meeting now. it _ (be) 20 minutes before it_. (start)三、時態(tài)的特殊句式三、時態(tài)的特殊句式had arrivedwill bestartsis/has beenhave beenhave ever had mik

13、e was walking in the street when he met tom.m: - it is/has been 2 months since i last saw you.t: - i have just returned from abroad.m: - is it the first time you have been abroad?t: - yes. and hardly had i arrived there when i was struck by its beauty. m: - how do you find your trip?t:- very good. t

14、o tell the truth, its the most unforgettable trip i have ever had. m: im glad to hear that. by the way, i am leaving for a meeting now. it will be 20 minutes before it starts. 三、時態(tài)的特殊句式三、時態(tài)的特殊句式1.miss jones once _ music at bardon school for ten years and now is an actress. a. had taught b. taught c.

15、 is teaching d has been teaching2. -do you often go to shanghai? - yes. i _ there twice last month. a. was b. went c. have gone d. have been3. i cant see my coffee in this cupboard. _? a. has it all been finished b. was it all finished c. has it all finished d. did it all finish4. the country life he was used to _ in 1992 when a coal mine was opened. a. change b. has changed c. changed d. changing( )5. it _ long since we _the result of the experiment. it _long before we _the result of the experiment. a. will be; wi