高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

1、高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)各種時(shí)態(tài)一覽表do doesdidwill doshallshould wouldam is doingarewas doingwereshallwillshould be doingwouldhave donehashad doneshall have donewill should have would donehave been doinghashad been doingshall will have been doinghave been doingshould wouldbe doingdo高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞

2、時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)do / does一、表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作狀態(tài)特一、表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作狀態(tài)特 征。征。 The director (be) at home . Our school (have ) a big playground. Billy Crystal often (host) the Academy Award. She (like) stand-up comedy very much .二、表示客觀真理，書報(bào)的標(biāo)題，小說、戲劇、圖、文等的介紹。二、表示客觀真理，書報(bào)的標(biāo)題，小說、戲劇、圖、文等的介紹。 Scientists told us the earth (mov

3、e) around the sun . The scene (change) back to the park . Laughter (be) good for your health .ishashostslikesmoveschangesis高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)三、用于計(jì)劃、決定、時(shí)刻表、，句中常有時(shí)間狀語，但僅用于少三、用于計(jì)劃、決定、時(shí)刻表、，句中常有時(shí)間狀語，但僅用于少數(shù)幾個(gè)表示數(shù)幾個(gè)表示“移動(dòng)移動(dòng)”的動(dòng)詞：的動(dòng)詞：come , go , arrive , begin , leave , return , start , stop , open , close 等等,可表示將要

4、發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?？杀硎緦⒁l(fā)生的動(dòng)作。1.The plane (leave) for Paris at eight this evening .2.The meeting (begin) at half past two tomorrow afternoon .3.What time the shops (open) ?四、在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將要發(fā)四、在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。生的動(dòng)作。1.When he (be)18 years old , he will join the army .2. Take an umbrella in case i

5、t (rain) tomorrow .3.I wont go to his party unless she (send ) an invitation. leavesbegins do openisrainssends高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am / is / are doing 一、表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與一、表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與now , at present 等連用等連用。1.We (have) an English class now.2. the baby (sleep) next door?3. At present the en

6、vironment (pollute) seriously .二、少數(shù)動(dòng)詞如二、少數(shù)動(dòng)詞如 come , go , arrive , begin , leave , return , start , stay 等，可以用進(jìn)行時(shí)（也可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）表示按計(jì)等，可以用進(jìn)行時(shí)（也可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）表示按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 I (leave) for Bejing tomorrow . Sally (stay) in her aunts home when she is in Britain .are having Is sleepingis being pollutedam l

7、eavingis staying高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 三、常與三、常與always 連用，表示不滿或贊揚(yáng)。連用，表示不滿或贊揚(yáng)。1.She always (ask) such silly questions . 2. They always (help) others.但是并不是有但是并不是有always 就總是用進(jìn)行時(shí)，請(qǐng)看：就總是用進(jìn)行時(shí)，請(qǐng)看： People always (enjoy) laughing , and there always (be) humour . 1. When Crystal is the host of Academy Award , he always

8、 _(keep) a toothbrush in his pockets for good luck .is askingare helpinghave enjoyedhas beenkeeps高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)表示感覺、情感、心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞如表示感覺、情感、心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞如smell , taste , sound ,look , feel , need hear ,like ,love, hate , know , want , wish , forget 等及等及be表示表示“是是”、have 表示表示“有有”時(shí)，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。時(shí)，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。不能說：不能說：1.We ar

9、e wanting to take part in the lecture . 2. The food is tasting nice . 3.Kate is knowing the answers.注意！注意！高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have / has donehave / has done一、表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果，一、表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果，句中沒有具體時(shí)間，常與句中沒有具體時(shí)間，常與already , never ,ever , yet , just , recently , so far 等連用等連用 。1.She alr

10、eady (come) here . 2. We never (be) in a palace . 3. He (go) to Fuzhou .(去了還沒回來去了還沒回來)4. He (be) to Fuzhou .（去過已經(jīng)回來了（去過已經(jīng)回來了） 二、在時(shí)間二、在時(shí)間 / 條件狀語從句中，表示將來某時(shí)以條件狀語從句中，表示將來某時(shí)以完成的動(dòng)作。完成的動(dòng)作。I will go with you when I (wash) the clothes .has comehave been has gonehas beenhave washed高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)三、表示過去開始的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)

11、在，也許還繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去，常和三、表示過去開始的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，也許還繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去，常和since ,for 表示一段時(shí)間的狀語，或表示一段時(shí)間的狀語，或so far , now , recently ,lately 等詞連用。等詞連用。1.So far, Crystal (host ) the show eight times .2.We (study) English for seven years (since 1999 ) .3.Now I (finish) my homework . have studiedhave finishedhas hosted注意注意短暫性動(dòng)詞（如：短暫性動(dòng)

12、詞（如：come ,go ,return , die , join , marry , buy , leave, get, begin , catch , end , finish 等等 ）可以）可以用于完成時(shí)，但不能與用于完成時(shí)，但不能與for ,since 構(gòu)成的短語連用。如：構(gòu)成的短語連用。如：不能說：不能說：She has come here for two hours . 只能說只能說 ：She has been here for two hours . 或者說或者說 ： She came here two hours ago .高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 注意注意since 引導(dǎo)的

13、從只能用一般過去時(shí)，主句要用引導(dǎo)的從只能用一般過去時(shí)，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如：We (be) friends ever since we (meet ) at school . 注意注意 have been metIts the first / second time that I have been to a foreign country.這個(gè)句型常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)這個(gè)句型常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)你會(huì)翻譯嗎？你會(huì)翻譯嗎？.Its a long time since he joined the army . 2. Its a long time since he

14、 was in the army .3.Its four years since my father worked in that factory .4. Its four years since my father started work in that factory .他參軍已經(jīng)很久了。（他還在部隊(duì)）他參軍已經(jīng)很久了。（他還在部隊(duì)）他他不在不在部隊(duì)已經(jīng)很久了部隊(duì)已經(jīng)很久了。我爸爸我爸爸不在不在那工廠工作有四年了。那工廠工作有四年了。我爸爸在那家工廠工作有四年了。我爸爸在那家工廠工作有四年了。注意注意since 從句中的從句中的短暫性動(dòng)詞短暫性動(dòng)詞可翻譯為可翻譯為“自從做某自從做某事以來

15、已經(jīng)多久了事以來已經(jīng)多久了”，但，但延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞則應(yīng)譯為則應(yīng)譯為“不做某多久了不做某多久了”高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/has been doinghave/has been doing表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且很可能還要延續(xù)下去。它與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別在于：它很可能還要延續(xù)下去。它與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別在于：它強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性，在沒有時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，它表示動(dòng)作強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性，在沒有時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，它表示動(dòng)作（延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）仍在進(jìn)行，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則表示動(dòng)作已（延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）仍在進(jìn)行，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則

16、表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束。經(jīng)結(jié)束。 Look out ! Jim (paint) the door .（強(qiáng)（強(qiáng)調(diào)油漆未干）調(diào)油漆未干） Jim (paint) the door . (油漆可能已干了油漆可能已干了) I (wait) for him for an hour but he still hasnt come . There he is ; I _ (wait) for him for an hour . They are tired ; they _ (work) in the field .has been paintinghas paintedhave been waitinghave

17、 waitedhave been working高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)ExErcisEsExErcisEs( )1.A: Are the Browns still in Australia ? B: . Its years since they lived there . A. Yes B. No C. Im not sure . D. Of course( ).When tomorrow , I will serve tea to him . A. he will come B. does he come C. he comes D . will he come( )3.The poli

18、ce searching our neighbors house . What do you suppose ? A. are ; has happened B. is ; is happening C. is ; would happen D. were ; did happen ( )4.If you him , please go to his home early . A. will help B. helps C. help D. dont help( )5. Why tired ? I the house the whole morning . A. are you ; have

19、cleaned B. do you ; was cleaning C. do you look ; have been cleaning D. are you looking ; am cleaning BCAAC高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) did ( didnt do) 或或 were ( werent) / was ( wasnt) 記住常用的動(dòng)詞記住常用的動(dòng)詞過去式過去式和和過去分詞過去分詞 一、只表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，或過去常發(fā)生，與一、只表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，或過去常發(fā)生，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)。常與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)。常與 yesterday , last week,two month

20、s /years ago 等連用。而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則強(qiáng)等連用。而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響。調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響。 I ( watch) the comedy before . I (watch) the comedy last year. have watchedwatched高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)二、用二、用when / where / how 提出的疑問句及其答提出的疑問句及其答語要用一般過去時(shí)語要用一般過去時(shí)。A: Wow, What a big bag ! What you (buy) ?B: I (buy) a lot of books

21、and food .A: When you (buy) them ? B: I (buy) them yesterday morning .A: Where you (buy) them ?B: I (buy) them in a supermarket . But I (not buy) any clothes in it . They are too expensive .So I _any clothes .A: How you (go) ? B: I (take) a motorbike . have boughthave boughtdid buyboughtdid buybough

22、tdid gotookdidnt buyhavent bought高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)三、一般過去時(shí)在虛擬語氣中的應(yīng)用三、一般過去時(shí)在虛擬語氣中的應(yīng)用用過去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事情的假設(shè)用過去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事情的假設(shè)固定句型：固定句型：Its ( high / about ) time (that) sb. did sth. 表示表示“（早就）到了該做某事的時(shí)候了（早就）到了該做某事的時(shí)候了” If I (have) time , I would attend the lecture . I wish it (be) spring all the year round . He looks as

23、if he (be) an artist . If it (be) not for the rain ,the crops would die . Its (high) time we (that) (leave) . 2.Its (about) time he (that) _(fetch) his son from school . hadwerewerewereleftfetched高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用正確時(shí)態(tài)填空：用正確時(shí)態(tài)填空：1.a) -I cant find my glasses. _ you _ (see) them? b) -Yes. You _ (leave) th

24、em in the car yesterday. 2.The tape recorder _ (be) out of order last week. We _ (have) it repaired the day before yesterday. It _ (be) in good condition ever since. 3. a) -How _you _ (be) since I _ (see) you last ? b) -Very well, thank you. And you? 4. It _ (be) ten years since we _ (part). Havesee

25、nwashadhas been have beensawis/ has been partedleft高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 5. a) -We _ (not see) you for ages! Where _you _ (be)? b) -I _(be) to Scotland? 6. I cant lock the door. I _ _ (lose) my key. I _ (lose) it while I _ (be) out. 7. We _ (know) each other since we _ (be) boys. You _ (not do) what you _ (

26、promise) to do. havent seen have been have been have lost lost washave known havent done promisedwere高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was / were doing一、表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。一、表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 What she (do) this time yesterday ? She (practise) gym. 1.In 2000 they (study) in a university . 二、用于故事中情節(jié)、場(chǎng)面的描寫。

27、二、用于故事中情節(jié)、場(chǎng)面的描寫。 One morning , a hunter ( walk) through a forest when he met a bear . All the students were busy this afternoon . Some (sweep) the floor . Some (carry) water . Others (clean) the desks and the doors .was doingwas practisingwere studying was walkingwere sweepingwere cleaningwere carry

28、ing高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)三、有些表示三、有些表示“移動(dòng)移動(dòng)”的動(dòng)詞：的動(dòng)詞：go , come , leave , arrive , set out , take off 等，的過去進(jìn)等，的過去進(jìn)行式常表示過去將來時(shí)行式常表示過去將來時(shí)。1. John told us they (leave) for London the next week and that they (come) to say goodbye that evening .四、比較一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)四、比較一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí):1. He was writing a letter yesterday eveni

29、ng . 2.He wrote a letter yesterday evening . 你知道這兩句的意思有什么區(qū)別嗎？你知道這兩句的意思有什么區(qū)別嗎？1、他昨晚一直在寫信。（可能還沒寫完）、他昨晚一直在寫信。（可能還沒寫完）2、他昨晚寫了一封信。（寫完了）、他昨晚寫了一封信。（寫完了）were leaving were coming高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)Exercises 1. A: Look , where are you going ? You are walking in the wrong direction. B: Oh , I . A. didnt notice B. wa

30、snt noticing C. havent noticed D. am not noticing 2. A: You neednt have paid for it . B: You are right . Nobody the tickets . A. was collecting . B. collected C. had collected D . will collect 3. A: Ouch ! You are standing on my foot . B: Im sorry , but I to A. dont mean B. havent mean C. am not mea

31、ning D. didnt mean 高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用正確時(shí)態(tài)填空：用正確時(shí)態(tài)填空：1. He went (go) towards the fire, which still was s _(smoke).2. While my father was looking (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly let (let) out a cry of surprise.3. When I entered (enter) the room, he didnt see (not see) me. For he was reading

32、(read) something with great interest.4. When we arrived (arrive) at the village, it was getting (get) dark, and the wind was blowing (blow) hard.5. I didnt know (not know) you were waiting _(wait) for me here. wentwas smoking was looking letentereddidnt see was reading arrivedwas getting was blowing

33、 didnt know were waiting 高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí) had done一、表示一、表示過過去某一去某一時(shí)時(shí)刻或某一事件之前已刻或某一事件之前已經(jīng)發(fā)經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的生或完成的動(dòng)動(dòng)作、作、狀態(tài)狀態(tài)，即，即“過過去的去的過過去去”，可，可譯譯成成“在那之前已在那之前已經(jīng)經(jīng)做了某事做了某事”。常用。常用 by , before , when by , before , when 等引起的等引起的時(shí)間狀時(shí)間狀語語。 By the end of last week we (study) five books . I (reach) the station befo

34、re six oclock . You (be) in this school for a years before / when I came here .had studiedhad reachedhad been高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)二、二、hope , wish , expect , think , intend , mean , suppose 等的過去完成時(shí)的含義是指等的過去完成時(shí)的含義是指“過去沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的過去沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、打算、計(jì)劃愿望、打算、計(jì)劃“，也表示，也表示”失望失望“或或”惋惜惋惜“等情緒。等情緒。后面常有后面常有but引起的句子作補(bǔ)充說明。引起的句子作補(bǔ)充說明。

35、1.We (hope) that you would be able to visit us，but you didnt .2.She (think) of adopting an orphan , but was prevented from doing so .3.They (mean) to see us off at the air port , but they got there too latehad hopedhad thoughthad meant高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) If you (come) yesterday , you would have met him .

36、We wish we (arrive) there two hours earlier . He speaks English so fluently as if he (study) English in England before . Only if I (take) his advice .三、在虛擬語氣中三、在虛擬語氣中 had done 表示對(duì)過去事情的表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)。假設(shè)。四、在四、在 no sooner than 和和 hardly / scarcely / rarely when 句型中表示句型中表示“剛剛就就”，主句的謂語動(dòng)，主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用詞用 had done(過

37、去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)) ，從句中用，從句中用did（一般過去（一般過去時(shí)）時(shí)） 。 I hardly (enter) the room when I (hear) a loud noise . We no sooner (reach) home than it (begin) to rain .had comehad arrivedhad studiedhad takenhad enteredheardhad reachedbegan高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)或過去完成時(shí)態(tài)填空：用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)或過去完成時(shí)態(tài)填空：1. The boy _ _ _ _ _ (die) in the f

38、ight . A bullet _(pass) through his chest.2.The task _ _ _ _ _ (be) much harder than we _(expect).3. He _ _ (not feel) so well, as he _ (catch) a bad cold.4. She _ _ (be given) a gold medal for what she _ (do) for the country.5. Father _ (cannot go) out that night, for he _ (promise) to wait for Ma

39、Ying at home.6. We _ (not know) you _ (be) so busy the past two years.7. He _ hardly _ (reach) home when it _(begin) to rain. diedhad passed washad expected didnt feel had caught was given had done couldnt go had promised didnt know had been had reached began高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)六種表現(xiàn)形式六種表現(xiàn)形式高中英語語法

40、：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一、will / shall dowill be表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況： When you (be) able to give us an answer ? I (think) it over . We ( not be) free tomorrow . The agreement (come) into force next spring . The meeting (not last) long ; just have a little patience .1.when I (make) the copy ?will thinkshall /wil

41、l not bewill comewont lastshall make高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)二、二、be going to dobe going to do表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事 How you (spend) your holidays ? He (be) a host after he graduates . Look at the cIouds .I think it (rain) soon . Watch out ! The basin of flowers (fall) . I feel terrible ; I (throw) up . There (be)

42、 a lot of trouble about this .are going to spendis going to beis going to rainam going to throwis going to fall表示現(xiàn)在已有跡象表明即將發(fā)生、肯定要發(fā)生的事表示現(xiàn)在已有跡象表明即將發(fā)生、肯定要發(fā)生的事is going to be高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)愿意be going to 與與 will 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 兩者經(jīng)常可以換用，但兩者經(jīng)?？梢該Q用，但be going to 比較口語化，比較口語化，will 多用于書面多用于書面語語 : What will / is going to h

43、appen now ?如果是事先經(jīng)過考慮的就用如果是事先經(jīng)過考慮的就用 be going to , 否則就用否則就用 will She (make) you a dress . She has bought some cloth ; she (make) you a dress .be going to 可用以條件分句可用以條件分句, 表示將來時(shí)表示將來時(shí), 而而 will 則不能則不能,但但will 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示“愿意愿意”時(shí)除外。時(shí)除外。.If you (call) at Mr. Williams office ,please send a message .(如果你要到威

44、廉姆先生的辦公室去的話，請(qǐng)你給他捎個(gè)信。如果你要到威廉姆先生的辦公室去的話，請(qǐng)你給他捎個(gè)信。)2.If he （listen） to me , I will give him some advice .(如果他愿意聽的話，我將給他提幾條忠告。如果他愿意聽的話，我將給他提幾條忠告。)will makeis going to make are going to call will listen 高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)三、三、be doing be doing 表示將來時(shí)，主要表示將來時(shí)，主要表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事。請(qǐng)看前面第張：事。請(qǐng)看前面第張：現(xiàn)在

45、進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)四、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，僅四、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，僅限于某些動(dòng)詞，表示按計(jì)劃安限于某些動(dòng)詞，表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事。請(qǐng)看前面第排要發(fā)生的事。請(qǐng)看前面第張：張：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)五、五、be to do be to do 表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事或表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事或用來征求對(duì)方意見，也常用于宣傳官方的計(jì)用來征求對(duì)方意見，也常用于宣傳官方的計(jì)劃或決定，以及禁止、命令等。劃或決定，以及禁止、命令等。1. We 1. We (produce) more electricity (produce) more electricity this year

46、 .this year . I I (go) on with the work ?(go) on with the work ? = Shall I go on with the work ? = Shall I go on with the work ?3.When 3.When they they (hand) in their plan ?(hand) in their plan ?4.The park4.The park (not open) to the (not open) to the public after six oclock .public after six ocloc

47、k .5.Team One 5.Team One (get) some water ;(get) some water ; Team Two Team Two (dig) holes and Team (dig) holes and Team Three Three (plant) the young trees .(plant) the young trees .6.The letter 6.The letter (hand) to him in person .(hand) to him in person .are to produceAm to goare to hand is not

48、 to openare to getare to digare to plantis to be handed高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)be to do be to do 還可以表示還可以表示一、想要做的事一、想要做的事二、后來將（注定）要發(fā)生的事二、后來將（注定）要發(fā)生的事 He (regret) this decision .（這決定他（這決定他將來是會(huì)后悔的。）將來是會(huì)后悔的。） The worst still （come）.（最糟糕的（最糟糕的情況還在后頭。）情況還在后頭。） In the next ten years they (work) together in the same

49、unit .（以后十年他們將在一個(gè)（以后十年他們將在一個(gè)單位一道工作。）單位一道工作。） I must continue to learn if I (make) further progress . If we (succeed) , we must rely on the masses .am to makeare to succeedis to regretis to comeare to work高中英語語法：常用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)六、六、be about to 表示即將發(fā)生某事，因?yàn)樗颈硎炯磳l(fā)生某事，因?yàn)樗旧韼в猩韼в小凹磳⒓磳ⅰ敝?，所以不能與表示將來的時(shí)之意，所以不能與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用，但常與間狀語連用，但常與when 引起的時(shí)間狀語連用，引起的時(shí)間狀語連用，表示表示“即將做某事時(shí)突然另一事發(fā)生了即將做某事時(shí)突然另一事發(fā)生了”。它也。它也不帶有說話人的主觀打算。不帶有說話人的主觀打算。 He (retire) . We (leave) when the telephone rang .3. Autumn harvest (start) .不能說：不能說：1.The train is about to leave