(完整版)人教版英語七年級下冊第四單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

1、精品word學(xué)習(xí)資料 可編輯資料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 4Don t eat in class【短語歸納】1. on time 準(zhǔn)時，按時2. listen to聽3. in class 在課上4. be late for做遲到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 寂靜7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast做早飯10. make one s b鋪e床d11. be noisy 吵鬧12. keep one s hair shor留t 短發(fā)13. play with sb

2、. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano彈鋼琴15. have fun 玩得興奮16. make rules制訂規(guī)章【用法集萃】1. Don t +動詞原形 +其他，不要做某事；2. help sb. to do sth. 幫忙某人做某事3. too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的 4. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事5. be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴(yán)格6. be strict in sth. 對某事要要求嚴(yán)格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 賓語 +形容詞使保持某種狀態(tài)9. learn to do sth

3、. 學(xué)會做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事語法探究 .祈使句定義：用于表達(dá)命令、懇求、勸說、警告、禁止等的句子叫 句；時態(tài)：使用 時態(tài)；結(jié)構(gòu)： 動詞原形其他成分please.否定祈使句在動詞原形前面加 ；如：Be quiet in the classroom, please.在教室里請保持寂靜；Don't fight.不要打架 .情態(tài)動詞have to 和 must1.情態(tài)動詞have to 和 must 都表示 “ 的”意思； have to 表示從 條件上來看必需做某事； must 表示說話人 必需要做某事；如：There is no bus, you ha

4、ve to walk home.沒有公交車是客觀條件沒有公共汽車，你必需走回家；I must study English well.想學(xué)好英語是一種主觀想法我必需要學(xué)好英語；2. have to 有 、 和 的變化，而 must 只有一種形式如： He has to stay at home, it's raining.他必需待在家中，下雨了；3.在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中don't have to 表示 “ ，” 而 mustn't 表示 “ ；”如：You don't have to wait for him.你沒必要等他；You mustn't play wit

5、h fire. It's dangerous. 你禁止玩火；那很危急；【練習(xí)吧】1 / 3- - -細(xì)心整理 - - - 歡迎下載 - - -第 1 頁，共 3 頁精品word學(xué)習(xí)資料 可編輯資料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1. Can I go to the park, Mum. Certainly.But you be back before six o'clock.A. canB.mayC.mightD.must 2. You stop when the traffic light turnsred.A.canB.have toC. n

6、eedD.had better3. come late to school tomorrow.A. DoB. DoesC. BeD. Don't依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全以下單詞；1. There are so many people, it toso c .2. Can you r your teacher pshone number.3. Stop f . The teacher is coming.4. My mother is very s with me.5. We must f the rules at school.6. She w a beautiful dress today.7.

7、 We must wear school u on Monday.8. We canetat in class, we have to eat in the d hall.9. We canrtun in the h .10. Do you want to l to play chess.單項挑選； 1. Jack,eat in the classroom.A. cantB. doesnhtave toC. dontD. doesnt 2. We canetat .A. in classB. in the classB. in classroom 3. Must I get up early

8、every day. A. No, you can t. B. No, you mustn t.C. No, you donthave to. 4. Please to me. A. to listenB. listeningC. listen 5. We have homework, and the homework isdifficult.A. too many; too muchB. many too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. too much; much too 6. It takes him two hours .A. watch TVB. w

9、atching TVC. watches TVD. to watch TV才能提升訓(xùn)練 .挑選恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話其中有兩項余外A. How do you spell it. B. How are you. C.What.s this in English.G. Nice to meet you. D. What.s your telephone number. E. No. I am not. F. Yes, it is A: Hi. I am Kate. Are you Mike.B: 1I am Paul. A: 2.B: P-A-U-L.A: 3.B: I am fine, thanks

10、.2 / 3- - -細(xì)心整理 - - - 歡迎下載 - - -第 2 頁，共 3 頁精品word學(xué)習(xí)資料 可編輯資料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A: 4.B: It.s 458-7521.A: Is this your notebook.B: 5.My name is on it. . 完形填空Maryis an American 1 . She is now in Beijing with 2 parents. Marydoesn't know Chinese, but she is trying to study and 3 it.It'

11、;s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is going to the 4 to see the elephants andmonkeys, but she doesn't know how to get 5 . She asks a 6 schoolboy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of 7 . She 8 an elephant on it, and shows the 9 to the boy. The boy smiles and then he shows Mary the 10 to the zoo.1. A. schoolboyB. schoolgirlC. teacherD. worker 2.A. his B. she C. him D. her 3.A. speak B. say C. tell D. see 4.A. farmB. schoolC. zooD. factory 5.A. the parkB. thereC. the schoolD. the farm6.A. EnglishB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Chi