新概念英語第一冊99-100課課件匯編

1、Review C 名詞所有格練習名詞所有格練習1.This picture is more beautiful than _ .A.my father B.my fathers2.The news _ interesting . A. is B. am C.are 3.March 8th_ Day. A. Womans B. Womens C. Womens4.September 10 is_ Day A,Teachers B.Teachers C.TeachersBABC名詞所有格練習名詞所有格練習5.This desk is _ A.Joan and Mike B. Joan and Mi

2、ke s C. Joans and Mikes 6.Mary is a _ A. Toms friend B.Tom friend C. friend of Toms D. friend of TomBC根據(jù)漢語填空。根據(jù)漢語填空。1.He is a good friend of _(我的我的).2.My daughter is as tall as_(她的她的)father.3.Let _(我們我們)help _(你你)with _(你的你的)English.4.Their classroom is bigger than _(我們的我們的).5.The man fell off his b

3、ike and hurt_(他自己他自己). mine her us you your ours himself us you ListeningListen the video and then answer the following question. Must Andy go to see the doctor? No. He cant move ,so the doctor must come and see him .單詞學習ow int. 哎呦slip（slipped, slipped） v. 滑到，滑了一腳fall（fell, fallen） v. 落下，跌倒； n. 秋天do

4、wnstairs adv. 下樓 hurt（hurt, hurt） v. 傷， 傷害， 疼痛back n. 背stand up 起立，站起來help v. 幫助at once 立即sure adj. 一定的，確信的X-ray n. X光透視slip1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤在泥濘中滑到 Slip in the mud在樓梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs我在結(jié)冰的路上滑倒了，傷了腳踝。I slipped on the icy road and hurt my ankle. 2）v. 滑落鋼筆從我的手中滑落。The pen slipped from my hand. slip away

5、/ off 不辭而別Fall (fell, fallen)1)v.落下，跌倒She fell into the river yesterday.Leaves fall in fall（autumn）.秋天葉子都落了 .2) v. 下降The temperature will fall tomorrow.The petrol price has fallen. 油價己經(jīng)跌下去了。 fall across 偶然碰到,與 邂逅 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with 愛上某人downstairs adv. 樓下 反義詞upstairs-go downstairs 下樓去 -

6、be downstairs 在樓下hurt1) v. 傷 他的女兒從自行車上捽了下來，傷到了背部。His daughter fell off the bike and hurt her back. 2）v. 傷害感情 I feel hurt. 我感到受到了傷害。(尤指思想、心靈)3）v. 疼痛 Does it hurt? 痛嗎？back 1) n. 背，背部 My back hurts.我的背部痛2）n. 背面 the back of the hand 手背 the back of the paper紙的背面3）n. 后面，后部 at the back of 4）adv. 在后，向后 stan

7、d back 向后站5）adv.回原處 go back to 回到 put these books backstand up stand up 站立，站起來站立，站起來 sit down 坐下 stand on ones head 倒立 stand on ones own feet獨立，自食其力，不依賴別人 stand behind 做的后盾，支持I will stand behind you all the time.我將一直支持你。help1)v. 幫助 help sb out 幫助某人解決難題， 擺脫困境eg.I dont know how to do this work. Please

8、 help me. help sb with sth eg.Can you help me with English? 你能幫我學英語嗎？2）n. 幫助 eg.I hope that I can be any help for you. 希望我能對你有所幫助。sure adj. 一定的，確信的Are you sure of it? 你能肯定嗎？ Do you feel sure about it? 你對它有把握嗎？I am sure that he will come. 我肯定他會來。be sure and (口)千萬要，一定要 Be sure and take the medicine.一定

9、要吃藥。feel sure of oneself 有自信心She always feels sure of herself.她總是很自信。一、賓語從句的概念 賓語從句即句子作賓語，而不再是一賓語從句即句子作賓語，而不再是一個詞或短語作賓語。個詞或短語作賓語。I like my teacher.（名詞作賓語（名詞作賓語)I know him .（代詞作賓語）（代詞作賓語）I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作賓句子作賓語）語）包含賓語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主句+連接詞（引導詞）+賓語從句二、賓語從句三要素連連 接接 詞詞時時 態(tài)態(tài)語語 序序（一）連接詞-1.that2.w

10、hether/if3.連接代詞who whom whose what which4. 連接副詞when why where how。注：that 在句中無詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當成分，在口語當中往往省略e.g. I hear (that) _. （一小時后他一小時后他會回來）會回來）He said (that) _. （他非常想念他非常想念我們）我們）The teacher told us (that) _. （地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)）地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)） he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around t

11、he sun注意：當從句是客觀真理的時候，無論主句什么時態(tài)，從注意：當從句是客觀真理的時候，無論主句什么時態(tài)，從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時由從屬連詞由從屬連詞whether, if 引導的賓語從句引導的賓語從句e.g. 1. Ask him _. （他是否能來）他是否能來）2. I dont know _.（是否要下雨）是否要下雨） whether (if) he can come whether it is going to rain or not當句末為當句末為or not時，引導詞只能用時，引導詞只能用whether而不能用而不能用if.If 與whether 的區(qū)別I don

12、t know _ he will come or not.I dont care of _ he is handsome.He wondered _ to stay here the next week._ he will come is not decided. 與與or not 連用只能用連用只能用whether介詞后只能用介詞后只能用whether與與to do 不定式連用只能用不定式連用只能用whether作主語只能用作主語只能用whether由連接代詞由連接代詞what, whom, whose, which, what及連接及連接副詞副詞 when, where, how, why

13、引導的賓語從句引導的賓語從句when well have a meetingwhere he ishow I can get to the stationwhy the train is latewho could answer the question1. He asked _. (誰能回答這個問題誰能回答這個問題）2. Do you know_. （他們在等誰他們在等誰）3. Please tell me _. （我們什么時候開會我們什么時候開會）4. Can you tell me _. （他在哪兒他在哪兒）5. Could you tell me _. （我該怎么去車站我該怎么去車站）

14、6. Would you tell me _（為什么火車遲到了為什么火車遲到了） whom they are waiting for賓語從句還可以由when，where，what，why，how以及if和whether來引導，而它們在句中不能省略，且賓語從句通常都應以陳述句的形式出現(xiàn)。主語 +be adj./v. +if + 陳述句主語 +be adj./v. +特殊疑問詞 +陳述句我想知道你上周是否去了倫敦。I want to know if you went to London last week.我不知道你在說什么。I dont know what you are talking abo

15、ut.（二）語序：陳述句語序 即：陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)（主即：陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)（主+謂謂+其他成分）其他成分）將下列句子換成陳述句語序 1.Is there a bank near here?2.Are they doing homework? （三）三）時態(tài)時態(tài)( (時態(tài)一致性）時態(tài)一致性）1. 如果主句的時態(tài)是如果主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從，賓語從 句的時態(tài)根據(jù)句的時態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況來確定，可以是具體情況來確定，可以是_時態(tài)時態(tài)。I d o n t t h i n k ( t h a t ) y o u a r e r i g h t .Please tell us where well go

16、 fishing tomorrow.Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?任任 何何2. 如果主句的時態(tài)是如果主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時一般過去時，賓語從句只能用，賓語從句只能用相應的相應的_時態(tài)時態(tài)（一般過去時，（一般過去時， 過去進行時，過去進行時， 過 去 將 來 時 ， 過 去 完 成 時 ） 。 例 如 ：過 去 將 來 時 ， 過 去 完 成 時 ） 。 例 如 ：He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon

17、. 過去過去3. 如果賓語從句所陳述的是如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理客觀真理，即使主句用了，即使主句用了過去時過去時，從句仍用從句仍用 _ 時態(tài)時態(tài)。例如：。例如： The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun.一般現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在三 、賓語從句與簡單句的轉(zhuǎn)換（一）當賓語從句的主語和主句的主語相同，且主句的謂語動詞是hope, wish, decide, agree, choose 等時，從句可簡化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。 eg: (1)I hope that I can receive your e-mail. I hope to receiv

18、e your e-mail_.(二）當賓語從句的主語和主句的主語相同，且主句的謂語動詞是know, remember, forget, learn 等時，從句可簡化為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。 eg: (2) She doesnt know what she should do next. She doesnt know_.(三）當主句的謂語動詞是ask, tell, show, teach 等時，從句可簡化為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。 eg: (3) Will you please show me how I can work it out? Will you please show me _.

19、(四）當直接引語為祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，用ask/tell/orderSb. (not) to do sth 結(jié)構(gòu)。 eg: (4)A: Please be quiet. B: What did Bill say? A: He asked us to be quiet.what to do nexthow to work it out四、否定轉(zhuǎn)移 在含有賓語從句的主從復合句中，當主句的主語為第一人稱，謂語動詞是think， believe, guess, suppose等時，要將從句的否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中，即主句的謂語動詞用否定式，賓語從句的謂語動詞用肯定式。 eg: (5)I dont th

20、ink he will come with you.注意：這種句子在其后接附加問句時，要特別小心。 eg: (6) I dont believe he has finished the work, _? (7) He knew why Jim wasnt at school , _? has hedidnt he賓 語 從 句 小 結(jié)一一. .結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)1. 1. 當陳述句作賓語從句時當陳述句作賓語從句時, , 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): :主句主句+that + +that + 主語主語 + +謂語部分謂語部分2. 2. 當一般疑問句作賓語從句時當一般疑問句作賓語從句時, ,結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): :主句主句+ if(w

21、hether) + if(whether) +主語主語 + +謂語部謂語部分分3.3.當當 特殊疑問句作賓語從句時特殊疑問句作賓語從句時, ,結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): :主句主句+ +特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+ +主語主語 + +謂語部分謂語部分二主從時態(tài)關(guān)系二主從時態(tài)關(guān)系 主句主句 從句從句一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時一般過去時 3.( (特殊特殊):):任何時態(tài)任何時態(tài) ( (客觀、自然現(xiàn)象客觀、自然現(xiàn)象) )三三. .語序：陳述語序語序：陳述語序時態(tài)不變時態(tài)不變時態(tài)相應變化時態(tài)相應變化 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時類型一：引導詞的運用1 I dont know _or not. A. whether he i

22、s at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home 2 This depends on _ the weather is fine. A. which B. whether C. if D. that 3 The teacher asked the new student _ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that ABBA4 I dont know _ Mr. Green will come to see us. Hell help

23、us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 5 Be careful! Dont break the bottles. Do you hear _ I said? David? Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if 6 Do you know _ Mr. Blacks address is? He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. Im not sure of _. A. where, which B. where, what C. wha

24、t, which D. what, where BBAC7 There is not much difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. what should I choose B. which I should choose C. which should I choose D. what I should choose 類型二：賓語從句的語序陳述句語序 1 Did you find out _? A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking

25、 for C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for BD2 Are you interested in _? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it 3 I dont know _. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old

26、 D. how old the two players are 4 What did the scientist say? He said he wondered if _ into space by spaceship one day. A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly CDB5 Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _? A. Where the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest

27、 bank is D. the nearest bank is where 6 I hear well have a new teacher this term. Really? Do you know_? A. what subject does he teach B. What subject will he teach? C. what subject is he going to teach D. what subject he teaches CD類型三：時態(tài)1 Its 7:30. I cant believe you_ cooking dinner yet, Sally. A. h

28、avent started B. didnt C. dont start D. hadnt started 2 The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 3 The teacher said that the earth _round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go AAA4 We d like to tell you that you _the exam. A. have pass

29、ed B. had passed C. pass D. will pass 5 “Could you tell me_?” “ Yes. They _ to the library.” A.where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D. where the twins were, have gone 6 Our father said that he _ a new computer next week. A. will buy B. h

30、ave bought C. would buy D. buys ACC7 I hear that he _ to Beijing yesterday. A. goes B. will go C. went D. have gone 類型四：其他-反意疑問句，it做形式賓語1 I dont think he is right,_? Aisnt he Bis he Cdo I Ddont I2 He believes she is right, _? Adoesnt he Bdoes he Cis she Disnt she I thought that he disliked playing f

31、ootball, _? Adidnt he Bdid he Cdid I Ddidnt I CBAA4 I find _ important that we practice English every day. A. it B. this C. that D. what5 You cant imagine _when they received the nice gift. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excitedABThe radio

32、 says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be)The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go)Tom says that they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yesterday evening. I hear he _ (return) it already. He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948. (be)He asked what they _ at eight last night. (do)The teacher told

33、 his class that light _ faster than sound. (travel)I think you _ about the relay race now. (talk)I didnt know whom the letters _ from. (be) will be goes were playing has returned had been travels are talking were were doing10. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write)11. Miss Wang told me that

34、 the earth _(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take)13. Ling Feng told me he _ to several times. (be)14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east. (rise)15. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do) wrote moves has taken has been risesdid將下列句子合并為一

35、句將下列句子合并為一句: :1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you say at the meeting? Could you tell me?3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 5. “I will come back.” Tom said. I asked where they stopped on the way.Could you tell me what you

36、will sayat the meeting?He asked if they liked to make friends with them.He said that he was doing his homework.Tom said that he would come back.6. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asked. 7. “When will he come back?” Tom asked. 8. “How can I get to the station?” Could you tell me?9. “Why is the train

37、late?” Would you tell me?10. “Where is Tom?” They asked. Tom asked when he would come back.Could you tell me how I can get to the station?Would you tell me why the train is late?They asked where Tom was. Jim asked if he was doing his homework.ANDY: Ow!LUCY:Whats the matter, Andy? ANDY:I slipped and

38、fell downstairs.ANDY: Ow!Whats the matter? =Whats wrong? =What happened? downstairs是副詞，修飾fellfall off 從跌落昨天夜里，她的奶奶從床上摔下來。Her grandmother fell off the bed last night. fall out of 從 里面 摔出去 那個可憐的女孩從窗戶里摔出來了。The poor girl fell out of the window. fall down 摔倒他試圖站起來，但是又摔倒了LUCY: Have you hurt yourself?ANDY:

39、 Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back.Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back.I think 后面接賓語從句（省略了that）Ive hurt my back. 做think的賓語。我想她己經(jīng)上床睡覺了。I think that she has already gone to bed. 他認為他是正確的。He thinks that he is right.hurt做及物動詞時，意為“傷到”；做不及物動詞時，意為“疼”。他抬那個很重的箱子的時候傷到了腰，現(xiàn)在他腰疼。He hurt his waist

40、 when he lifted that heavy box. Now his waist hurts.LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up?Here.Let me help you.and 連接兩個動詞try to do 盡力，設(shè)法做 我設(shè)法把他找出來I try to find him out. 你應該盡力幫助她。You should try to help her. try doing 試著 他試著把真相告訴他的媽媽。He tries telling his mother the truth.Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 放 開他，讓

41、他走。Let him go. ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy.Im afraid that I cant get up.Im afraid that I will be late.恐怕明天會下雨。Im afraid (that) it will rain tomorrow.get up =stand up 站起來LUCY: I think that the doctor had better see you. Ill phone Dr.Carter.had better do sth 最好她最好給她的媽媽打個電話。Shed better call her mother now.pho

42、ne the doctor = call the doctor 給醫(yī)生打電話LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. Im sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.at once 馬上，立刻 = immediately = right away，常用于一般將來時。=Im sure (that) the doctor needs to X-ray your back. 明天我要去做一個頸部的X光透視。I will X-ray my neck tomorrow.Key structureI slipped and

43、fell downstairs.Have you hurt yourself?I think that Ive hurt my back.Im afraid that I cant get up.I think that the doctor had better see you.The doctor says that he will come at once.直接引語和間接引語一、概念直接引語是直接引述別人的話。前后要加引號。間接引語是用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話。多數(shù)情況下構(gòu)成賓語從句，且不用引號。She says, “Ill never forget the moment.” 她說：“我將永

44、遠不會忘記此刻?！?直接引語)She says that shell never forget the moment. 她說她將永遠不會忘記此刻。(間接引語)二、直接引語如何變?yōu)殚g接引語(一) 句式的變化1. 直接引語如果是陳述句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，要變?yōu)橛眠B詞that引導的賓語從句(that在口語中常省略)He said, “I want to be an actor.” He said (that) he wanted to be an actor.The doctor said, “You should drink plenty of water.” The doctor told me that I should drink plenty of water. （一）句式的變化2. 直接引語如果是疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，要改為陳述句語序(主語在謂語前)1) 直接引語如果是一般疑問句或反義疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，要變?yōu)閣hether或if引導的賓語從句?！癈an you swim?” he asked me. He asked me if/ whether I could swim.He said to me, “You are interested in computer games, arent you? ” He asked me if/wheth