Unit6Pets_1精品文檔

1、unit 6 petsunit6pets一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容：unit6pets二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：掌握unit6的重點(diǎn)句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：掌握課文中的重點(diǎn)句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法重點(diǎn)句子及句型、bringmemylunch.給我拿午餐來(lái)。這里的bring的意思是“帶來(lái)”，“拿來(lái)”。bring可以帶雙賓語(yǔ)，即bringsbsth或bringsthtosb.英語(yǔ)中表示“帶”的詞還有take,carry,take的意思是“帶走”，“拿走”而carry的意思是“攜帶”，“帶著（無(wú)方向性）”。例：dontforgettobringyourhomeworkheretomorrow.明天不要忘記把你的家庭作業(yè)帶

2、來(lái)。doyoualwayscarryanumbrella?你總是帶傘嗎？2、ilikewatchingitswimaround.我喜歡看著它四處游動(dòng)。這里的swim是動(dòng)詞原形作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)it。watch是感官動(dòng)詞，此類動(dòng)詞還有hear,see,find,touch,lookat,listento,feel等。這些詞后面可跟動(dòng)詞原形，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。用動(dòng)詞原形作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或看到、聽(tīng)到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過(guò)程；用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)則表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。如：ioftenhearhersinginthenextroom.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到她在隔壁唱歌。isawsomegi

3、rlsplayingvolleyballwheniwalkedpasttheground.當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)操場(chǎng)時(shí)，看見(jiàn)許多女孩在打排球。3、witheyesopenwide,hehuntswhenihide.當(dāng)我躲起來(lái)時(shí)，他睜大眼睛來(lái)找我。這里介詞短語(yǔ)witheyesopenwide在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨的狀況，它的結(jié)構(gòu)是with+名詞或代詞+分詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/不定式/副詞。如hefellasleepwiththelampburning.他沒(méi)熄燈就睡著了。withalotofhomeworktodo,idontthinkihavetimetowatchtv.因?yàn)橛性S多家庭作業(yè)要做，我想我沒(méi)時(shí)間看

4、電視了。ateachercameinwithabookinhishand.一位老師手里拿著一本書(shū)走了進(jìn)來(lái)。withallthelightson,theroomisverybright.所有的燈都開(kāi)著，因此房間里很明亮。4、illlookafterhimuntiltheend.我將永遠(yuǎn)照顧它。=ialwaystakecareofhim這里until的意思是“直到之時(shí)”相當(dāng)于till,但until比till正式。當(dāng)置于句首時(shí)，多用until。當(dāng)主句中的動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“直到才”直接用until/till。當(dāng)主句中的動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“直到才”則用notuntil/till的結(jié)構(gòu)。如

5、：illwaituntilhecomesback.我將一直等到他回來(lái)。hewontgotobeduntilhefinisheshishomework.他做完家庭作業(yè)才會(huì)上床睡覺(jué)。5、dontfrightenthecat.不要嚇著貓。這里frighten的意思是“使吃驚”，“使害怕”，“嚇唬”。frighten有兩種形容詞形式，即frightened，frightening。英語(yǔ)中類似的詞還有excite,interest,surprise,move等，注意區(qū)分這兩種不同形式的形容詞。此類動(dòng)詞的ing形式通常表示事物本身的性質(zhì)特征，而ed形式通常表示人的感情。如：iminterestedinth

6、einterestingbook.我對(duì)那本有趣的書(shū)感興趣。mostofusweresurprisedatthesurprisingnews.我們中大多數(shù)人對(duì)這個(gè)令人驚訝的消息感到吃驚。6、sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.我們把她照顧得很周到，她從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么煩惱。這里worry的意思是“擔(dān)心”，“擔(dān)憂”，作不及物動(dòng)詞，worry作為及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“使煩惱”，“使不適”。worry構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)有worryabout,beworriedabout.如：imworriedabouthisstudies.我為他的學(xué)習(xí)而擔(dān)憂。dontworryabout

7、me,icanlookaftermyself.不要為我擔(dān)心，我能照顧我自己。7.yououghttobemorepolite.你應(yīng)該有禮貌些。8.mydogisthecleverestanimalofall.我的狗是所有動(dòng)物中最聰明的。9.wedonthavetofeedhermuch.我不必喂她吃很多。0.hisfeatherslooksobeautifulinthesun.他的羽毛在陽(yáng)光下看起來(lái)是如此美麗。1.dontpulltherabbitsears.不要拽兔子的耳朵。2.yououghttoplaywithyourpetforsometimeeveryday.你應(yīng)該每天陪你的寵物玩一

8、段時(shí)間。3.yououghtnttofeedyourdogatyourtable.你不應(yīng)該在桌子邊喂狗。4.itsnecessarytowalkthemintheparkonceadayifyouwantthemtobehealthy.如果你想要他們健康的話，你有必要每天帶他們到公園里散一次步。5.itisveryimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.不要給它們太多的食物是很重要的。6.itisagoodideatocleanitshutcheveryday.每天清掃它的籠子是個(gè)好主意。做是個(gè)好主意itsagoodideatodosth7.icantstudybe

9、causeshemakestoomuchnoise.我不能學(xué)習(xí)因?yàn)樗圃焯嗟脑胍簟?fantailgoldfishareeasytolookafter.=itseasytotakecareoffantailgoldfish.扇尾金魚(yú)容易照顧。/照看扇尾金魚(yú)是容易的。9.確保水既不太冷也不太熱。makesurethewaterisnottoocoldortoohot.makesurethat句子；makesuretodosth20.makesure確保，保證，后接賓語(yǔ)從句，也可以接of短語(yǔ)。makesurethatallthechildrenarrivehomesafely.makesuret

10、hatthedoorislockedbeforeyouleave.sheworkshardtomakesureofthefirstprize.21.yououghttoputsomestonesatthebottomofthefishtank.你應(yīng)該在魚(yú)缸底部放些石頭。22.fantailgoldfisharedifferentfromothergoldfish.=fantailgoldfisharenotthesameasothergoldfish.扇尾金魚(yú)與其它金魚(yú)不一樣。23.youshouldkeepthefishtankclean.你應(yīng)該保持魚(yú)缸干凈。24.sheweighsabou

11、t2kilograms.她重約2公斤。25.這貓重2公斤。thecatweighsabout2kilograms.theweightofthecatisabout2kilograms.weighv.重量為theelephantweighsmorethan1000kilograms.howmuchdoesyourdogweigh?iweighedtheappleinmyhand.weightn.重量whatisyourweight?=howmuchdoyouweigh?26.weneverfrightenherorpullhertail.我們從不驚嚇?biāo)蚶奈舶汀?7.youmustkeeph

12、eronalead.你必須用鏈子牽著她。28.shedoesntlikebeingonalead.她不喜歡被人牽著。她的狗不喜歡系鏈子。herdogdoesntlikebeingonalead.所有的狗都必須牽著。alldogsmustbeonleadsleadn.（牽狗的）“繩子”或“皮帶”，常與on或off連用,還可表示“領(lǐng)先”“榜樣”。keepyourdogontheleadonthestreet.dontletyourdogbeoffthelead.weshouldfollowourmonitorslead.yououghttogiveusalead/takealead.29.看起來(lái)/

13、長(zhǎng)什么樣？whatdoesitlooklike?whatisitlike?howdoesitlook?30.魚(yú)是理想的寵物。fisharegoodpets.31.（不）做是必要的/重要的。（沒(méi)有必要做。/重要的是不做。）itsnecessary/importanttodosth.32.狗喜歡大量的活動(dòng)。dogslikelotsofexercise.33.他也許會(huì)咬他們。hemightbitethem.34.她不是麻煩（的東西）。sheisntanytrouble.35.我們沒(méi)有必要喂她很多。wedonthavetofeedhermuch.36.用樹(shù)枝幫我搭建營(yíng)地buildmecampsouto

14、fsticks/helpmebuildcampswithsticks37.他從來(lái)不叫或咬人。heneverbarksorbites.38.他背上背著個(gè)重包上了汽車。hegotonthebuswithaheavybagonhisback.39.他們發(fā)出吵鬧聲嗎？dotheymakeanynoise?40.feedv.喂養(yǎng)feedon以為食sheepfeedongrass.thebabyfeedsonmilk.feed（on）sth/feedsthto用喂theyfeedtherabbit（on）carrots.=theyfeedcarrotstotherabbit.youmustfeedthed

15、og（on）cleanwater.=youmustfeedcleanwatertothedog.41.worryv.擔(dān)憂，使擔(dān)憂worryabout為擔(dān)憂worriedadj.beworriedabout為擔(dān)憂dontworryaboutmyhealth.icanlookaftermyself.hisparentsarealwaysworriedabouthisstudy.【典型例題】一.選詞填空.gettired,makesure,knockon,lookafter,oughtnotto,notneed,keep,spend,easy,piece,playwith.whenmycat_,sh

16、esleepsinthearmchair.2.whenmyparrotishungry,he_thecagedoorwithhisbeak.3.please_mygoldfishwhileiamaway.4.catsarefriendlyandyou_walkthem.5.you_feedyourdogatthetable.6._thewaterisnottoohotortoocold.7.youshould_thefishtankclean.8.he_alotoftimewithmydog.9.goldfishare_tolookafter.0.mylittlecatlikes_ballsandpiecesofstring.二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換與翻譯：.heforgottobringhisfootballbootstoschool.he_bringhisfootballbootstoschool.2.youaskedmetoyourparty.thanks.thankyou_metoyourparty.3.wemustlearnenglishwell.（改為同義句）its_us_learnenglishwell.4.everyoneshouldhelpeachother.（劃線提問(wèn)）_?5.anelephantweighsabout1000kilos.the_ofanelephan