高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時跟蹤檢測17 試題解析

1、課時跟蹤檢測17(B3Unit 3).單項填空1Visitors are not permitted _ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.Ato enterBenteringCto enter in Dentering in答案與解析：Apermit sb. to do sth.意為“允許某人做某事”。此題用了被動語態(tài)。C項中的in和enter在意義上重復(fù)。2_ that he managed to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.AWhere was

2、 it BWhat was itCHow was it DWhy was it答案與解析：C本句是強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句式，由答語知，此句問的是方式，故用how。3Eat _ cake you like and leave the others for _ comes in late.Aany; no matter whoBevery; whomeverCwhichever; whoeverDeither; who答案與解析：C由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，兩處都是賓語從句。A項中的no matter who不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；B項中的whomever不能作從句的主語；D項中的who表示疑問意義。4Aren

3、9;t you tired of practising playing the piano day after day?_， I enjoy every minute of it.AOn the other hand BOn the contraryCNow and then DFor one thing答案與解析：Bon the other hand“另一方面”；on the contrary“相反”；now and then“時而，有時”；for one thing“一方面”。根據(jù)題意選B項。5Many parents died in Wenchuan earthquake, so chi

4、ldren were _ by our government.Ataken up Bgiven upCgrown up Dbrought up答案與解析：Dbring up“撫養(yǎng)，帶大”。take up“占用”；give up“放棄”；grow 2 / 14up“長大”。6There are many passengers hit by cars and killed _ because of the drivers' overdrinking, so drivers' drinking is strictly limited now.Aon the spot Bin the

5、spotCunder the spot Don a spot答案與解析：Aon the spot“當場”，為固定短語。7Look at the old man _. Judging from that, he must be a beggar.Ain rags Bin good conditionCon a diet Din order答案與解析：Ain rags“衣衫襤褸”；in good condition“狀況良好”；on a diet“在節(jié)食”；in order“按次序地”。8He had hardly finished his meal _ a familiar voice came

6、 to his ears.Awhy BwhereCwhen Dwhile答案與解析：C句意：他剛吃完飯，一個熟悉的聲音傳到了他的耳朵里。hardly.when.表示“一就”，故選C項。9This _ is one of many in Jingle Ma's film that show a deep weakness in the heart and mind of Mulan.Ascene BsignCspot Dsignal答案與解析：A句意：這是馬楚成的電影中眾多展示木蘭內(nèi)心深處弱點的場景中的一幕。這里表示“(電影、戲劇的)一幕，一場”。四個選項分別表示“一場，一幕”；“標志，

7、手勢”；“地點，污跡”；“信號”。根據(jù)語意，可知選A。10The US is China's biggest export market, _ more than 70 percent of China's exports.Alooking for Bsearching forClonging for Daccounting for答案與解析：D句意：美國是中國最大的出口市場，占了中國出口總量的百分之七十多。四個短語的意思分別是：“尋找”；“搜尋”；“渴望”；“占”。根據(jù)句意可知選D項。11They offered _ prices for her paintings, whi

8、ch made her parents and teacher surprised but happy.Aunbelievable BacceptableCagreeable Dsociable答案與解析：A由非限制性定語從句可知該價格是高的讓人難以相信，故unbelievable符合題意。acceptable“可接受的”；agreeable“同意的；一致的”；sociable“好交際的；社交的”。12As there was not much chance to find good jobs in their hometown, a lot of young people tried to

9、_ their fortune in cities.Afind Bfind outCseek Dlook答案與解析：C句意：因為在家鄉(xiāng)找到好工作的機會不多，許多年青人嘗試到城市尋找機會。seek“尋找”，seek one's fortune“碰運氣”。find“找到”，強調(diào)找到的結(jié)果；find out“找出；查明”；look意為“看”，后接賓語需加介詞at。13Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and entertaining, many people do not have the _ to read a book that re

10、quires thinking.Acourage BwisdomCpatience Dfreedom答案與解析：C句意：許多人習(xí)慣了看快捷且富有娛樂性的電視節(jié)目，所以不再有耐心去讀需要思考的書了。patience“耐心”，符合題意。courage“勇氣”；wisdom“智慧”；freedom“自由”。14Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.

11、Aas for Bin view ofCin case of Dsuch as答案與解析：Das for“至于(某人或某事物)”；in view of“鑒于，由于，考慮到”；in case of“萬一，如果”；such as“例如”。句意：研究表明，能夠極大地給人幸福感的東西不能買到，例如好的家庭生活、友誼和對工作的滿意。故答案為D項。15Is there anything wrong with me? Don't _ at me like that.Aglare BstareCnotice Dwatch答案與解析：B句意：我有什么問題嗎？不要那樣看我。glare at是貶義詞，表示“

12、怒目而視”，因此stare為正確答案，意為“盯著看，凝視”。C、D兩項不與at連用。.閱讀理解AYears ago while lying in my hammock(吊床)and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging something under the fence. Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbor's 10­year­old daughter's rabb

13、it. For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yard. I knew that day would be no different and fearing for our dog, I had to think fast.The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed i

14、t with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower. Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be written off as “natural caused”Back to the hammock and JD. Within the hour the neighbor's Volvo palled in as usual and out popped t

15、he little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: “DADDY！”Her father, panic­stricken, stood looking at the cage. Being the good neighbor that I am, I rushed to fence and asked if there was anything I could do.Her father l

16、ess than calmly shouted, “What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girl's rabbit and put it back in its cage？”16. The girl was shocked because _.A. the rabbit was killed by someoneB. the rabbit was too cleanC. the dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cageD. the rabbit was asle

17、ep in the cage17. That day the girl ran to the cage _.A. because her rabbit was thereB. because she had a habit of going there to see her rabbitC. because she wanted to see her rabbit againD. because the rabbit was dead18. We can infer that the rabbit _.A. was alive before the writer saw his dog dra

18、gging itB. was already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging itC. was in the cage playing with the dogD. was at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog19. According to the story, the writer _.A. was helpful to his neighborB. did a smart thingC. was honestD. made a mistak

19、e答案與解析：什么叫做弄巧成拙？故事中的主要公就碰到了這樣的事情，他把鄰居家死掉的免子清洗干凈后，又把它放了回去。16C邏輯推理題。從文章最后一段內(nèi)容及倒數(shù)第三段小女孩的表現(xiàn)可知，小女孩感到非常吃驚是因為她發(fā)現(xiàn)死去的兔子又被洗干凈放回到了籠子里，故C項正確。17B推理判斷題。從文章第三段中的and as usual she headed straight for the cage可推知，小女孩已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了一個習(xí)慣，所以即使她的兔子已經(jīng)死了，她仍然跑到兔籠那兒去了。答案選B項。18B邏輯推理題。從文章最后一段可知，兔子早在被我家狗拖來之前就死掉了，鄰居已經(jīng)把它埋了，所以當他們看到兔子又回到籠子里的

20、時候，感到非常吃驚。答案選B項。19D邏輯推理題。從全文知，作者弄巧成拙，把鄰居家死掉的兔子清洗干凈后，又把它放了回去，故答案選D項。BHigh­tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low­tech ways of doing things. Here's an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen hamburger

21、in 60 seconds. However, it won't taste as good as the one you cook on the stove. And if you're in that much of a hurry, you probably won't take time to toast the bun. High­tech cooking saves time, but it doesn't make better­tasting meals.Most people get their news from high

22、­tech sources like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines. It's also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs. However, newspapers and magazines have some important advan

23、tages. They give more background and details. They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest.Other high­tech timesavers have similar disadvantages. For example, most people use the phone or e­mail to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in ot

24、her places. But when you use the Internet or the phone, you don't always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate. Similarly, when you word­process a homework assignment instead of handwriting it, you can check your spe

25、lling electronically and put in fancy headings. However, some students are so busy with the computer that they don't pay enough attention to the actual words they are writing.20. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer likes high­tech cooking. B. Lo

26、w­tech cooking produces better­tasting meals. C. High­tech news programs always keep you reading what is important to you. D. Handwritten homework is better than word­processed homework.21. How does the writer feel about high­tech tool? A. Better late than never. B. Easy com

27、e, easy go. C. Every coin has two sides. D. Learn to walk before you run.22. What is the main subject discussed in the text? A. High­tech vs low­tech. B. Advantages vs disadvantages. C. Newspapers and magazines vs television and the Internet. D. Word­processing vs handwriting.23. How

28、is the text organized? A. Main ideaArgumentExplanation. B. OpinionDiscussionDescription. C. TopicComparisonSupporting examples. D. IntroductionSupporting examplesDiscussion.答案與解析：高科技的機器設(shè)備使世界上很多人受益，使生活更輕松。但是高科技和低科技各有長處和不足。20B細節(jié)理解題。文章說明高科技和低科技各有長處和不足，作者并沒有表明自己的態(tài)度，A項錯誤；由第一段最后一句話可知B項正確；根據(jù)第二段作者舉的例子可知C項錯誤

29、；根據(jù)第三段最后兩句話可知D項錯誤。21C觀點判斷題。作者從優(yōu)勢和不足兩個方面談?wù)摿薶igh­tech tool，因此選C項。任何事物都有兩面性。22A主旨大意題。整篇文章自始至終作者都在對high­tech和low­tech進行比較，故選A項。23C結(jié)構(gòu)分析題。文章首先提出問題，然后進行比較分析，接下來舉例說明。.書面表達國內(nèi)某家英文報紙設(shè)有一個求助信箱(letters to Dr Helper)。請根據(jù)一份學(xué)生現(xiàn)狀中列出的部分信息，以高三學(xué)生王勇的名義，用英語給Dr Helper寫一封短信。學(xué)生現(xiàn)狀：1每日在校時間9小時；2每日作業(yè)時間34小時；3每日課外活動時間幾乎沒有；4每日睡眠時間不足。負擔過重原因：考試壓力大，作業(yè)多，家長期望高。注意：1詞數(shù)：100左右； 2.信的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入要求的詞數(shù)。生詞：負擔過重overload 壓力 pressu