therebe句型公開課學習課程

1、第三人稱單數:He/She/It/Lily has第一人稱：I/We have第二人稱：You have復數:They /The girls/The boys/ The children/ Bob and Jane have.have 與has 的用法第1頁/共44頁第一頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。I have a book.You have a book.They have two books.HeShe has a book .第2頁/共44頁第二頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。第3頁/共44頁第三頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。第4頁/共44頁第四頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There

2、is a map on the wall.There is an orange orange on the table.There is some bread in the bag.There is some water in the cup.There are two students in the classroom.There are some apples on the tree.第5頁/共44頁第五頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a map on the wall.There is an orange orange on the table.There is some

3、 bread in the bag.There is some water in the cup.There are two students in the classroom.There are some apples on the tree.第6頁/共44頁第六頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。ambeamis are第7頁/共44頁第七頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There be句型的基本結構a/an+ C單+地點狀語There isU+地點狀語There are + c復+地點狀語第8頁/共44頁第八頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分?？蓴得~： an apple two apples an

4、aunt three aunts a map some maps a baseball a lot of baseballs a student many students some/a lot of “一些”既可以修飾可數名詞 也可以修飾不可數名詞“許多”修飾可數名詞第9頁/共44頁第九頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。不可數名詞： water some water much water milk some mike much milk air some air much air chicken some chicken much chicken bread some bread much br

5、ead coffee some coffee much coffeemuch “許多”修飾不可數名詞第10頁/共44頁第十頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a dog on the floor.第11頁/共44頁第十一頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a boy under the tree.There is a schoolbag is in the tree.第12頁/共44頁第十二頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a lot of water in the glass.第13頁/共44頁第十三頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is som

6、e coffee in the cup.第14頁/共44頁第十四頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There are two cups on the table.There are some dogs on the sofa.第15頁/共44頁第十五頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a mouse in the box.第16頁/共44頁第十六頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a cat on the box.The mouse is a mouse under the box.第17頁/共44頁第十七頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a mouse be

7、hind the box.There is mouse in front of the box.第18頁/共44頁第十八頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。Look at my room and my things. 第19頁/共44頁第十九頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。在there be 句型中主語是單數，be動詞用is；主語是復數，be動詞用are。若句子中有幾個并列主語時，be動詞的形式要采取就近原則。例：1.There is a girl and two boys under the tree.2.There are two boys and a girl under the tree.第2

8、0頁/共44頁第二十頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There be 句型的句式否定句：be后加not。注意肯定句中的some變?yōu)閍ny。There is some water in the glass.There isnt any water in the glass. There are some birds in the tree.There arent any birds in the tree.第21頁/共44頁第二十一頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There be 句型的否定句There are two books on the desk.There arent two books

9、on the desk.There is some bread in the plate.There isnt any bread in the plate.第22頁/共44頁第二十二頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a book on the bed.There isnt a book on the bed.第23頁/共44頁第二十三頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is a bag under the table.There isnt a bag under the table.第24頁/共44頁第二十四頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There is some wat

10、er in the glass.There isnt any water in the cup.第25頁/共44頁第二十五頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There are some books in the bookcase.There arent any books in the bookcase.第26頁/共44頁第二十六頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There are some bags under the drawer.There arent any bags under the drawer.第27頁/共44頁第二十七頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。第28頁/共44頁第二十八頁，編輯于

11、星期日：點 三十分。一般疑問句：be動詞(is,are)要提到句首。some 變any，其他都不變There is a mouse in the house.Is there a mouse in the house ?There are some flowers in the garden.Are there any flowers in the garden?第29頁/共44頁第二十九頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。Is there?Yes, there is.No, there isntAre there？Yes, there are.No, there arent.第30頁/共44頁第三

12、十頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。Is there a bag under the table?Yes, there is.No, there isnt.第31頁/共44頁第三十一頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。Is there any water in the glass?Yes, there is.No, there isnt.第32頁/共44頁第三十二頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There are some bags under the drawer.No,there arent.Yes, there are.第33頁/共44頁第三十三頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There are so

13、me books in the bookcase?No, there arent.Yes, there are.第34頁/共44頁第三十四頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。There be 和have(has)都表示“有”的含義。There be 表示“某處存在某物或某人”此時不強調物歸誰有。 例：There is a box on the desk.桌子上有一個盒子。have(has) 表示“某人擁有某物(某人）“，此時強調所有、擁有關系。例：We have two basketballs。我們有兩個籃球。（強調籃球為我們擁有）第35頁/共44頁第三十五頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。對There

14、 be結構中的主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構：Whats+介詞短語（介詞+地點名詞）？中間通常不用there.There is a bike under the tree.Whats under the tree?There are many books on the table. Whats on the table?第36頁/共44頁第三十六頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。練習一、用恰當的be動詞填空。1、There _ a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _ some milk in the glass.3、There _ some girls under

15、 the big tree.4、There _ a picture and two maps on the wall.4、There _ two pictures and a map on the wall.areareisare is第37頁/共44頁第三十七頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。some 和any 在there be 句型中的運用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑問句。and 和or 在there be句型中的運用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑問句。 第38頁/共44頁第三十八頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。針對數量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是：1.How

16、 many + 名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語？There are two computers on the desk.How many computers are there on the desk?第39頁/共44頁第三十九頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。2.How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？ There is some milk in the glass.How much milk is there in the glass?第40頁/共44頁第四十頁，編輯于星期日：點 三十分。練習一、用“ have, has ”填空 1. I_ a nice puppet.2. He_a good friend.3. They_ some masks.4. We_some flowers.5. She_ a duck.hashavehavehashave第41頁/共44頁第四十一頁，編輯于