句型轉(zhuǎn)換復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、陳述句陳述句肯定句肯定句否定句否定句疑問句疑問句一般疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問句一.肯定句變否定句v1.1) I am a student. I am not a student.2) They are blue . They arent blue.3) He is Kangkang. He isnt Kangkang .句子中有句子中有be動(dòng)詞，在動(dòng)詞，在be動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞后加not。謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加dont。l2.1) I have a book . I dont have a book.2) They like Chinese . They do

2、nt like Chinese.3) We come from China. We dont come from China.3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)，在動(dòng)詞前加，在動(dòng)詞前加doesnt，把動(dòng)詞還原成原形，把動(dòng)詞還原成原形。1)She has a small mouth. She doesnt have a small mouth.2)Maria likes China. Maria doesnt like China.3)Jane comes from the U.S.A. Jane doesnt come from the U.S.A. am not arent 二

3、二.肯定句變肯定句變一般疑問句一般疑問句1) I am a student. Are you a student?2) They are blue. Are they blue?3) He is Kangkang. Is he Kangkang?1. 句子中有be動(dòng)詞,把be提到句首.第一人稱變成第二人稱2.謂語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形，在，在句首加句首加Do。1) I have a book . Do you have a book?2) They like Chinese . Do they like Chinese?3) We come from China. Do you come f

4、rom China? 3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。，動(dòng)詞用原形。1) She has a small mouth. Does she have a small mouth?2) Maria likes China. Does Maria like China?3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. Does Jane come from the U.S.A?4) She knows Maria. Does she know Maria?練習(xí)練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問句。將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1. I am

5、a teacher. a teacher?2. They are students. Students?3. Jane is a girl. a girl?4. They like English. they like English?5. I come from China. you come from China?6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese?7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria from Cuba?8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese?Are youAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDo

6、escomeDospeak三三.一般疑問句做肯定一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答否定回答 Are you Maria ? 肯定回答肯定回答： Yes , 主主+助助/be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞.否定回答否定回答: No, 主主+助助/be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+not.肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes , I am.否定回答：否定回答：No,Im not.2.2.答語(yǔ)要與問句的答語(yǔ)要與問句的bebe動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞保動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞保持一致持一致. .1) Are you a student? 肯肯: Yes, I am. 否：否： No, Im not.2) Is he Kangkang? 肯：肯：Yes，he is. 否：否：No，he

7、 isnt.3) Do they like Chinese? 肯：肯：Yes, they do.否：否：No , they dont.4) Does she have a small mouth? 肯：肯：Yes, she does.否：否：No, she doesnt. 3.3.答語(yǔ)和問句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。答語(yǔ)和問句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格，注意變化）（必須用主格，注意變化） 1) Is Jane from the U.S.A? 2) Does your brother like oranges? 3) Do Jane and Maria like China? 4) Is this

8、a ruler? 肯肯:Yes, she is. 否否:No， she isnt.肯肯:Yes, he does.否否:No, he doesnt.肯肯:Yes, they do. 否否:No, they dont.肯肯:Yes, it is .否：否：No，it isnt.5) Is that a desk? 9) Is it an orange?7) Are those pencils?8) Are they erasers?6) Are these books?肯：肯：Yes，it is.否：否：No，it isnt.肯：肯：Yes，they are.否：否：No，they arent.

9、肯：肯：Yes，they are. 否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes , they are.否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes , it is .否：否：No，it isnt.he5.Is Kangkang a student? Yes , . No , .6.Is that a girl? Yes , . No , .7.Are those telephones? Yes , . No , .8.Does Tom know Jane? Yes , . No , .9.Do they come from the U.S.A? Yes , . No , .10.

10、Is this an egg? Yes , . No , .isheisntitisitisnttheyarethey arenthe doeshedoesnttheydotheydontitisitisntWhat 什么什么 What color什么顏色什么顏色Who 誰(shuí)誰(shuí) Where哪里哪里When什么時(shí)候什么時(shí)候 Why 為什么為什么How 怎樣怎樣 How old 多大年齡多大年齡 How much 多少錢；多少（不可數(shù)）多少錢；多少（不可數(shù)）How many 多少（可數(shù)）多少（可數(shù)）Review wh-words.四四.對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問. 將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.1.M

11、y name is Nancy. your name?2.I am from China. are you from?3.I am fine . are you?4. Miss.Wang is our English teacher. is your English teacher?5.Lucy is ten years old. are you?6.He is in Class One Grade Two. is he in?WhatsWhereHowWhoHow oldWhatclass 7.My telephone number is 5805000. your telephone nu

12、mber?8.They are cars. are these ?10.My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee. is your favorite movie star ?11.It is yellow . is it？13.Jack is in Grade Seven. is Jack in?Whats What WhoWhat color Whatgrade v14. My birthday is on Janurary 17.v your birthday?v15. Linda works in a hospital. v Linda ? v16. He

13、likes English because its interesting.v do he English?v17.I want 3 bags of salt.v salt do you want?v18.we have 58 students in our class.v students do you have in your class?v19.The red pants are 30 yuan.v are the pants?When isWheredoes workWhy likeHow muchHow manyHow much五五. .同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換. .1.Please g

14、ive Jane the book. Please the book Jane.2. Could you please tell me your name? Could you please your name me?3. He has short hair. is short.4. I have a big nose. is big.5. My mother buys me a T-shirt . My mother . givegivetototelltelltotoHisHishairhairMyMynosenose buys a T-shirt for me buys a T-shirt for me 6. Betty is not short. Betty is .8.This is my book. This is .9.This jacket is not new. This jacket is .9.My ruler is not long. My ruler is .10.She sells her a pen. She sells tall mine old short2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.They are pencils. pencil.2.These ar