初四復習八上5.6單元

1、 Review Units5-6 Diana Wang March 25 .2015Review steps1.Review the words and expressions and have dictation.2.Review the sentences and check in groups.3.Learn Page 60-62 by yourselves.4.Check some key points and explain them .5.Do some exercises .6. Practice our oral English.Review the words and exp

2、ressions Have dictation. Do some exercises.一、1.organize(v.) 組織者_組織(n.)_2.against(prep.) (反義詞)_3.injure(v.) (adj.)受傷的_4.collect(v.) (n.)收集者_收藏(n.)_5.Europe(n.) (adj.)歐洲的_6.foreign(adj.) (n.)外國人_7.certain(adj.) (adv.)當然_8.argue(v.) (n.)爭吵_9.careful(adj.) ( 反義詞 )_10.perhaps(adv.) ( 同義詞 )_organizerorgan

3、izationforinjuredcollectorcollectionEuropeanforeignercertainlyargumentcarelessprobably maybeReview the main sentences Check in groups.Do some exercises二、1.什么時候舉辦這個聚會比較好？什么時候舉辦這個聚會比較好？When is a good time_ _ _ _2、如果你變富了，你將很難知道誰是你真正的朋友。、如果你變富了，你將很難知道誰是你真正的朋友。If you _ _,youll have _ _ _ _ who your real

4、friends are.3、如果他們明天舉辦聚會將會發(fā)生什么？、如果他們明天舉辦聚會將會發(fā)生什么？_ _ _ if they have the party tomorrow?to have the party become rich a harddifficult time knowingWhat will happen4、-你滑冰多長時間了？你滑冰多長時間了？-從九點鐘我一直在從九點鐘我一直在滑冰，我已經(jīng)花了五個小時了?；?，我已經(jīng)花了五個小時了。-how long _you _ _?-I ve been skating_ _ _,Ive been skating _ _ _.5、如果你成為

5、一名職業(yè)運動員，你就可以做你、如果你成為一名職業(yè)運動員，你就可以做你喜歡的事來謀生了。喜歡的事來謀生了。If you become a professional athlete,youll be able to_ _ _ _ _ you love.have been skatingsince nine oclockfor five hoursmake a living doing something6、對像我這樣一個外國人，我對中國歷史了解、對像我這樣一個外國人，我對中國歷史了解越多，我就越喜歡住在中國。越多，我就越喜歡住在中國。For a foreigner like me,_ _I lea

6、rn about Chinese history,_ _I enjoy living in China.7、如果你把食物帶到聚會上，老師們會把它帶、如果你把食物帶到聚會上，老師們會把它帶走的。走的。If you bring food to the party, the teachers will _ it_.8、許多職業(yè)運動員受過傷。、許多職業(yè)運動員受過傷。Many professional athletes _ _the morethe moretake awayget injured9、學生們?yōu)榱嘶I集慈善款正在滑冰。、學生們?yōu)榱嘶I集慈善款正在滑冰。Students are skating

7、to _ _ _ _.10.我們沒有地方存放他們了。我們沒有地方存放他們了。Weve_ _ _room to store them.raise money for charityrun out of Learn Page 60-62 by yourselves. 三、四、四、Check some key points and explain them .1. The football match will be put off if it_.A. will rain B. rainsC. rainedD. is rained 2. I dont know if his uncle _ tomo

8、rrow. I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A will come; comes B will come; will come C. comes; comes D comes; will come(析析)：1.if（如果）引導的條件狀語從句，（如果）引導的條件狀語從句，當主句是一般當主句是一般將來時、祈使句、含有情態(tài)動詞的句子時，從句要用一將來時、祈使句、含有情態(tài)動詞的句子時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。（主將從現(xiàn)）般現(xiàn)在時。（主將從現(xiàn)） 2.if（是否）做連詞引導賓語從句時（是否）做連詞引導賓語從句時，用所需時態(tài)。，用所需時態(tài)。3.if的幾個常見搭配：的幾個常見搭配：

9、as if 好像好像; if so如果是這樣如果是這樣; if not 如果不是這樣如果不是這樣; if only只要只要;要是要是-多好多好; what if-? 要是要是-怎么辦？怎么辦？; If necessary如果需要如果需要 BB3.He makes a living _ writing novels. A. like B. by C. on D. in(析析)：make a living (by) doing sth. 靠做某靠做某事謀生，相當于事謀生，相當于live by doing sth. 另外，也可以在另外，也可以在make a living 后加后加as引導引導短語，以

10、說明身份。如：短語，以說明身份。如：The boy made a living （by ）selling newspaper.He makes a living as a writer.B4.We_ _ for Hope Project. 我們?yōu)橄Ｍこ袒I錢。我們?yōu)橄Ｍこ袒I錢。 raise money(析析)：1、raise是及物動詞，意為是及物動詞，意為“籌集籌集”。常用。常用短語：短語：raise sth. for sb./ sth.意為意為“為某人為某人/物物 而而籌集籌集”。 2. raise作及物動詞，意為作及物動詞，意為“提升，舉起，升提升，舉起，升起起”。raise ones

11、hand舉手舉手 raise prices漲漲價價.而而rise是不及物動詞，后面不能跟賓語，說明是不及物動詞，后面不能跟賓語，說明主語自身移向較高位置。如主語自身移向較高位置。如:Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.早睡早起使早睡早起使人健康。人健康。 3. raise作及物動詞，還可意為作及物動詞，還可意為“種植；飼養(yǎng)；種植；飼養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)”。如：。如：Their family raised much corn. 他們家種了很多玉米。他們家種了很多玉米。 5.He has _ red ink. 他的紅墨水用完了。

12、他的紅墨水用完了。 A.ran out of B.run out C.run out of D.ran out (析)：run out of 意為意為“用完用完”，主語只能是人，主語只能是人。 run out和和run out of 這兩個短語都有這兩個短語都有“用完用完”的的意思，但用法不同。意思，但用法不同。run out作不及物動詞短語，表示作不及物動詞短語，表示“被用完；被耗被用完；被耗盡盡”，其主語通常是時間、金錢、食物等無生命其主語通常是時間、金錢、食物等無生命的名詞。的名詞。如：如：His strength ran out. 他的力氣用完了。他的力氣用完了。 C6.（1）.Ive

13、 been skating _ three hours today. A. about B. for C. since （2）. Weve been studying English _ two years ago. A. for B. from C. since （3）. She has been skating _ she was ten years old. A. for B. at C. since （4）. Sam _ collecting shells for five years. A. is B. started C. has been現(xiàn)在完成進行時現(xiàn)在完成進行時: 表示某個動

14、作從過去開始一直持表示某個動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能繼續(xù)下續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能繼續(xù)下去。其動作是否繼續(xù)下去，由上下文而定。去。其動作是否繼續(xù)下去，由上下文而定。構成：構成：主語主語+ have / has +been + V.ing +時間狀語時間狀語: 1. for +一段時間一段時間 2. since +過去的時間點過去的時間點 3. since +一般過去時的句子一般過去時的句子BCCC7.（1）.The volunteers sent_books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day. A. two hundreds of

15、 B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred （2）.We planted _trees last year. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of析一般地，基數(shù)詞析一般地，基數(shù)詞hundred，thousand，million，billion與具體數(shù)字連用時，不帶與具體數(shù)字連用時，不帶s，也不帶，也不帶of。不與具體。不與具體的數(shù)字連用，帶的數(shù)字連用，帶s,也帶也帶of，表示約數(shù)。如：，表示約數(shù)。如：hundreds of數(shù)以百計的，數(shù)以百計的，t

16、housands of數(shù)以千計的，數(shù)以千計的，millions of數(shù)以百萬計的數(shù)以百萬計的DA五、Do some exercisesDo them carefully,or you will make some mistakes.=If you dont do them carefully,you will make some mistakes.=Unless you do carefully,you will make some mistakes.1.I dont know if my uncle _next week . If he _ , I will be happy. (come)

17、2.All of us will be excited_ you can come with us. A.while, B. if C. but D. or3.-I wonder if it is going to rain next week -If it_, I have to stay at home. A. is B. do C. does D. will4.The earthquake in Yaan left _ people homeless. A. two thousands B. thousands of C. two thousands of D. two thousand

18、 of5._doctors are against H7N9 in China. A. Thousands B. A thousand of C. Thousands of will come comes BCBC6.That old man makes a l_ by collecting and selling waste paper.7.My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f_ for “Hot Pot”.8.They said they enjoyed t_ during the winter holidays.9. Jacks father is a l_; he knows a lot about law.10.The idea is very good, but Mr. Li _. A. against, B. is against C. is against it. D. is againsting.11.How do you _ your spare time? A. ta