2022年選修六第一單元+單詞詳解

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載1. faith n.u 信任，相信，信心；誠意，善意；宗教信仰；c（某一）宗教?！緒ord transformation】adj. faithful 忠實的，忠誠的；可信賴的（syn: loyal）adv. faithfully 忠實地，忠誠地；準(zhǔn)確地，如實地n. faithfulness 忠實，忠誠【brief summary】have faith in sb./sth.：對有信心lose faith in sb./sth.：對失去信心restore faith in sb./sth.：對恢復(fù)信心keep faith to sb./sth.：對守信用break faith

2、to sb./sth.：對不守信用in good faith：誠心誠意；真誠in bad faith：存心不良；背信棄義be faithful to ：對忠誠 /忠實faithfully yours, * / yours faithfully, * = sincerely yours, * / yours sincerely, * （正式信函署名前的套語）您忠實/忠誠的 * 【instant practice】though i have failed scores of times, i still have great faith in myself. 雖然我失敗了很多次，但我仍然對自己充滿

3、信心。i have immeasurable faith in you; i believe you will do well! 我對你充滿信心，我相信你會干得好！we have lost faith in the manager s promises. 我們不再相信經(jīng)理的承諾。her friends kindness has restored her faith in human nature. 朋友們的善意使她恢復(fù)了對人性的信心。you cannot expect your friends to trust you if you dont keep faith with them. 假如你

4、對朋友不守信義，你就不要指望他們會信任你。abc lent some money to def in good/bad faith. abc出于善意 /存心不良地借給些錢了def 。they handed over the weapons as a gesture of good faith. 他們交出了武器以示誠意。we must learn to understand people of different (religious) faiths。我們需要學(xué)會理解不同宗教信仰的人。people from all (religious) faiths are welcome. 歡迎來自各種宗教

5、信仰的人們。keep your faith and never give up! 堅持信念絕不放棄！faith moves mountains. 精誠所至，金石為開。the duke said, i never offer to the gods less sacrificial beasts, jade or silk than are due to them; i keep good faith. 公曰：犧牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。 （ 曹劌論戰(zhàn)）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - -

6、 -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載2. consequently adv. 所以；因而【word transformation】adj. consequent n. consequence 【usage tips 】consequently 在句中單獨(dú)使用，相當(dāng)于therefore ，as a result ，as a consequence ，表示由前面所述內(nèi)容造成的結(jié)果。用 consequently 連接具有因果關(guān)系的句子時，其格式一般是：. consequently, . ; consequently, . , and consequently . 【brief summary】consequent

7、on/upon：跟隨發(fā)生的；由引起的in consequence of / as a consequence of = as a result of：作為的結(jié)果；因為face/ take/ suffer/ bear the consequence of ：承擔(dān)的后果of no/little consequence (to sb.) = of no/little importance (to sb) ：無關(guān)緊要； 不重要【instant practice】i missed the train and consequently was late for work. 我沒有趕上火車，結(jié)果上班遲到了。

8、my car broke down and consequently i was late. 我的汽車壞了，結(jié)果我遲到了。it was raining heavily; consequently, i was late. 天下著大雨，所以我遲到了。the bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt. 銀行拒絕資助這家公司，因此該公司破產(chǎn)了。the company went bankrupt. consequently, he lost his job. 公司破產(chǎn)，因此他失業(yè)了。she was a bright

9、 and eager student and consequently did very well in school. 她是個聰明好學(xué)的學(xué)生，因此她學(xué)習(xí)成績很好。3. aim n.c目的，目標(biāo)； u瞄準(zhǔn)；v. 目的是，旨在；瞄準(zhǔn)，對準(zhǔn)；針對，對象是；力求達(dá)到，力爭做到?！緒ord transformation】adj. aimless 無目的的，無目標(biāo)的adv. aimlessly n. aimlessness 【brief summary】with the aim of：目的是；為了without aim = aimless：漫無目的take aim at sb./sth.：把目標(biāo)對準(zhǔn)；把

10、批評的矛頭指向；針對；瞄準(zhǔn)achieve one s aim：達(dá)到目標(biāo)aim at (doing) sth.：目的是；旨在；致力于；瞄準(zhǔn)/對準(zhǔn)be aimed at：目的是；旨在aim sth. at sb.：針對；對象是aim for sth.：致力于；瞄準(zhǔn) /對準(zhǔn)aim to do sth.：旨在做某事；立志做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載【instant practice】abc went to london with the aim of findi

11、ng a job. abc去倫敦是為了找工作。def has a high aim in life. 他目標(biāo)很高。one of abc s aims in life is to be a great scholar. abc的人生目標(biāo)之一是成為一個偉大的學(xué)者。abc s one aim in life is to earn a great deal of money. abc唯一的人生目標(biāo)就是掙很多的錢。after years of hard working, he finally achieved his aim (in life). 經(jīng)過多年的努力工作，他終于實現(xiàn)了自己的（人生）目標(biāo)。th

12、e main aim of this course is to improve your reading skills. this course is mainly aimed at improving your reading skills. i designed the course with the aim of improving your reading skills. 本課程的目的是提高大家的閱讀技巧。the program is aimed at teenage/middle age/senior/young/child/female audience. 這個節(jié)目的對象是十幾歲的

13、觀眾。he aimed his gun at a deer/policeman. 他把槍對準(zhǔn)了一頭鹿 /一名警察。the government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment. the government is aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%. 政府正在力圖減少50%的事業(yè)人數(shù)。4. conventionaladj.(often disapproving)傳統(tǒng)的，習(xí)慣的；依照慣例/遵循習(xí)俗的，墨守成規(guī)的，普通平凡的； （武器） 常規(guī)的， 非核的。 （opp. unconventional）【w

14、ord transformation】n. convention c/u習(xí)俗，慣例，常規(guī)；（文學(xué)、藝術(shù)的）傳統(tǒng)手法，傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格c（國家或首腦見的）公約，協(xié)議，協(xié)定；（某職業(yè)、政黨的）大會，集會（syn: conference ）adv. conventionally n. conventionality 【instant practice】she is very conventional in her views. 她的觀點(diǎn)很保守 /守舊。abc is always conventionally dressed. abc的衣著總是很傳統(tǒng) /保守. in the conventional sens

15、e, this is not art. 從傳統(tǒng)意義上來說，這不是藝術(shù)。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載5. typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的（ syn: representative; opp: atypical） ；一貫的，平常的（ syn: normal; untypical） ；特有的，不出所料的?！緒ord transformation】adv. typically 通常，一般v. typify 作為的典型，是的典范，成為的特征type n.

16、類型，種類；典型，屬于類型的，具有特征的v. 分類，測定的類型；打字，打印【brief summary】typical of sb./sth.：典型的，特有的【instant practice】this is a typical example of impressionist painting. 這是一幅典型的印象主義繪畫。the picture is typical of its kind. 這幅畫在同類繪畫中有代表性。this wine is typical of the region. 這種酒是本地區(qū)的特產(chǎn)。it is typical of abc to take hard jobs.

17、 abc總是搶著干重活（搶著干重活是abc的特點(diǎn)） 。it is typical of abc to forget bringing her bag to school. abc上學(xué)總是忘記背書包。the weather at the moment is not typical for november. 現(xiàn)在的天氣不是十一月份常有的。the typical weather (here) for november is cold and dry. （這里）十一月份的天氣一般是寒冷而干燥。a typical school day for us begins at 6:30. 我們在學(xué)校的課一般從

18、6:30 開始。def spoke with (his) typical enthusiasm/accent. 他以其特有的熱情講話。6. evident adj. 清楚的，明白的，顯而易見的，顯然的。 （syn: clear, obvious ）【word transformation】adv. evidently 明顯地，顯然地（ syn: clearly, obviously ） ；據(jù)說evidence n. 根據(jù)，證明，證據(jù)v. 證明，表明，作為的證據(jù)【brief summary】it is evident (to sb.) that： （就某人看來）顯然 be evident in/

19、from ：顯然表明evidence of/for ; evidence that ：證據(jù)表明in evidence：顯眼，顯而易見【instant practice】it is evident that smoking is harmful to health. 很明顯 ,，抽煙對健康有害。it is evident to me that abc is well prepared for this class. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載我明顯看出 abc

20、為這節(jié)課做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備。it has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made. 我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)明白出了差錯。the growing interest in art is (clearly) evident in the (increasing) number of people visiting galleries and museums. 從（日漸增加的）參觀畫廊和博物館的人數(shù)可以（明顯）看出人們對藝術(shù)越來越感興趣。def is singing with evident enjoyment. def正在興致勃勃地唱著歌（顯然

21、正在興高采烈地唱歌）。def sang happily all her way home, evidently in great joy. def一路唱著歡樂的歌兒回家，欣喜之情溢于言表（顯然特別開心）。he walked slowly down the road, evidently in pain. 他沿著路慢慢地走著，顯然很痛苦。this fact is too evident to require proof. 這事實很明顯 , 用不著證明。he signed his name with evident satisfaction. 他顯然很滿意地簽了名。the prospect bec

22、ame more evident. 前景變得更加明朗了。the spokesman made it evident that no compromise was yet in sight. 發(fā)言人表示 , 目前還不會妥協(xié)。7. adopt v. 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)；采用，采?。撤椒?、態(tài)度、舉止、說話方式等）；正式通過，表決采納（建議、政策等） ；選用（名字等），移居（某國），承襲（風(fēng)俗） ；選定，選舉（某人為候選或代表。 ）【word transformation】n. adoption 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)；采用（想法、計劃、名字等）；選定，推舉（候選人）adopter - adoptee adj. ado

23、pted 收養(yǎng)的，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的；移居的adoptive 收養(yǎng)的，有收養(yǎng)關(guān)系的【instant practice】many childless couples (choose to) adopt children. 許多無子女的夫婦（選擇）收養(yǎng)孩子。sally was adopted by the whites when she was four. 莎莉在四歲的時候被懷特夫婦收養(yǎng)了。(the act of adoption created an adoptive relationship between the parents and the child. the whites are sally s

24、 adoptive parents, while sally is their adopted daughter.) after going to france, abc soon adopted the french way of life. abc去法國后 , 很快就接受了法國的生活方式。abc adopted a local accent while visiting beijing. abc在北京旅游的時候說的是一口京片子（采用當(dāng)?shù)乜谝簦ef has adopted a new technique in her recent paintings. def在她最近的畫作中采用了一種新

25、的技法。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載the adoption of new technique ensured her leading place in the art world. 對新技法的采用保證了她在藝術(shù)界的領(lǐng)頭地位。the factories have adopted the latest modern technology. 這幾家工廠采用了現(xiàn)代的最新技術(shù)。abc adopted an air of indifference. abc擺出一副滿不在

26、乎的樣子。the meeting adopted a resolution. 會議通過了一項議案。8. possession n. u 所有；具有；擁有；占有c, usually pl. （常用復(fù)數(shù) possessions ）個人財產(chǎn)；私人物品【word transformation】v. possess 有，擁有；具有；adj. possessive 占有欲強(qiáng)的，要求悉心關(guān)愛的；不愿分享的，有獨(dú)占欲望的；表示所屬關(guān)系的，所有格的（possessive pronouns物主代詞）（adv. possessively; n. possessiveness）possessed 著魔的n. poss

27、essor 所有者，持有人（ syn: owner）【brief summary】come into possession of ：獲得take possession of ：擁有；占有in possession of ：擁有；占有in the possession of sb. = in sb. possession ：為所有能組成類似詞組的還有control 和 charge take control of：控制；管理in control of：控制；管理in the control of：由控制 /管理take charge of ：負(fù)責(zé)in charge of：負(fù)責(zé)in the cha

28、rge of：由負(fù)責(zé)be possessed of sth. (formal) ：具有某種品質(zhì)或特征like one/a man/a woman possessed ：著了魔似的；拼命地；猛烈地possessive of/about sb./sth.：對有獨(dú)占欲望的【instant practice】a true friend is the best possession. 真誠的朋友是最寶貴的財富。he gave up possession of the house. 他放棄了這房子的所有權(quán)。she came into possession of the house. 她得到了那所房子。th

29、e house came into her possession. 那房子到了她的手里 . 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載she took possession of a vast fortune / large property when she was 21. 她在 21 歲的時候得到了一大筆財產(chǎn)。she is now in possession of a vast fortune. 她現(xiàn)在擁有一大筆財產(chǎn)a vast fortune is now in th

30、e possession of her. a vast fortune is now in her possession. 有一大筆財產(chǎn)現(xiàn)在是歸她所有的。i am afraid this is the only book i possess. 很遺憾，這是我僅有的一本書。abc possesses a very good sense of humor/direction/timing/rhythm. abc有著很好的幽默感。she was possessed of exceptional powers of concentration. 她具有高超的專注能力。a terrible fear p

31、ossessed def in a sudden. 突然，一陣恐懼攫住了def 。he has convinced himself that he is possessed by the devil. 他確信自己被魔鬼附了身。he flew out of the room like a man possessed. 他拼命沖出房門，像著了魔似的。def is very possessive about his toys/car. def不許別人碰他的玩具。abc could hardly stand her boyfriend s jealousy and possessiveness. ab

32、c難以忍受她男朋友的嫉妒與獨(dú)占欲（霸道）。love is not being possessive. 愛，并不是獨(dú)占。9. superb adj. 極佳的，卓越的，質(zhì)量極高的?！緒ord transformation】adv. superbly 【brief summary】super adj. 超級的，頂好的，頂呱呱的adv. 特別，格外n. 警官，警長；（大樓）管理人super- (prefix in adj. adv. and n.) 極，超，超級；上，上方【instant practice】super-rich 極富有superhuman 超出常人的superman 超人supergl

33、ue 強(qiáng)力膠supercomputer 超級計算機(jī)superstructure 上層建筑superimpose 使疊加superabundant 過多的，過剩的a superabundance of energy精力過剩superconductivity 超導(dǎo)（電）性superconductor 超導(dǎo)體abc is a superb football player. he plays football superbly. abc是一名杰出的足球運(yùn)動員。他的球踢得極好。he scored a superb yesterday in the match against class *. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資

34、料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載他在昨天對 *班的比賽中踢入了一枚精彩絕倫的進(jìn)球。the head-teacher was very pleased and treated him with a superb meal. 班主任老師非常高興，請他吃了一頓美味豐盛的大餐。the head-teacher praised abc: “ your performance is absolutely superb! you looked superb in the football

35、 field! ”班主任老師表揚(yáng) abc說： “你的表演絕對地精彩！你在球場上看起來棒極了！”10. technique n.c技巧，技藝，工藝； u, sing技術(shù)，技能。（also technic）【word transformation】adj. technical 技術(shù)的，技能的，工藝的；技巧的，技藝的；專業(yè)的；技術(shù)性的，訴訟程序性的adv. technically 根據(jù)確切意義地，嚴(yán)格按照事實地；在專業(yè)上，在技巧上，在技藝上；在技術(shù)上，在技能上，在工藝上n. technicality 技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié)，訴訟程序性細(xì)節(jié)technician 技師，技術(shù)員；（藝術(shù)、體育等）技巧精湛的，精于技巧者

36、【brief summary】technology n. 科技，工程技術(shù)，工藝；技術(shù)學(xué)，工藝學(xué)；技術(shù)性的機(jī)器或設(shè)備adj. technological adv. technologically n. technologist 技術(shù)專家，工藝師the meanings of “ technique” and “ technology” are kind of similar, and they indeed overlap to some degree. i tend to distinguish “ technique” as emphasizing skill in art, music,

37、sport, and other body crafts, while “ technology”mainly refers to scientific, industrial, and especially machinery practice. 【instant practice】the artist combines different techniques in the same painting. 這位藝術(shù)家在同一幅畫中融入了不同的技法。there are a variety of techniques for dealing with problems in mathematics

38、. 有許多不同的技巧可以解決數(shù)學(xué)上的問題。in mathematics, we use various techniques of problem-solving. 在數(shù)學(xué)上，我們用許多不同的技巧來解決問題。def s technique has proved a lot over the past season. 在過去的一個賽季里，他的技術(shù)大有長進(jìn)。he is now a great football player with brilliant and unique technique. 他現(xiàn)在是一個很棒的足球運(yùn)動員，有著精湛而獨(dú)特的技術(shù)。as a pianist, abc is tech

39、nically accomplished. 作為一名鋼琴師， abc的指法非常嫻熟。in the 2010 national youth piano competition, she scored extra points for technical complexity and won the first prize。在 20xx年全國少年鋼琴比賽中， 她以其技巧難度得到了額外加分并榮獲第一名。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載11. convince v. 使確

40、信；使相信；說服。【word transformation】adj. convinced 深信的；確信的；堅信不移的convincing令人信服的；有說服力的（opp: unconvincing）adv. convincingly令人信服地【brief summary】convince sb. to do sth. ：說服某人做某事；使某人信服其應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事convince sb. of sth. / convince sb. that ：使某人信服compare：advise，persuade，convince，表示“勸說”。advise表示“勸告”、 “規(guī)勸”或“建議”某人應(yīng)該做某事或如何做

41、，只表示勸說的動作，而不強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。persuade表示通過勸說而使人愿意采納某種意見或采取某個行動，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)達(dá)到了“說服”、 “勸服”的結(jié)果。convince表示通過向某人陳述事實， 運(yùn)用推理或邏輯證明使某人 “信服” 、“深信” ，其語氣比 persuade強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過努力，辯論等而最終使對方“心服口服”。convince 所要求的主語可以是人，也可以是事物；而advise 和 persuade 所要求的主語必須是人，不能是事物。體會以下例句：he advised me to work hard. （他勸告我要努力學(xué)習(xí)；勸說的結(jié)果未知）he persuaded me to work hard

42、. （他勸服了我要努力學(xué)習(xí)； 我采取了相應(yīng)的行動）he convinced me to work hard. （他使我認(rèn)識到要努力學(xué)習(xí)； 我不僅采取了行動，并且從內(nèi)心信服他的勸告）【instant practice】he has been trying to convince me of the importance of learning english / a healthy diet. 他試圖使我相信學(xué)習(xí)英語/健康飲食的重要性。i have managed to convince him of the danger of driving too fast / drunken drivin

43、g. 我設(shè)法使他認(rèn)識到了飆車/酒后駕車的危險性。we could not convince him of his mistake. 我們無法使他認(rèn)識自己的錯誤。we could not convince him that he was wrong. 我們無法使他明白自己錯了。how can i convince you of my honesty/innocence? 我怎樣才能讓你相信我是誠實/無辜的呢？i couldnt convince him of my innocence.我無法使他相信我是無辜的。it took me long time to convince her that i

44、 have always been faithful to her. 我用了很長時間才使她相信我當(dāng)時不在那里。your argument is too weak to convince me. 你的論述太薄弱了，說服不了我。it took many hours to convince the court of his guilt. 花費(fèi)了許多個小時法庭才相信他有罪。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載12. coincidence n.（令人吃驚的）巧合，巧事；并存，

45、同時存在；（想法、意見等）相同，符合，一致?！緒ord transformation】adj. coincident 同時發(fā)生的，同一地方發(fā)生的coincidental 巧合，碰巧，非計劃之中adv. coincidentally v. coincide 同時發(fā)生；相同，相符，極為類似；相接，相交，同位，重疊【brief summary】by (sheer/pure) coincidence：純屬巧合it is (not) a coincidence that; = it is (not) coincidental that：（不）是碰巧 /偶然coincide with：與同時發(fā)生 /相交/

46、重疊【instant practice】there is a coincidence of our opinions that the librarian boy is really handsome. 我和 abc的觀點(diǎn)一致，都認(rèn)為那個圖書管理員非常英俊。by (sheer) coincidence, i met the handsome boy we d been discussing the next day. 純屬巧合，第二天我就遇到了我們一直在談?wù)摰哪莻€帥哥。he and i both arrived (at the library) at the same time by pure

47、 coincidence. 我和他同時到達(dá)（圖書館） ，完全碰巧。i was excited and shouted: “ what a coincidence! i wasn t expecting to see you here!”真巧啊！我沒料到會在這兒見到你！what an extraordinary/remarkable/strange coincidence (it is)! （這是）多么意外的 /不同尋常的 /奇怪的巧合??！“ it is a happy coincidence that we arrived (at the library) at the same time.

48、” said the boy friendly. 很高興我們碰巧同時到（圖書館） 。when i told abc about the coincidence, she said calmly: “ i suppose your encounter today was not entirely coincidental.”我認(rèn)為你們今天的碰面不完全是湊巧。 （encounter 邂逅，偶然或短暫的遇見）= i suppose it is not a coincidence that you meet the boy today. = i suppose it did not happen by

49、 chance that you meet the boy today. (perhaps you just deliberately came there at that time to meet the librarian.) as you often go to the library where he is a librarian, it is not a coincidence that you can meet him there. 我認(rèn)為，你們在圖書館相遇，這并非偶然。there is a coincidence of interests between the two part

50、ners. 兩個合伙人之間的利益一致。it is purely coincidental that we both chose to call our pets emma. 我倆都給自己的寵物取名叫艾瑪，這完全是巧合。our opinions of the question coincide. 我們對這個問題的觀點(diǎn)一致。at this point the two paths coincide briefly. 兩條小路在這個地方有一小段合在一起。my holiday coincides with abcs. 我和 abc同時放假。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - -

51、- - - - - - 第 10 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載by coincidence, we both decided to go to guangzhou to watch the asian games during the holiday. 碰巧的是，我們都決定在假期去廣州看亞運(yùn)。however, the dates of our tickets don t coincide. 可惜的是，我們的門票日期不一樣。(her ticket is for nov. 17 while mine is for 18.) it is a pity that

52、 our trips to guangzhou don t coincide. 真遺憾我們不能同一時間去廣州。13. a great deal許多地；大量地?？僧?dāng)作副詞使用，類似于a lot。a great deal of 許多的；大量的?？僧?dāng)作形容詞使用，一般修飾不可數(shù)名詞；做主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?！綽rief summary】a great deal of + 不可數(shù)名詞+ 單數(shù) 謂語much a great many many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ 復(fù)數(shù) 謂語a number of a lot of 復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ 復(fù)數(shù) 謂語lots of + plenty of 不可數(shù)名詞+ 單數(shù) 謂語a

53、 large amount of + 不可數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)謂語large amounts of 復(fù)數(shù)名詞quantities of + + 復(fù)數(shù) 謂語不可數(shù)名詞【instant practice】it means a great deal to me. 這對我而言非常重要 /意義重大。my family / your friendship means a great deal to me. 我的家庭 /你的友情對我而言非常重要。english classes have been giving everybody a great deal of pleasure. 英語課堂給大家?guī)砹嗽S多樂趣

54、。i cough a great deal last night. 我昨夜咳嗽得很厲害。i am feeling a great deal better now. 我現(xiàn)在感覺好多了。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載they spent a great deal of money on books. 他們買書花掉了許多錢。she spends a great deal of time reading. 她花大量時間讀書。i have heard a great d

55、eal about him. 我聽過很多關(guān)于他的事情。it snowed a great deal last year. 去年下了好多雪。our living conditions have improved a great deal. 我們的生活條件已經(jīng)得到了很大的改善。the british drink a great deal of tea. 英國人飲大量的茶。14. attempt n.c/u 努力；嘗試，試圖；（殺人的）企圖；v. 努力，嘗試，試圖?！緒ord transformation】adj. attempted (only before n.)（犯罪等）未遂的【brief s

56、ummary】attempt to do sth. attempt at (doing) sth. 試圖做某事attempt (doing) sth. make an attempt to do sth. make no/little attempt to do sth. in (an) attempt to do sth.為了做某事at the first attempt 一次（成功或通過）(make an) attempt on sth. （為超越某事物的） 嘗試 （opp: give up an attempt on sth.）(make an) attempt on sb./ab. s

57、 life企圖刺殺【instant practice】def passed the exam at the first attempt. def一次性通過了這門考試。abc attempted (to pass) the exam but failed. abc試圖通過考試 , 但失敗了。abc made several attempts to pass the exam but without success. abc made several unsuccessful attempts to pass the exam. abc屢戰(zhàn)屢敗。after repeated attempts, h

58、e finally passed the exam with a very high mark. 經(jīng)過不斷的努力，他終于以很高的分?jǐn)?shù)通過了考試。def attempted to answer the teacher s question but failed. def試圖回答老師的提問，但失敗了。he said: “ this is my first attempt to answer a question in class. sorry i failed this time. but i will attempt to answer all your questions next class

59、!”這是我第一次試圖回答課堂提問。但我將努力回答出您下節(jié)課的所有問題！精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁，共 14 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載abc made an attempt on mount qomolangma. 這位登山運(yùn)動員試圖登上珠穆朗瑪峰。(ten years ago) he made an attempt on the world record for climbing mountains. 他試圖打破登山的世界紀(jì)錄。but now he has given up the attempt because it is