Wis引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣

1、Wish 引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣虛擬語氣用在 wish 后的賓語從句中，（常常省去連詞that），表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。1表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望構(gòu)成：主語 + wish (that) + 從句主語 + 動(dòng)詞過去式（be 一律用 were）例如：I wish I knew everything in the world. I wish that the experimentwere a success. We wish we had wings我.們希望有翅膀。Example: I wish it _ not so cold outside.A. shall beB. beC. wereD. isI

2、wish I _ you better.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known2表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望構(gòu)成：主語+ wish (that)+ 從句主語+ would/could+ have+ 過去分詞或had+ 過去分詞例如：I wish that you had called yesterday.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.I didn t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.Example: I wish you _

3、such a great deal of fuss.A. were not caused B. had not caused C. have not caused D. are not causedI wish that you _ such a bad headache because Im sure that youwould have enjoyed the concert.A. hadnt hadB. hadntC. didnt haveD. hadnt have3 表示將來不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望構(gòu)成：主語 + wish (that) +從句主語 + would/should/could/

4、might+ 原形動(dòng)詞例如： I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.We wish that they would come soon.Example: Iwishthat we _ with mybrother when he fliestoEngland next week.A. could goB. had goneC. will goD. are going練習(xí)題：1.I wish you _ like that.a. dontalkb. wouldn talkc. wo

5、n talkd. not totalk2.I wish I _ how to operate the machine.a. have knownb. knowc. can knowd. knew3.He is not a millionaire but he _ he were.a. wishesb. hopesc. longsd. believes4.I wish that I _ visit my uncle the day after tomorrow.a. shallb. havec. wouldd. am going to5.I wish it _ spring all the ye

6、ar round.a. will beb. werec. bed. is6.I wish I _ to that university with you yesterday.a. would gob. wentc. did god. had gone7.I left very early last night, but I wish I _ so early.a. didn t leaveb. hadn t left c. havent leftd. couldn t leave8.Nancy sometimes wishes that she _ in the big city.a. was

7、 not livingb. did not livedc. were not livingd. does notlive9.James wishes he _ the football game instead of the film.a. had seenb. sawc. had been seend. see9.While yourehere, I wish_ have a lookaround thehouse.a. you ll b. you ve c. youdd. you better10.Looking back on it, I wish you _ me first.a. a

8、skedb. have askedc. askd. had asked11.“Doyou want me to lend you some money?”“Iwish you_. I would pay you back next week.”a. shouldb. wouldc. didd. might12.I wished it _ but it did.a. had not occurredb. would not occur c. was not occurredd. didnot occur13.He didn t go hert birthday party, but he does wish he _there.a. has beenb. would bec. had beend