What引導的賓語從句知識點歸納

1、what 引導的賓語從句2013-1-24what 引導賓語從句時在從句中作主語、賓語或表語，表示“所的”1. 表示“的東西或事情” ，相當于“ the thing that.; all that.; everything that ” They've done what they can to help her.他們已經做了他們能做到一切去幫助了。2. 表示“的時間” , 相當于 the time that ：After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎過了幾個小時他才苦笑著出來。The young

2、girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours.小女孩嚇得不敢說話，在那兒站了似乎幾個小時。3. 表示“的人”，相當于 the person that 。如： He is not what he was a few years ago.他不是幾年前的他了。4. 表示“的地方” ，相當于 the place that 。如：This is what they call Salt Lake City. 這就是他們稱作鹽湖城的地方。In 1492, Columbus reached what is

3、 now called America. 1492年哥倫布到達了現在所稱的美洲大陸。5. 表示“的數目” ，相當于 the amount/number that 。如： Our income is now double what it was ten years ago. 我們現在的收入是十年前的兩倍。The number of the students in our school has reached as many as 20,000, ten times what it was before liberation.現在我校學生多達 2 萬人，是解放前的十倍。表建議、命令、要求等動詞后的

4、賓語從句2013-1-251. 表示“命令” order, command , directHe commanded that it be sent back.他命令把它送回去。The King ordered that the man (should) be released.國王命令釋放那人。The general directed that the prisoners should be set free at once. 將軍指示立即釋放那些俘虜。2. 表示“建議” advise, suggest, propose, recommendHe suggested that we shou

5、ld leave early. 他建議我們早點動身。The doctor advised that he change his job.醫(yī)生勸他換工作。They recommend that this tax be abolished.他們建議取消這種稅。The committee proposed (that) Mr. Day be elected.委員會建議推選戴先生。注意： suggest 表“表明、暗示”則要用陳述語氣，比較：He suggested that we (should) stay for dinner.他建議我們留下吃飯。What he said suggested th

6、at he was lying.他說的話表明他在說謊。3. 表示“要求” demand, require, request , urge, desire, insistHe requires that I (should) appear. 他要求我出場。I requested that he should return my book.我請求他把書還給我。They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult man.他們要求給予每個成年男子以選舉權。He urges that the restrictions be lifted.他敦促取消這些限制。They urged that relief work should be given priority.他們敦促將救濟工作放在優(yōu)先位置。I desire the patient should have a bath every day.我希望病人每天洗澡。He insisted that I (should) go with them.他堅持要我同他們一起去。注意： insist 表示“堅持要求”用 should + 動詞原形，表示“堅持認為” 用陳述