2022年2022年初中雙賓語講解和練習(xí)

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載雙賓動(dòng)詞主攻語法：后面帶直接賓語和間接賓語（即雙賓語）的動(dòng)詞用法語法秘籍：1.直接賓語就為被動(dòng)詞直接作用的物（sth.）,間接賓語通常為指人（sb.）；間 賓假如使用代詞,必需為賓格形式；2. 它們跟在動(dòng)詞后面有兩種次序人前物后,人+物即： v + sb. sth.物前人后,物to 人即: v + sth. to sb.3.這樣的動(dòng)詞有：give給bring 帶來take拿、 lend借給 pay支付、 pass傳遞、 read讀、 tell 告知、send送；發(fā)送 、 show給看、 teach教、hand遞給等；如： let me tell you a s

2、tory. = let me tell a story to you. 我給你講個(gè)故事吧；please hand met he cup. = please hand the cup to me.請(qǐng)把那個(gè)杯子遞給我；專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一.仿照例句改寫以下例句；（關(guān)鍵肯定要找準(zhǔn),找全sth.和 sb.） 1.send george that letter.2. take her those flowers.3. show me that picture.4. give mrs. jones these books.5. give the children these ice creams.二.改寫以下句子,

3、轉(zhuǎn)變劃線部分在句中的位置；1. give this key to penny、 please.2. don t give that one to him.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載3. send these flowers to her.4. dontshow your homework to sam.5. bring these magazines to sally.6. hand the hammer to your father.7. don t send these tickets to them.8. can you lend an english book to

4、 me.9. pass the ball to her、 please.10. tell the truth to me.三.漢譯英；1. 我準(zhǔn)備送給她一些花兒；send sb. sth. send sth. to sb.2. 不要把信給你的伴侶看；show sb. sth. show sth. to sb.3. 請(qǐng)遞給我一杯水；pass sb. sth. pass sth. to sb.4. 我要把信發(fā)給我的奶奶；send sb. sth.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載send sth. to sb.5. 請(qǐng)把這些禮物給孩子們；give sb. sth. give sth.

5、to sb.6. 我把他送到了學(xué)校；take sb. sth.7. 我借給他一本故事書；lend sb. sth. lend sth. to sb.8. 我給她看了我的新裙子；show sb. sth. show sth. to sb.9. 你準(zhǔn)備把那些照片送給誰？send sth. to sb.可接雙賓語 的 38 個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞(1) 雙賓語 易位時(shí)需借助介詞to 的常用動(dòng)詞award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.頒獎(jiǎng)給某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb

6、.把某物遞給某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb 把.某物遞給某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to s

7、b.付給某人某物（錢）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物讀給某人聽return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物仍給某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb把.某物送給某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物賣給某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載serve sb. sth. = ser

8、ve sth. to sb拿.某物款待某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物給某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿給某人精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb教.某人某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告知某人某情形精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to

9、 sb. 把某物扔給某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信(2) 雙賓語 易位時(shí)需借助介詞for 的常用動(dòng)詞book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.為某人預(yù)定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb為.某人選某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.為某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = d

10、raw sth. for sb.為某人畫某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.為某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人預(yù)備某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.為某人拿來某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.為某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.為某人訂購某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人

11、采摘某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb為.某人預(yù)備某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.為某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.為某人唱某物（歌）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb為.某人讓出某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.

12、為某人偷某物注：有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí),既可用介詞to 引出間接賓語 ,也可用介詞for 引出間接賓語 ,含義相同,如bring, play 等：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載bring me today s paper. = bring today s pape把r to今天for的 m報(bào)e紙.拿給我；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載he played us the record he had just bought. = he played the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽；有的動(dòng)詞

13、后接的雙賓語易位時(shí),即可用介詞to 引出間接賓語 ,也可用介詞 for引出間接賓語,含義不同,如leave 等：they left me no food. = they left no food for me. 他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物；my uncle left me a large fortune. = my uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)給我；而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語時(shí),既不能用介詞to 引出間接賓語,也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語,如allow、 ask、 cause、 charge、 cost、 forgive、 refus等e ：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載he allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子的錢太多；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載he asked me some questions他.問了我一些問題；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載this caused me much trouble.著給我?guī)砹撕芏?/p>