2022年湖南省永州市浯溪第二中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022年湖南省永州市浯溪第二中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題22. he reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left.a. tired; learnedb. tiring; learning   c. to tire; to learnd. tired; to learn參考答案：d略2. schindler saved 1,200 jews from death，so he is a real hero    the people who love peaceai

2、n terms of    bin the eyes of   cin honor of             din favor of參考答案：b 3. i _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. please send the file to me within ten minutes.a. am leavingb. have leftc. was leavingd. had left參

3、考答案：a【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來的用法。句意：我要去機(jī)場(chǎng)趕下午6點(diǎn)的航班。 請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)把文件發(fā)給我。由題意可知，動(dòng)作還沒發(fā)生，所以要用將來時(shí)。表位移的瞬間動(dòng)詞可以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選a項(xiàng)。4. the number of registered participants in this yeard marathon was half            aof last years         &

4、#160;                  bthose of last years     cthat of last years                      dof those of las

5、t year參考答案：c5. the driver tried everything he could think of, but the car just _ not move.a. should b. might           c. must   d. would參考答案：d6. children will _ leave home to lead their own lives as fully independent adults.a. constantly  

6、       b. regularly        c. eventually      d. unfortunately 參考答案：c7. he has become a millionaire and owns a big computer company. he is really _ great success in _ business.   a. a; 不填  &

7、#160;                  b. the; the              c. a; the             d. 不填；不填   參考答案

8、：a8. -where is tom?-well, he _ you _ here. otherwise he would come down right now.    a. didn't know; were                   b. hasn't known; are    c. doesn't know; ar

9、e                   d. hadn't known; were參考答案：c9. his grandfather joined the army in 1940 and only when the war was over in 1945 _ back home.a. he came    b. he did come    c.

10、came he    d. did he come參考答案：d考查部分倒裝。only+狀語位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，把助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可知這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞為did，故選d。句意：他的爺爺在1940年參軍，并只有在1945年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束才回家。10. have you heard of _ death of steven jobs? yes. it must be_ shock to apple fans. a. the; a          b. a; the

11、60;               c. the; the              d. a; /參考答案：a11. alice _ be really diffcult at times even though shes a nice person in general.ashall      

12、                 bshould   ccan                   dmust參考答案：c 12. if you still cant understand _ the ipad air works, call me

13、for help. a. how        b. what            c. which           d. whom 參考答案：a13. im sure we _ a better job, but the time was limited.a. did    b.

14、would do     c. could have done    d. had done參考答案：c14. gradually, you will realize the things that matter are    that cant be bought with money.a. these     b. those    c. ones     d. some參考答案：b

15、15. the government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country's large citiesarelease                   bschedule     &#

16、160;   caddress             dmaintain參考答案：c16.  we can work wonders so long as we try our best, that is , we can make          .       a. impossible p

17、ossible                                     b. the impossible possible       c. possible impossible&

18、#160;                                    d. the possible impossible 參考答案：b 17. it was mayuns persistence and innovation _contribut

19、es to the success in his career.a. which      b. what     c. who      d. that 參考答案：d【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語。18. he came here without friends or _and made his fortune.a. possessions     b. possession  &#

20、160;      c. wealth      d. good參考答案： a 解析：wealth是不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式。good后加s才是“財(cái)產(chǎn)”的意思。possession作“財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物”時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。19. today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem        the joy

21、of communicating face to face.a. losing            b. to be losing         c. to be lost     d. having lost參考答案：b二、 完型填空20.      begin doing the work you love as soo

22、n as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it  36  . albert einstein was  37  to get a job as a physics professor. he could have said to himself, “well, i just don't have the work to  38  . i should give up on it and settle for somet

23、hing else.”  39  , he wrote the two most famous papers while  40  as a patent（專利）office worker. after the   41  , there was not any major  42  in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.     if you want to work as an

24、artist and are  43  as a waiter, dont think of yourself as a waiter who  44  one day to become an artist. that puts the  45  you love somewhere off in the distant future. rather, think yourself as  46  , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw

25、 as much as you can. it is  47  to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. that  48  plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft (手藝)  in the  49  hours.     while seeking the work you love,   50 

26、 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. you dont want to be  51  the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. having opened  52  the possibilities, you can make a final  53  and select the work you love as your own. 

27、    doing the work you love  54  that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the  55 . it requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.36.a.full-fimeb. hardc. easilyd. part-tim

28、e37.a.unableb. ablec. unwillingd. anxious38.a.scienceb. mathsc. physicsd. money39.a.sob. insteadc. therefored. and40.a.employedb. regardedc. workedd. recognized41.a. inventionsb. discoveriesc. successes d. papers42.a. cityb. factoryc. universityd. company43.a.knownb. making a livingc. leading a life

29、d. chosen44.a.thinksb. imaginesc. hopesd. decides45.a.manb. womanc. persond. work46.a. an artistb. a waiterc. a waitressd. a painter47.a.impossibleb. possiblec. importantd. lucky48.a.sendsb. sparesc. leavesd. takes49.a.onb. officec. businessd. off50.a.it b. whichc. thatd. this51.a. interested inb. d

30、evoted toc. limited tod. troubled by52.a.nob. allc. fewd. both53.a.decisionb. planc. conclusiond. judge54.a.suggestsb. requiresc. insistsd. encourages55.a.necessaryb. practicalc. carefuld. honest參考答案：36.d。聯(lián)系全句，可知作者在此談?wù)摫M早做自己喜歡做的工作的必要性。a項(xiàng)有一定干擾性，從第二段作者所舉的例子(一個(gè)想成為藝術(shù)家的人)我們可以看出，作者認(rèn)為無論是兼職，還是不拿報(bào)酬做自己喜歡的工作都是有

31、必要的。37.a。從下文的“well，i just dont have the work to  38   (physics)i should give up on it .”得知，albert einstein起初沒有得到做物理教授的工作。38.c。 to在這里是“與有關(guān)”的意思。einstein沒能找到做物理教授的工作，他覺得自己不適合物理方面的工作。39.b。instead在這里相當(dāng)于instead of getting a job as a physics professor。40.a。c項(xiàng)有一定干擾性，while employed等于while he w

32、as employed。在時(shí)間狀語從句或條件狀語從句中，從句的主語如果與主句主語一致，且謂語含有動(dòng)詞be，可以省略主語和動(dòng)詞be。c項(xiàng)顯然不符合這一規(guī)則。41.a。the inventions指einstein的兩項(xiàng)理論的發(fā)明。42.c。從前文我們得知，einstein起初想做物理教授，沒有哪個(gè)大學(xué)想要他?，F(xiàn)在他出名了，沒有哪所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)不想要他。43.b。從后文“，supporting(養(yǎng)活) yourself by waiting tables"可知，以藝術(shù)為自己的工作時(shí)，做飯店服務(wù)員只是為了掙錢養(yǎng)活自己。44.c。who在這里代表a waiter,本句的意思是“不要把自己看成一個(gè)

33、有一天能成為藝術(shù)家的飯店服務(wù)員?！憋@然作者認(rèn)為，你應(yīng)該把自己看成藝術(shù)家，而不是服務(wù)員。45.d。that在這里指“認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)有一天能成為藝術(shù)家的服務(wù)員”；work指“成為藝術(shù)家”，本句的意思是“那只能讓你喜歡的工作(成為藝術(shù)家)留在遙遠(yuǎn)的將來。”46.a。rather在這里表示否定，相當(dāng)于instead。注意本句的結(jié)構(gòu)：supporting yourself by waiting tables為狀語，think yourself as an artist and paint，or draw為句子的主要部分，and前后的動(dòng)詞為順接，因此a項(xiàng)為最佳選項(xiàng)。47.b?！耙恍瞧谧?4小時(shí)的服務(wù)員也許

34、能掙到生存的薪水。”possible在這里表示“可能性”。其它選項(xiàng)不合題意。48.c?！耙恍瞧谥蛔?4小時(shí)服務(wù)員，那就會(huì)給自己留下足夠的時(shí)間投身于培訓(xùn)或提高手藝?！?9.d。off在這里用作形容詞，意思是“其余的”。整個(gè)第二段以“working as an artist，while supporting yourself by waiting tables”為例說明作者開頭所提出的"begin doing the work you love as soon as possible，even if you dont get paid for it, or you can only wo

35、rk at it part-time.”。50.a。分析本句結(jié)構(gòu)是選對(duì)此空的關(guān)鍵。while seeking the work you love是時(shí)間狀語從句，you love即that you love，作定語修飾work,因此it helps to為主句。it為形式主語，真正的主語是不定式，help在這里是“有幫助，起作用”的意思。51.c。從下一句“having opened  52  (all) the possibilitiesyou can make a final  53  (decision) and select the work yo

36、u love as your own”可知作者在此認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該把自己局限到(1imited to)你應(yīng)該是什么或已成為什么的觀念上。52.b。從空后的you can make a final  53  (decision)得此答案。53.a。先是打開所有的可能，然后作出最終決定，最后選出最喜歡的。54.b?！白瞿闼矚g的工作要求你把想象和實(shí)際平等對(duì)待?！?5.b。從后文我們得知the imaginative指big dreams，而the practical指all the little details。三、 閱讀理解21. (cnn) a 12 -year-old gir

37、l who had a feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test and proved she was ly right.lydia sebastian achieved the top score of 162 on mensa，s cattell iii b paper, suggesting she has a higher iq than well-known geniuses albert einstein and stephen hawking. the comparison doesn't sit we

38、ll with the british student, whos currently in year 8 at colchester county high school, a selective girls grammar school in essex, england."i don't think i can be compared to such great intellectuals such as albert einstein and stephen hawking. theyve achieved so much. i dont think its righ

39、t," lydia told cnn.lydia sat the test in her summer holidays, after raising the idea with her parents and pestering (糾纏）them for the best part of a year. it turns out the test wasn't that hard after all."i was really nervous before the test and i thought it was going to be really hard. but as i started the test, i thought it was a bit easier than i thought it was going to be," she said.lydias  not quite sure what she wants to do when she leaves school, although shes  leaning toward something "based aroun