2022年南通市海安高中-學(xué)年高一期末英語復(fù)習試卷4

1、精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載2021-2021 學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安高中高一（上）期末英語復(fù)習試卷 4一.單項挑選1henry set up a club for football fans, he invited all his friends（）ato which bto whom cfor whomdfrom which2 youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhadher children（）abrought upbto bring up cbringing upd to have brought up3when the door of

2、happiness closes,another opens,but often we look so long at the closed door we don't see the one which has been opened for us（ ） awhich bthat c as dwhen4whom do you want to see at the moment？ the man mrli（）acalled himselfb you call ccalling himselfdis called5it's too late to go out now ,it&#

3、39;s starting to rain （）ameanwhilebhowevercbesides danyhow 6mary as well as her sister chinese in china（） aare studying bhave studied c studiesd study7by the time he leaves university,he much work experience so long as he takes a part time job（）awill have gainedb has gained cmay have gained dwill ga

4、in8he told me he had come the day before and he was going to stay here for a week（）a/ ；/ bthat ；/c / ； that d how；/9 haven't seen you for ages.do you still work in qingdao？ it's two years since i worked there（）精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載ayes,i havebyes, i doc no,i haven'tdno,i don't10bef

5、ore who had arrested him three times for drugtaking（）ageorge stood the policeman bgeorge the policeman stood cthe policeman stood george dgeorge did the policeman stand11 what terrible weather.i simply can't get the lorry why not try the engine with hot water ？（）astarted； to fillb starting； to f

6、ill cstart ； fillingdto start ； filling12 what do you want to do next？we have half an hour until the basketball game whatever you want to do is fine with me （）ait just depends b it is up to you call rightd glad to hear that 13 i'm sorry i don't speak english very well no,your english is good

7、 enough （）ano,i don't think so bthank youci'm very sorry to hear thatdbut yours is much better than mine精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載14 atfirst , english languagestayedbritain（）athe ,same like, usedb/ ,the same like,being used cthe ,the same as,used d/ ,the same as,using15 trees in the past few ye

8、ars（）aa good many of,were plantedthelanguagein精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載ba good many, were plantedca number of,have planted da number of,have been planted16some people like dogs others like cats（）awhilebbesides cand sodwhen17you are doing well in your french； ,you can do it a lot better（）ahowever bbutc

9、 insteadd then 18 why didn't you go to see the film yesterday？ the reason was i was ill（） abecause bthat c why dfor p' 19 oh,my god.i failed in the exam how it ？（） adid,come aboutb was,happened cdid,come along dwas,taken place20it is kind my english（）afor you to help me bfor you to help me w

10、ith cof you to help medof you to help me to learn21i can't eat anything with someone me（） alooking atblook atcto look atd looked at 22the teacher explained once again（） aus the problemb for us the problemcthe problem for usdthe problem to us23though i didn't succeed this time, i would try ti

11、me（）athe ninthbthe nine ca ninthda nineth 24 english is very important（） apractising every day,everydaybpractising everyday,every day精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載cpractise everyday,every daydto practise every day,everyday25do you mind if i use your bike？（） ayes,please bof course, please cno,go aheaddyes,y

12、ou can use it26you left without me can you tell me the reason tha？t（）atelling ,ofbtell , ofctelling ,ford to tell ,for27all the children slept in beds, two,who slept on the floor （）aseparate； exceptbseparated； besides chis own； except for dtheir won ； besides28the old woman was run over while she th

13、e street（）aby bus； across b by a bus； across cby bus； crosseddby a bus； crossed29i know nothing about the young lady she is from beijing（）aexceptbexcept forcexcept thatd besides30the speaker spoke in a loud voice he could be heard by a（ll）aso thatbin order to cso as to din order which31mother told j

14、im to stop , but he went on （）arunbrancto rundrunning32it is too late to leave, , we have much more work to do here（）abesides bexceptcotherwisedhowever33 i'll travel to switzerland this summer （）ahave a good time bit's beautiful cremember me to your family dof course34do you think important

15、us to learn a foreign languag？e （）athat ； ofbit ； for cit ； ofdthat ； for精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載35 you'dbetterputonmoreclothesto weather（）aprotect ； byb protect ； from cprevent； fromdprotect ； inyourself thecold精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載36you know that the rich often the poor（）alook downblook up cl

16、ook down upondlook out37john plays football , if not better than ,david（）aas wellbas well ascso welldso well as38don't forget the past while we are a happy （）alive； lifeblived； lifec live； livedliving； life39make sure thatyoung children can notpools,lakes and rivers by themselves（）aget closedbge

17、t close toc close to d get close 40 it be john who is in the office no,it be himi saw him off at the airport half an hour ago（）acan't； can'tb must； can't cmust； mustn'tdmay； mustn't二.完形填空41two years ago i moved to a new neighborhoodthere seemed to be very（ 21） people in this area

18、 （22）are without telephones,（23）i hoped to get a new phone quicklyi （24）one as soon as i moved into my new house"we aren't （25）many new phones in your area,"an engineer told me"a lot of people want new phones （26）and the company is employing（ 27） engineers than last year so as to（

19、 28）money a new phone （29） you much money,but it will（ 30）a little time we can't do anything for you before （31） "精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載you need a lot of （32）if you're waiting for a new phone and you need afew （33） whose phones you can （34） as wellfortunately, i had （35） december came

20、and（36） ,but there was （ 37） sign of phonei went to the company's office to ask about it"they told me i'd have a phone （38） december,"i said （ 39） " （40） ？ "the assistant asked21afewbmanycmuchdsuch22awhichbwhomcwhosedwho23abecausebsocthoughdsince24alooked afterbasked forc

21、found outdpicked25asupplyingbsellingcbuildingupd repair26afor a long timebat the momentcat that timeingd fora27amorebfewerclessmomentd enough28awastebmakecsavedget29awill paybwon't paycwill spendd won't30atakebspendcdocostdhave31adecemberbthis yearcchristmasd nextyear32amoneybtimecpatiencedh

22、elp33afriendsbengineersclawyersdguides34alendbusecanswerdchoose35aonebeithercbothdneither精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載36awentbgonecgoingdto go37anotbnocadthe38ainbaftercbydfor39aquicklybanxiouslycangrilydhappily40areallybis that propercare you rightdwhichyear三.閱讀懂得42why are so many people so afraid of fai

23、lure？ quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growthwe forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to failmost parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from

24、the knowledge thatthey have failedone way is to lowerstandardsa mother describes her child's handmade table as"perfect！ even though itdoesn't stand stillanother way is to shift（轉(zhuǎn)移）blameif john fails science,his teacher is unfair or stupidthe trouble with failure prevention devices is th

25、at theyleave a child unequipped for lifein the real world the young need to learn that no one can be best at everything,no one can win all the timeand that it's possible to enjoy a game even when they don't win a child who's not invited to a birthday party,who doesn't make the honor

26、roll on the baseball team,feels terrible ,of coursebut parents should notoffer a quick consolatio（n 勸慰）,prize or say,"it doesn't matter because it doestheyoung should be allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it failure is never pleasurableit hurts grown ups and childr

27、en alikebut it can make a positive（有益的） contribution to your life once you learn to use it step one is to ask"why did i fail？"don't blame someone else ask yourself what you did wrong , how you can精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載improveif someone else can help,don't be shy about inquiring（詢問

28、）success,which encourages repetitionof old behavior,is not nearly as good a teacher asfailureyou can learn from a bad party how to give a good on,e from an ill chosenfirst house what to look for in a second even a failure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking ,a change of directionafter 12

29、years of studying ballet a friend of mine auditioned（面試）for a professional companyshe was turned down"would further training help ？she askedthe ballet master shook his head "you will never be a dancer,he said,"you haven't the body for it in such case,s the way to use failure is to

30、 take stock（鑒定） bravely asking"whathave i left ？what else can i do？myfriend put away her shoes and moved intodance treatment center,a field where she's both able and useful failure frees one to精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載take risks because there's less to loseoften there is recover（y to find

31、 new possibilities復(fù)原）of energy a way精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載31the second paragraph tells usahow a mother praised her childrenbtwo ways of failure prevention most parents used when their children fail chow to shift （轉(zhuǎn)移） blamedparents should blame their children at the proper time 32according to the au

32、thor,what should a child know in the real world？ ahe should be equipped for lifebno one can be best all the time at everything cno parents should offer quick consolations dhe can get pleasure from failure as well as success33the underlined word"prompt"inthe fifthparagraph can be best repla

33、ced by" " aimprove bprevent ccontinue精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載dcause34from the passagewe know thatcan affect one's life greatly once he learns to use itasuccess bdisappointment cfailure dvalue四.句型轉(zhuǎn)換43the students noticed that their teacher was going to their classroom the students notice

34、d their teacherto their classroom44it was said that his friends had found enough evidence supporting his innocence his friendsenough evidence supporting his innocence45to win the respect of all his students,he tried hard to improve his teaching methodshe tried hard to improve his teaching methodswin

35、 the respect of all his students46what has caused the police to stop searching for the lost bo？y whatthe policefor the lost boy？47the fact thatthe mainland of great britain is made up of 3kingdoms is still unknown to manyitstillto manythe mainland of great britain is made up of 3kingdoms48the result

36、 of so much french influence was that the english language ended up with many french wordsso many french influencethethat the english language ended up with many french words49it is very valuable to record and teach them to the younger generation it isto record and teach them to the younger generati

37、on精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載50"did you have a good time at the party？ "said mother to her children mother asked her childrenat the party精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載2021-2021 學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安高中高一（上）期末英語復(fù)習試卷4參考答案與試題解析一.單項挑選1henry set up a club for football fans, he invited all his friends（）ato which bto w

38、hom cfor whomdfrom which【考點】 h2：非限制性定語從句【分析】 henry 為足球迷們建造了一間俱樂部,他邀請了全部的伴侶參與這個俱樂部【解答】 答案： a分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句,修飾 先行詞 a club,依據(jù)定語從句中的動詞invite 的用法 invite sb to a club 可知,該句應(yīng)當使用 to +which 來引導(dǎo)該從句；應(yīng)選a2 youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhadher children（）abrought upbto bring up cbringin

39、g upd to have brought up【考點】 b3：現(xiàn)在分詞【分析】 你難以想象這位婦女經(jīng)受了怎樣的困難才將她的孩子撫養(yǎng)大【解答】 答案： c分析該句結(jié)構(gòu), the woman hadher children為修飾先行詞 the difficulty的定語從句,又依據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu) have difficulty doing sth " 做某事有困難 " 可知, 答案應(yīng)為 c3when the door of happiness closes,another opens,but often we look so long at the closed door we d

40、on't see the one which has been opened for us（）精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載awhichbthat c asdwhen【考點】 hj：結(jié)果狀語從句【分析】當一扇幸福之門關(guān)閉時, 會有另一扇門打開, 但為我們總為花費很長的時間在關(guān)閉的門上,以至于我們沒有看到那扇已經(jīng)為我們放開的門【解答】 答案： b分析本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句實際上包含一個句型結(jié)構(gòu)：so+adj+that +結(jié)果狀語從句；意思為我們過久的關(guān)注那扇為我們關(guān)閉的幸福之門；應(yīng)選b4whom do you want to see at the moment？ the m

41、an mrli（）acalled himselfb you call ccalling himselfdis called【考點】 b3：現(xiàn)在分詞【分析】 現(xiàn)在你想見誰？那個自稱李先生的人【解答】 答案： c分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知, the man 與 call himself mrli 之間為規(guī)律上的主謂關(guān)系, 因此需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語,修飾名詞the man；其次句話實際上為一個省略句,完整的形式應(yīng)當為i want to see the man calling himself mr li at the moment ；應(yīng)選 c5it's too late to go out no

42、w ,it's starting to rain （）ameanwhilebhowevercbesides danyhow【考點】 7b：副詞辨析【分析】 現(xiàn)在太晚不能出去況且,開頭下雨了【 解 答 】 答 案 ： c besides 有況且,此外之意； meanwhile 與此同時； however,然而, anyhow 無論如何；前后兩句表示遞進關(guān)系,所以besides符合句意；應(yīng)選c6mary as well as her sister chinese in china（）精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載aare studying bhave studied c s

43、tudiesd study【考點】 e8：現(xiàn)在完成時【分析】 mary 和她姐姐（妹妹）一起在中國學(xué)習【解答】 答案： c解析： a：現(xiàn)在進行時； b：現(xiàn)在完成時； c：一般現(xiàn)在時（三單形式） ；d：一般現(xiàn)在時（原形）第一需要明確的為 "a as well as b"這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,句子的實際主語為 a；故本句的主句為三單形式的mary ,因此 a.b.d 選項直接排除 此題沒有明顯的時間截點,故使用一般現(xiàn)在時即可綜上,此題答案為c 選項7by the time he leaves university,he much work experience so long a

44、s he takes a part time job（）awill have gainedb has gained cmay have gained dwill gain【考點】 eb：將來完成時【分析】到他高校畢業(yè)時, 只要他從事一份兼職工作, 他將會獲得大量的工作機會【解答】 答案： a依據(jù)句中的時間狀語by the time he leaves university 可知,這為截止到將來的某個時刻已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時；應(yīng)選a8he told me he had come the day before and he was going to stay here for a we

45、ek（）a/ ；/ bthat ；/c / ； that d how；/【考點】 44：冠詞的用法辨析【分析】 他告知我說前一天他就來了,然后他將在這里呆一個星期【解答】 答案： c在賓語從句中,第一個賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that可以省略,但為從其次個賓語從句開頭,引導(dǎo)詞that 為不行省略的,應(yīng)選c精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載9 haven't seen you for ages.do you still work in qingdao？ it's two years since i worked there（）ayes,i havebyes, i doc no

46、,i haven'tdno,i don't【考點】 ji：語言交際【分析】 好久沒有看到你了！你仍在青島工作嗎？不,不在了我不在那里工作已經(jīng)有兩年了【解答】 答案： d 考查語言交際下文的回答為對一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的一般疑問句的回答,排除a.c 項； since+可連續(xù)動詞,表示動作的終止,所以為沒在青島工作了排除 b 項,只有 d 項正確10before who had arrested him three times for drugtaking（）ageorge stood the policeman bgeorge the policeman stood cthe polic

47、eman stood george dgeorge did the policeman stand【考點】 gb：倒裝句【分析】 站在 george 前面的為三次由于吸毒逮捕他的警察【解答】 答案： a 考查倒裝句此題為把地點狀語before 提前至句首,句子的主語為名詞thepoliceman,使用全部倒裝的形式,后面的定語從句whohad arrested him three times for drugtaking 為修飾 the policeman故 a 項正確11 what terrible weather.i simply can't get the lorry why n

48、ot try the engine with hot water ？（）astarted； to fillb starting； to fill cstart ； fillingdto start ； filling【考點】 ba：不定式【分析】 多么糟糕的天氣！我根本無法使卡車啟動何不嘗試著往發(fā)動機里灌熱水【解答】答案為 d此題考查非謂語動詞題干中第一空考查結(jié)構(gòu)"get sbto do精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載sth（讓某人做）",其次空考查動詞try 的用法：try to do sth 盡力做；try doing嘗試著做；其次空表示 " 嘗

49、試著 "往發(fā)動機里灌水,答案挑選d12 what do you want to do next？we have half an hour until the basketball game whatever you want to do is fine with me （）ait just depends b it is up to you call rightd glad to hear that【考點】 ji：語言交際【分析】 接下來你想做什么？籃球競賽前我們有半個小時的時間由你打算無論你做什么我都同意【解答】答案為 b考查交際用語 ait just depends 視情形而定；

50、 bit is up to you 由你打算； call right 好的； dglad to hear that 很興奮聽到那句子意思 " 由你打算,無論你做什么我都同意 "應(yīng)選 b13 i'm sorry i don't speak english very well no,your english is good enough （）ano,i don't think so bthank youci'm very sorry to hear thatdbut yours is much better than mine【考點】 ji：語言

51、交際【分析】 對不起,我的英語說得不太好不,你的英語夠好的感謝【解答】 答案： b 考查語言交際依據(jù)語境,對別人的稱贊應(yīng)表示謝意故b 項正確 a 項：不,我不這樣認為；c 項：聽到這我很傷心； d 項：但你的比我的好精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載14 atfirst , english languagestayed britain（）athe ,same like, usedb/ ,the same like,being used cthe ,the same as,used d/ ,the same as,using【考點】 44：冠詞的用法辨析； bb：過去分詞thelan

52、guagein精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載【分析】 起初,英語這種語言跟英國使用的語言一樣【解答】 答案 c考查冠詞的用法,第一個空特指英語這種語言,因此使用定冠詞the ,其次個空考查固定搭配 the same as"與一樣" ,第三個空考查非謂語形式, language 跟 use為被動的關(guān)系,因此使用過去分詞短語充當后置定語,故答案為c15 trees in the past few years（）aa good many of,were planted ba good many, were planted ca number of,have pla

53、nted da number of,have been planted【考點】 f2：現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)【分析】 過去的幾年很多的樹被種植了【解答】 答案： d解析：依據(jù)句末的in the past few years" 在過去的幾年 " 可知本句需使用現(xiàn)在完成 時,故 a.b 選項直接排除；又由于 " 樹" 與"種植" 之間為動賓（被動）關(guān)系,故 應(yīng)當使用被動語態(tài), 因此 c 選項排除綜上,此題答案為 d 選項另外 a goo many 意為"很多；大量 " ,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)； a good many of意

54、為"中的很多 " ,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式的代詞；a number of意為" 大量的 " ,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；the number of 意為"的數(shù)量 ",后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式的代詞（作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式） 精品學(xué)習資料精選學(xué)習資料 - - - 歡迎下載16some people like dogs others like cats（）awhilebbesides cand sodwhen【考點】 91：并列連詞【分析】 有些人喜愛狗,而其他人喜愛貓【解答】 答案： a解析： a：而； b：另外； c：因此； d：當 的時候依據(jù)句意 "有些人喜愛狗, 而其他人喜愛貓 "及所給選項分析可知,此題答案為 a 選項；其余選項均不符合題意17you are doing well