E英語教程Unit學習教案

1、會計學1E英語教程英語教程UnitAgendaListening and SpeakingReading Text 1Grammar & Writing第1頁/共124頁AgendaListening and SpeakingReading Text 1Grammar & Writing第2頁/共124頁AgendaListening and SpeakingReading Text 1Grammar & Writing第3頁/共124頁Passage AWhen I Grow Up第4頁/共124頁Passage AWhat did you dream to be w

2、hen you were young? And how about now?Do you think you can realize your dream? Why or why not?Pre-reading questions第5頁/共124頁Passage A拾荒記 三毛在我的小學時代里，我個人最拿手的功課就是作文和美術。當時，我們全科老師是一個教學十分認真而又嚴厲的女人。她很少給我們下課，自己也不回辦公室去，連中午吃飯的時間，她都舍不得離開我們，我們一面靜悄悄的吃便當，一面還得洗耳恭聽老師習慣性的罵人。我是常常被指名出來罵的一個。一星期里也只有兩堂作文課是我太平的時間。也許老師對我的作

3、文實在是有些欣賞，她常常忘了自己叫罵我時的種種可厭的名稱，一上作文課，就會說：“三毛，快快寫，寫完了站起來朗誦?！庇幸惶炖蠋煶隽艘粋€每學期都會出的作文題目，叫我們好好發(fā)揮，并且說：“應該盡量寫得有理想才好?！钡鹊酱蠹叶紝懲炅耍抡n時間還有多，老師坐在教室右邊的桌上低頭改考卷，順口就說：“三毛，站起來將你的作文念出來?！钡?頁/共124頁Passage A小小的我捧了簿子大聲朗讀起來。 “我的志愿 我有一天長大了，希望做一個拾破爛的人，因為這種職業(yè)，不但可以呼吸新鮮的空氣，同時又可以大街小巷的游走玩耍，一面工作一面游戲自由快樂得如同天上的飛鳥。更重要的是，人們常常不知不覺的將許多還可以利用的好東

4、西當作垃圾丟掉，拾破爛的人最愉快的時刻就是將這些蒙塵的好東西再度發(fā)掘出來，這” 念到這兒，老師順手丟過來一只黑板擦，打到了坐在我旁邊的同學，我一嚇，也放下本子不再念了，呆呆的等著受罰。 “什么文章嘛！你”老師大吼一聲。她喜怒無常的性情我早已習慣了，可是在作文課上對我這樣發(fā)脾氣還是不太常有的。 “亂寫！亂寫！什么拾破爛的！將來要拾破爛，現(xiàn)在書也不必念了，滾出去好了，對不對得起父母”老師又大拍桌子驚天動地的喊。 第7頁/共124頁Passage A“重寫！別的同學可以下課?！彼闪宋乙谎郾愠鋈チ?。于是，我又寫： “我有一天長大了，希望做一個夏天賣冰棒，冬天賣烤紅薯的街頭小販，因為這種職業(yè)不但可以呼

5、吸新鮮空氣，又可以大街小巷的游走玩耍，更重要的是，一面做生意，一面可以順便看看，沿街的垃圾箱里，有沒有被人丟棄的好東西，這” 第二次作文繳上去，老師劃了個大紅叉，當然又丟下來叫重寫。結果我只好胡亂寫著：“我長大要做醫(yī)生，拯救天下萬民”。老師看了十分感動，批了個甲，并且說：“這才是一個有理想，不辜負父母期望的志愿。” 我那可愛的老師并不知道，當年她那一只打偏了的黑板擦和兩次重寫的處罰，并沒有改悼我內心堅強的信念，這許多年來，我雖然沒有真正以拾荒為職業(yè)，可是我是拾著垃圾長大的，越拾越專門，這個習慣已經根深蒂固，什么處罰也改不了我。當初胡說的什么拯救天下萬民的志愿是還給老師保存了。 （節(jié)選）第8頁/

6、共124頁Passage AWhen I was 5 years old my mother always told me that happiness was the key to life. When I went to school they asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up, I wrote down happy. They told me I didnt understand the assignment, and I told them they didnt understand life-John Lennon五歲時，媽媽告訴

7、我，人生的關鍵在于快樂。上學后，人們問我長大了想成為什么樣的人，我寫下“快樂”。他們告訴我，我理解錯了題目，我告訴他們，他們理解錯了人生。約翰列儂第9頁/共124頁Passage APre-reading questionsMatch the interest areas in the left column with the possible careers in the right column.If you are interested in then you might like to be a(n) .singer/dancer/composerflight attendant (航

8、空服務員) / tour guideprogrammer/network engineer/ software engineerathlete/personal trainer/bodyguardjudge / policeman / lawyerlawsportsmusiccomputerstraveling第10頁/共124頁Passage AWhen I Grow Up第11頁/共124頁Passage AIn kindergarten, my class was asked, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” Crayons danc

9、ed across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs. Our drawings were hung in the hall way for our parents to see at Back to School Night. I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a big fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs

10、 that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.第12頁/共124頁Passage AMy picture showed a stick figure with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter. Underneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would

11、be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. To this day my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.第13頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we are young, questions of what we want to be w

12、hen we grow up are common. Yet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true. When we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. The difference is that we are supposed to answer with confidence. As teenagers, we are expected to know exactly what we

13、want to be and how we are going to achieve that goal. Not all of us can be so sure. Even though I am in high school, I cannot answer confidently. But I dont consider that a bad thing. How am I supposed to know what I will want to spend my time doing at age 40?第14頁/共124頁Passage AWhen I think about th

14、e future, I definitely dont see myself working at the Market Basket, but in reality, if that was what would make me happy, I would do it. So, the next time someone asks me what I want to be when I grow up, I will simply say “happy.”Happiness is a destination for everyone. We may want to take differe

15、nt paths in life, but we all want to be happy wherever we end up. Choose your path, but dont worry too much about whether your choice is right or not. Make a mistake or two and try new things. But always remember: If youre not happy, youre not at the end of your journey yet.第15頁/共124頁Passage ACrayon

16、s danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs. 第16頁/共124頁Passage ACrayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs. n. a thin flat piece of sth. such as paper, metal, or glass Dad bought a sheet of glass and repaired the window himself.爸爸買了一片玻璃自己修補窗戶。第17頁/共124頁Passag

17、e ACrayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs. v. to show sth. by using pictures, lists of numbers, etc. Let me illustrate the point with some very simple graphs.讓我用一些非常簡單的圖表來闡明這個觀點。第18頁/共124頁Passage ACrayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs. 彩色蠟筆在紙上

18、飛舞，描繪著我們夢想的工作。The twenty-first century sees a lot of scientific discoveries and inventions.二十一世紀見證了許多科學發(fā)現(xiàn)和發(fā)明。第19頁/共124頁Passage AOur drawings were hung in the hall way for our parents to see at Back to School Night. 我們的畫被掛在走廊里，好讓我們的父母在“返校之夜”可以看到。第20頁/共124頁Passage AI remember looking down the line and

19、 seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a big fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.第21頁/共124頁Passage AI remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a b

20、ig fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.1. Jump通用詞，指用雙腳向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距離的某一點上，或跳過。 2. leap 則比較正式，常用于文學或比較高雅的文字中。3. skip 指輕快而活潑的跳，或者輕盈而靈敏的跳，如兒童的跳繩游戲4. spring指突然起跳，好象在彈力作用下的跳。第22頁/共124頁Passage AI remember looking down the line and seein

21、g pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a big fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.我記得放眼望去，有的畫上是正在跳舞的芭蕾舞演員，有的是正在撲滅大火的消防員，有的是正在月球上跳躍行走的宇航員，這些工作都是五歲孩子夢想中的工作。第23頁/共124頁Passage AI remember looking down the line and seein

22、g pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a big fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.remember doing sth.remember to do sth.I remember turning off the lights when I left home.我記得出門時把燈關了。第24頁/共124頁Passage AI remember loo

23、king down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a big fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.remember doing sth.remember to do sth.Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave.離開時請記得關燈。第25頁

24、/共124頁Passage ARemember我在回家的路上停下來買面包。I stopped to buy bread on the way home.Stop 他必須得停止考慮這件事。 He has to stop thinking about it.Forget Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第26頁/共124頁Passage A Remember辦公室里的燈還在亮著。他忘了關燈。The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off. Stop 他忘記是否關燈了。He forgot tur

25、ning the light off. Forget Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第27頁/共124頁Passage A Remember你必須盡量更仔細些。You must try to be more careful.Stop 我嘗試了做園丁工作但沒有成功。I tried gardening but didnt succeed.Forget Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第28頁/共124頁Passage ARemember我很遺憾必須這么做，但沒有其他選擇。I regret to have to do this, but

26、I have no choice. Stop 我不后悔告訴了她我的想法。I dont regret telling her what I thought.Forget Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第29頁/共124頁Passage A Remember我想走，但我父親不會允許我走。I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.Stop 那樣做意味著浪費時間。Doing that means wasting time. Forget Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第30頁/共1

27、24頁Passage ARemember我們吃完晚飯，接著看電視。We had supper and went on to watch TV. Stop 他沒有休息，繼續(xù)工作。He didnt have a rest and went on working.Forget Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第31頁/共124頁Passage A Remember她不敢叫醒丈夫。She was afraid to wake her husband up. Stop 她怕把丈夫弄醒了。She was afraid of waking her husband. Forget

28、 Try Regret Mean Go on Be afraid第32頁/共124頁Passage AMy picture showed a stick figure with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter. 第33頁/共124頁Passage AMy picture showed a stick figure with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter. 我畫的是

29、一個留著棕色頭發(fā)的人物線條，她站在柜臺后，手里拿著一瓶橙汁。第34頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. 第35頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath was my hardly readable handwriti

30、ng: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. adv. below 我們把很多巖石翻過來看看下面有什么。We turned some rocks over to see what was underneath.第36頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I

31、 grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. adj. 1. clear and able to be read 對于孩子的書，字一定要用易于識讀的方式印刷。For childrens book, characters should be printed in the easily readable way.第37頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath wa

32、s my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. adj. 2. interesting, enjoyable, or easy to read 這些故事不僅僅是有趣而且通俗易懂。Those stories are not only interesting but also readable.第3

33、8頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. n. the particular way sb. writes using a pen or pencil 當我看到信封上面的筆跡，我知道這封信是我父親寫來的。When seeing t

34、he handwriting on the envelope, I knew the letter was from my father.第39頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. 要進這座大樓就得刷卡。You need to

35、swipe your card to get into the building.第40頁/共124頁Passage AUnderneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. 畫的下面是我那難以辨認的字：長大后，我想在雜貨市場工作，因為在收銀臺旁邊用掃描儀掃橙汁的條形碼會很有趣

36、。第41頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.第42頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-yea

37、r-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.n. the type of person you are, including your character, abilities, etc. Young babies do not have a fully developed sense of self.嬰兒還沒有完全的自我意識。第43頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished

38、 to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.至今，我的父母都不會讓我忘記：在所有我可以希望擁有的工作當中，五歲的我只是想在當?shù)氐氖称冯s貨市場工作。第44頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.一

39、、表示主觀猜測有可能是湯姆把錢拿走了，昨天他單獨一個人在這里呆過。Tom could have taken the money; he was here alone yesterday. 第45頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.一、表示主觀猜測他們不可能出去了，因為燈還亮著。They c

40、ant have gone out because the lights on.can表推測時不用于肯定句表推測時不用于肯定句第46頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.二、表示未曾實現(xiàn)的能力我本可以輕易通過考試，但我犯了太多不該犯的錯誤。I could have passed my exa

41、mination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.第47頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.三、表示未曾實現(xiàn)的可能性她本來可能傷得很嚴重。She could have been seriously injured.第48頁/共124頁P

42、assage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.四、表示未曾實現(xiàn)的想法、選擇我本來可以借這筆錢給你的。你為什么不向我提出? I could have lent you the money. Why didnt you ask me?第49頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents

43、wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.五、表示批評或責備你本可以早點動身的。You could have started a little earlier. 第50頁/共124頁Passage ATo this day. my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to

44、 be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.六、用于虛擬語氣你如早來一點，就會幫上我們了。If you had come sooner, you could have helped us.第51頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we are young, questions of what we want to be when we grow up are common.小時候，我們通常會被問到長大了想干什么的問題。She was excited by what she had seen.Ca

45、n you give us a description of what has happened?第52頁/共124頁Passage AYet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true. 第53頁/共124頁Passage AYet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true. v. to react to sth. that has been said or done 消防隊幾分鐘內就

46、對火警做出了反應。The fire department responded to the call within minutes.第54頁/共124頁Passage AYet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true. adj. probably going to happen, or probably true 最有可能導致火災的就是香煙。The most likely cause of the fire was a cigarette.他們可能會對他發(fā)怒。They are likel

47、y to become angry with him.第55頁/共124頁Passage AYet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true. be realized, materialize Id always dreamt of owning my own house, but I never thought it would come true.我一直夢想有自己的房子，但是我從沒有想過它會實現(xiàn)。第56頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we a

48、re asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。He demanded double the usual fee. twice他要了比平常多1倍的費用。two times, double, as again as第57頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。The grains in the area

49、have trebled this year. triple; treble今年這個地區(qū)的糧食增加了2倍。two times, double, as again as第58頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。We have produced four-fold as many electric fans as we did last year. 基數(shù)詞 + times; 基數(shù)詞-fold本年我們生產

50、的電扇數(shù)量相當于去年的4倍。two times, double, as again as第59頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。Asia is four times larger than Europe.1) n times +形容詞/副詞的比較級+than亞洲比歐洲大3倍。第60頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very

51、 same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。The oxygen atom is nearly 16 times as heavy as the hydrogen atom.2) n times + as +形容詞/副詞的原級+as氧原子的重量幾乎是氫原子的16倍。第61頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。Shanghai is

52、 about 4 times the size of Changsha. 3) n times + the size (length, height) of 上海大約有長沙的4倍那么大。第62頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。The steel output has increased by two times.4) by + n times 鋼產量已增加了一倍。第63頁/共124頁Passage

53、 AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。reduce by 3 times4) by + n times 減少到1/3 或減少了2/3第64頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。The industrial output in our f

54、actory this year is ten times over that of 1999.5) “倍數(shù)+upon/over”今年我們工廠的產量是1999年的10倍。第65頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。He is five times upon your age. 5) “倍數(shù)+upon/over”他是你年齡的5倍。第66頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become tee

55、ns, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。The cotton output in the county has increased four times. 6) 增減意義的動詞+倍數(shù) The sales of TV set have risen 3.5 times.第67頁/共124頁Passage AWhen we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. 當我們十幾歲時，別人問

56、我們這個問題的次數(shù)是以前的兩倍。The number of the students has increased to three times. 7) 表示增減意義的詞+to+倍數(shù)學生人數(shù)增加到3倍。第68頁/共124頁Passage AThe difference is that we are supposed to answer with confidence. 第69頁/共124頁Passage AThe difference is that we are supposed to answer with confidence. to be expected to behave in a

57、particular way, especially according to a rule, an agreement, or sb. in authority他應該兩年前就從大學畢業(yè)了。He was supposed to have graduated from college two years ago.第70頁/共124頁Passage AThe difference is that we are supposed to answer with confidence. n. belief in your ability to do things well 你應該對自己的能力更有信心。Y

58、ou should have more confidence in your own abilities.第71頁/共124頁Passage AAs teenagers, we are expected to know exactly what we want to be and how we are going to achieve that goal.作為青少年，人們希望我們明確地知道自己長大了想干什么以及如何實現(xiàn)這一目標。第72頁/共124頁Passage AAs teenagers, we are expected to know exactly what we want to be

59、and how we are going to achieve that goal.作為青少年，人們希望我們明確地知道自己長大了想干什么以及如何實現(xiàn)這一目標。第73頁/共124頁Passage AEven though I am in high school, I cannot answer confidently. 第74頁/共124頁Passage AEven though I am in high school, I cannot answer confidently. used in order to emphasize that although one thing happens

60、or is true, sth. else also happens or is true 我不喜歡橘子，盡管我知道它們對我的健康有好處。I dont like oranges even though I know theyre good for my health.第75頁/共124頁Passage AWhen I think about the future, I definitely dont see myself working at the Market Basket, but in reality, if that was what would make me happy, I would do it.