2020年中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解、完形填空試題及答案6

1、2020 年中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解、完形填空試題及答案with two they it bring must after great cook send mother s day in britain falls on the last monday of march. on mother s day sons and daughters visit 1 mothers and bring them flowers and little presents. the eldest son must 2 his mother a good cake. if sons or daughters canno

2、t be 3 their mother on that day, they usually 4 her presents. mother s day 5 be a day of rest for the mother of the family so her daughters 6 the dinner on that day and lay the table and the sons help to wash the plates and dishes 7 dinner. in the united state and canada, mother s day is the 8 sunda

3、y in may. they have a very beautiful stamp for mothers day in the united states. 9 shows the portrait of the mother of james whistler, one of the 10 america painters. 1. their 2. bring 3. with 4. send 5. must 6. cook 7. after 8. second 9. it 10. greatest everyone knew that mario s uncle joe grew the

4、 best tomatoes in town. on tuesday, uncle joe said, “ are you ready to become a gardener?let s get started.” they went out to the ground behind the garage. mario and his uncle dug up the soil. “ first, we n eed to dig a deep hole to bury the roots of the tomato plant,” said uncle joe.mario took the

5、shovel. he did what uncle joe told him to do carefully. “ now, fill the hole with water.” mario watched as the water disappeared.next, uncle joe took a plant. he handed it to mario. “ put the roots at the bottom of the hole. cover them with dirt.”the next few days were very sunny. then, on friday, i

6、t rained very hard. mario was worried about his little plant! the next morning, the plant was bent over. mario thought his plant was sick. uncle joe just laughed. mario watched as uncle joe put a stick into the ground. then he lifted the stem off the ground. he tied the stem to the stick so that it

7、would stand up straight. in just a few days, the light from the sun made the plant healthy and strong again. soon, mario saw some yellow flower growing from his plant. uncle joe came over to take a look. “ it won t be long now,” said uncle joe.weeks later, mario saw small green tomatoes hanging from

8、 the plant. finally, one hot sunny day, he saw red, fat, juicy tomatoes. with excited smiles, mario and uncle joe picked their delicious homegrown tomatoes. it was time for lunch! john logie baird, who is called “ the father of television ” , was born in scotland in 1888. he became an inventor at th

9、e age of 26. his first inventions were electrically heated socks and air-filled shoes, but these were not very successful. however, in 1923, he became interested in the idea of pictures by radio. he worked for several months, and the following year he succeeded in transmitting the first “ television

10、” picture a few meters across the room. baird s television was not very clear, but people were very interested and he tried to make it better. in 1926, he shouted it to the public at the royal society. in 1928, he transmitted the first picture across the atlantic and in 1929, the bbc and the german

11、post office began to broadcast tv with this system. my father died when i was five. life was hard for us all. my brother, who is eight years older than me, began to look after my mother and me. because of my father s death, my mother had to take a full-time job. so my brother had to take care of me.

12、 he got up early every morning, woke me up and made breakfast for me. hand in hand, we would walk to the bus stop. as we waited, he would play games that my father had played with me. he tried his best to make me happy. one saturday in june, my mother and i were in a shop. they were selling fathers

13、day cards. i looked at the cards. my mom said, “ honey, i know it is a hard time for you.” i said, “ no, mom, thats not it. i want to buy a card for my brother. ”she smiled and said, “ you re right. your brother has certainly been a father to you. go ahead and pick out a card.”so i did, and on fathe

14、r s day my mother and i let my brother sit down and gave him the card. as he read it, i saw tears in his eyes. i heard mom say, “ son, you father is proud of you and he knows that you will do your best to step into his shoes. we love you, and thank you.”( )1. there are _ people in the writer s famil

15、y now. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 ( )2. the writer s brother did all the following things except _. a. wake the writer up b. make breakfast for the writer c. send the writer to school d. buy the writer a father s day card ( )3. what does the underlined sentence mean in the third paragraph? a. the writer di

16、dn t know which card to choose. b. the writer felt sad because his father died. c. the writer had no money to buy a father s day card. d. the writer had lived a difficult life. ( )4. the writer bought a father s day card for his brother because _. a. his brother had no father b. it was his brother s

17、 birthday c. his brother took care of him like a father d. there was no brother s day card ( )5. what is the best title for the passage? a. a gift on father s day b. my father c. my childhood d. my father and i bdbca the spring of the year is a favorite season for many people. and it is certainly ea

18、sy to understand why this is so. spring is the time when the earth comes back to life after a long cold winter. in spring, flowers begin to bloom and the green world begins to return. spring is also an important season for many activities, such as gardening and going on a trip. for gardeners, spring

19、 is one of the most wonderful times in the garden. spring is the time when many beautiful flowers begin to grow and blossom. so there is no doubt that spring is the most beautiful of all seasons for gardeners. four outdoor sports lovers, there is nothing like the coming of the spring season. for fis

20、hermen, spring means the coming of the trout season. and of course, spring is also the opening of the baseball season, a great time for both players and their fans. ( )1. a. how b. when c. why d. which ( )2. a. short b. long c. same d. different ( )3. a. happen b. complete c. change d. return ( )4.

21、a. lessons b. exams c. competitions d. activities ( )5. a. awful b. wonderful c. busy d. space ( )6. a. grow b. eat c. drink d. sleep ( )7. a. holidays b. subjects c. seasons c. festivals ( )8. a. everything b. anything c. something d. nothing ( )9. a. enjoys b. means c. picks d. changes ( )10. a. f

22、or b. with c. of d. by cbddb acdba ants have lived on earth for more than 100 million years. we can find them almost everywhere. it is said that there are about 20,000 different kinds of ants. thats why people call ants “ the most successful kind of animals” . the life of an ant is 45-60 days. like

23、all insects, ants have six legs. the legs of the ant are very strong and they can run very quickly. ants can lift 20 times their own body weight. ants build houses with earth, sand or sticks. their houses can protect them from rain and cold. there are many rooms in their houses. ants use different r

24、ooms to do different things. for example, they take care of young ants in one room and keep their food in another one. ants live in large groups. there are millions of ants in one group. each group has at least one queen. the job of the queen is to lay eggs. worker ants don t have babies. they look

25、after eggs. at night they move the eggs deep into the house to protect them from the cold. during the daytime, they move the eggs to the top of the house to keep them warmer. 1. how long have ants lived on earth? 2. how many legs do ants have? what do you think of the legs of ants? 3. what do ants u

26、se to build their houses? 4. how many queens does an ant group have? 5. who look after the queen s eggs? 1. more than 100 million years. 2. six legs. they are strong. 3. they use earth, sand or sticks to build houses. 4. at least one. 5. worker ants. david camden de leon was born in 1816 in south ca

27、rolina, the usa. in 1836 he graduated from university and became a doctor just like his father. two years later dr de leon joined the army and began to work for injured soldiers. in 1845 a war happened between the united states and mexico. dr de leon worked as a doctor in the war. in a battle at cha

28、pultepec, when all the american officers were dead or injured, dr de leon stopped the soldiers from running away. although he never received any military training, he led the soldiers and helped them win the battle. after the battle, people began to call dr de leon the “ fighting doctor ” . dr de le

29、on experienced a few wars as a doctor. in the last war that he experienced, he changed his work and began to fight. perhaps he thought it would be better for him. when he was old, dr de leon lived in new mexico, the usa. dr de leon died in 1872. americans will always remember him as the “ fighting d

30、octor ” a hero. ( )1. david camden de leon died at the age of _. a. 45 b. 56 c. 61 d. 72 ( )2. what did david camden de leons father do? a. he was a doctor. b. he was a soldier. c. he was a teacher. d. he was a policeman. ( )3. the underlined word “ military ” means _ in chinese. a. 醫(yī)學(xué)的b. 軍事的c. 法律的d

31、. 體育的( )4. why did people call david camden de leon the “ fighting doctor ” ? a. because he was a doctor and he joined the army. b. because he led the soldiers and helped them with a battle. c. because he led the soldiers and helped them with a battle. d. because he experienced a few wars as a docto

32、r. ( )5. which of the following is true? a. david camden de leon was born in mexico. b. the war between the united states and mexico happened in 1836. c. in a battle at chapultepec, all the american officers were dead. d. david camden de leon lived in the us when he was old. babcd do you sometimes s

33、tay up late to do homework? do you feel too tired to do anything in the morning? i think many students have these problems. in the past, when middle school students walked into their classroom in the morning, they often felt sleepy. because they had to do so much homework the night before, they didn

34、 t have enough sleep. they were tired because of long hours of homework. i had experience during my history class. i stayed up late to do my math homework the night before, so i felt sleepy and didn t remember what my history teacher said in class. there was an exam later that day. what was the resu

35、lt? i failed in it. luckily, in order to let children get more sleep and rest, the education committee has decided to reduce students homework. then students will have more time to do something they are interested in. now i can finish doing my homework during two hours and enjoy my hobbies. i have f

36、inished my homework today. i ll go out to play basketball. do you want to join me? ( )1. a. tired b. excited c. sad d. happy ( )2. a. teachers b. students c. classmates d. parents ( )3. a. but b. though c. because d. so ( )4. a. any b. enough c. little d. some ( )5. a. accident b. message c. danger

37、d. experience ( )6. a. forget b. remember c. store d. pick ( )7. a. exam b. match c. party d. meeting ( )8. a. decided b. raised c. imagined d. organized ( )9. a. first b. next c. then d. finally ( )10. a. return b. start c. copy d. finish abcbd baacd a wild animal is an animal that isn t tame and l

38、ives on its own, without any help from people. a wild animal finds food, water, home, and everything else by itself. a wild animal can live in a field, in the woods, by a river, in a park or in your yard. in spring and early summer you might find young animals in the wild. they are often cute, helpl

39、ess, and friendly. it seems that these young animals are all by themselves, but their parents are usually nearby. grown-up wild animals hide babies for a short time while they are looking for food. this can happen anywhere, even in your backyard. the baby rabbit or the young bird you find in your ya

40、rd has a mother somewhere nearby. if you see or find a baby animal, it is best to leave the place quietly. the grown-up animal will return as soon as possible. if you know that the baby animals parents have died, leave it there and tell an adult. they can call professional workers to find out what t

41、o do. remember: wild animals are our friends! ( )1. what is a wild animal? a. it can live in a city. b. it isn t tame. c. it can t live on its own. d. it can protect his babies. ( )2. when might you find your animals in the wild? a. in spring and early autumn. b. in spring and summer. c. in spring a

42、nd early summer. d. in winter and spring. ( )3. what s the meaning of the underlined word “ grown-up ” in the second paragraph? a. 幼小的b. 成長(zhǎng)的c. 長(zhǎng)高的d. 成年的( )4. according to the passage, it s better to _ when you find a baby wild animal. a. take it home b. feed it with food c. look for its parents d. l

43、eave the place quietly ( )5. from the article, we can learn that if you touch the young animal in the wild, _. a. it will belong to you b. the parent will come soon c. it will follow you home b what is that noise? wondered the mouse as he walked in the jungle. he had heard it a few times already for

44、 the past few minutes. it sounded like thunder(雷) to him, but the sky was too clear for it to start raining. out of curiosity(出于好奇心 ), he went to the place of the noise. what he saw almost made him run for his life! a lion was sprawled(平躺 ) right in the middle of the clearing. strangely though, the

45、lion was just lying there, doing nothing. then it gave a terrifying roar that made the mouse jump out of his skin. so thats where the noise is coming from, said the mouse to himself. he climbed forward carefully. when he saw that he wasnt in any danger, he went forward and started working on the net

46、 bolding the lion in. the lion sat quietly as the mouse worked. a big hole was there after a few minutes. the lion climbed out of it in embarrassment(窘迫 ) and thanked the mouse. it ran away quickly and the mouse went on its way. ( )1. _ caused the loud noise that the mouse heard. a. the thunder rolling b. the rain falling c. the lions roar d. the mouse working on the net ( )2. the mouse wanted to run for his life because _. a. he wanted to exercise b. the lion was on the ground c. he wanted to look for food d. he wa