陜西省西安市長(zhǎng)安區(qū)第七中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、陜西省西安市長(zhǎng)安區(qū)第七中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. did you know any chinese before you arrived in beijing?   never _it, actually.a. had i learned       b. have i learned      c. i have learned        d. i had l

2、earned參考答案：a略2. i was at a loss what to do next when an excellent idea suddenly _ me. a. knocked at     b. occurred to    c. happened to    d. knocked down參考答案：b3. in the picture, you can see the bride and the groom, _are smiling to the photographer.

3、 a. who                                  b. whom               &#

4、160;          c. both of them         d. both of whom參考答案：d4. - how do you find the environment in yangzhou?   -_.a. sounds good       b. thats all right    

5、60; c. superb        d. by chance參考答案：c5. having been asked about the question again and again,            .   a. my energy gave out in the end      b. there was no choice but

6、 to give upc. it made the little boy really annoyedd. jims mother finally lost her patience參考答案：d6. when you are speaking on the phone, you must convey the impression that this is an important conversation to you, _ you are treating with great significance.    a. one    

7、;         b. the one       c. that       d. it 參考答案：a7. mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. find out the reason and then make the mistake becomes_. a. favourable    

8、;  b. precious       c. essential       d. worthwhile參考答案：d8. it is believed that movies, also _ motion pictures, were introduced into china near the end of the 19th century.a. to be called    b. to callc. calling &

9、#160;  d. called參考答案：d【考點(diǎn)】考察分詞做定語(yǔ)本句中的動(dòng)詞call與前面的名詞movies構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞做在句中做定語(yǔ)。據(jù)報(bào)道那些電影，也被稱為動(dòng)作片，大約是在19世紀(jì)結(jié)束的時(shí)候被介紹進(jìn)入中國(guó)的?！九e一反三】it is one of the funniest thingson the internet so far this year.a.findingb.being foundc.to find d.found答案d考點(diǎn)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析found此處為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ), 用來(lái)修飾things,  與things構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系

10、。句意為：這是今年到目前為止在因特網(wǎng)上發(fā)現(xiàn)的最滑稽的事情之一。9. the generous donation from china to the sufferers in the killing indian ocean quake-tsunami has _ the chinese peoples unselfishness and internationalism.a. brought outb. let out    c. given outd. taken out參考答案：a10. it is known to us _ it was not until

11、 1938 _ the first color1 tv program began to be broadcast in the world.a. that, whichb. /, /   c. that, thatd. which, that 參考答案：d11. nobody wants to_ especially in public.a. make fun of      b. be made fun of   c. making fun of    d. made f

12、un of參考答案：b12. its silly of me _ all eggs in one basket. that was the worst mistake i have ever made.   a. to put            b. to have put                  c. putti

13、ng                d. having put參考答案：b略13. mr. black, _ famous economist in our country, says that _ healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.a. the, the     b. a, the   

14、        c. a, a              d. the, 不填參考答案：c14. the floods had _ the electricity, water and food supplies of that small village. a. cut off   b. cut down    c. cut out &

15、#160;  d. cut back參考答案：a15. you can go out, _ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. a. as far as     b. so far as      c. when            d. as long as參考答案：d16. -mary had a wonderful time

16、 at the party.- _,and _.a. so did she; so did i              b. so she did; so did i c. so she had; so i did               d. so had she; so i did參考答案：b17. you dont

17、know what great difficulty i had _ to get the ticket.is the film really worth _?a. managing；seeingb. managed；seeingc. managing；being seend. managed；being seen參考答案：a【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你不知道我得到兩張票有多大的困難。這部電影真的值得看嗎？短語(yǔ)have difficulty（in）doing做某事有困難；be worth doing值得做某事。故選a項(xiàng)。18. -sorry to have interrupted you.

18、 please go on.  -where was i?  -you _you didnt like your fathers job.  a. had said  b. said   c. were saying d. had been saying參考答案：c19. the police have found enough evidence _ the murderer did on the scene.awhat    bthatcwhen    dhow參考答案：a考查名詞性

19、從句。句意：警方已經(jīng)找到了兇手在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)所為的充分證據(jù)。分析句子可知，此句是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句the murderer did on the scene.來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明名詞evidence。分析從句可知，從句動(dòng)詞did缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)。故選a?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問(wèn)詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題屬于同位語(yǔ)從句，分析從句可知，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，從而判斷用what引導(dǎo)。二、 完型填空20. 閱讀下面短文后面所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。some yea

20、rs ago when i was in my first year in college, i heard salome bey sing for the first time. the moment was exciting. salomes   36  filled the room and brought the theater to life. i was so   37  that i decided to write an article about her.i   38  salome bey, telling her

21、 i was from essence magazine, and that i wanted to meet her to talk about her career .she   39  and told me to come to her studio next tuesday. when i hung up, i was scared out of mind. i   40  i was lying. i was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.i intervi

22、ewed salome bey the next tuesday. i sat there   41  , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “can you tell me?” i soon realized that   42  salome bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. the   43  was almost unb

23、earable. i struggled for days   44  draft（草稿）after draft. finally i put my manuscript（手稿）into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.it didnt take long. my manuscript   45  . how stupid of me! i thought. how could i   46  in a world of professional writers? know

24、ing i couldnt   47  the rejection letter, i threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.five years later, i was moving to california. while   48  my apartment, i came across the unopened envelope. this time i opened it and read the editors letter in   49  :ms profit, your

25、 story on salome bey is fantastic. yet we need some   50  materials. please add those and return the article immediately. we would like to   51  your story soon.shocked, it took me a long time to   52  . fear of rejection cost me greatly. i lost at least five hundred do

26、llars and the chance of having my article appear in a major magazine. more importantly, i lost years of   53  writing. today, i have become a full-time writer. looking back on this   54  , i learned a very important lesson: you cant   55  to doubt yourself. 36.  a.

27、  joyb.  voice c.  speech d.  smile37.  a.  proudb.  activec.  satisfiedd.  moved38.  a.  visited b.  emailedc.  phonedd.  interviewed39.  a.  agreedb.  refusedc.  hesitatedd.  paused40.  a.  rep

28、liedb.  discoveredc.  explainedd.  knew41.  a.  seriouslyb.  patientlyc.  nervouslyd.  quietly42.  a.  blamingb.  foolingc.  invitingd.  urging43.  a.  hardshipb.  failurec.  commentd.  pressure44.  a.

29、0; withb.  byc.  ond.  in45.  a.  disappeared  b.  returnedc.  spreadd.  improved46.  a.  compare     b.  strugglec.  survived.  compet2e47.  a.  ignore b.  deliverc.  faced.  receive48

30、.  a.  decorating  b.  repairingc.  cleaningd.  leaving49.  a.  surprise   b.  anxietyc.  horrord.  trouble50.  a.  subjective  b.  detailedc.  privated.  complex51.  a.  broadcast   b.

31、  createc.  publishd.  asses7s52.  a.  recover   b.  preparec.  escaped.  concen9trate53.  a.  energetic   b.  endlessc.  typicald.  enjoyable54.  a.  experience  b.  successc.  benefitd.

32、60; accident55.  a.  attempt   b.  affordc.  expectd.  pretend參考答案：36-40 bdcad 41-45 cbdab  46-50dccab  51-55 cadab三、 閱讀理解21. three boys and a dadbrad closed the door slowly as sue left home to visit her mother. expecting a whole day to relax, he was thin

33、king whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite tv talk show on his first day off in months. “this will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “ill look after the kids, and you can go to visit your mom.”things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”

34、mike, randy, and alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” when food had not appeared within thirty seconds, randy began using his spoon on alexs head as if it were a drum. alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat（節(jié)拍）. mike chanted “wheres my toast, wher

35、es my toast” in the background. brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.life became worse after breakfast. mike wore randys underwear on his head. randy locked himself in the bathroom, while alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. nobody could find clean so

36、cks, although they were before their very eyes. someone named “not me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. brad knew the talk show had already started.by ten oclock, things were out of control. alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he