PEP小學英語形容詞比較級

1、.1形容詞的比較級，形容詞的比較級，最高級最高級.2形容詞是用來修飾和描述名詞，通常放在名詞之前 a blue cap a big orange形容詞既可修飾單數(shù)也可修飾復數(shù) a red strawberry three red strawberries一一. .形容詞的概念形容詞的概念.32.形容詞可以放在 bebe 動詞之后，用來 敘述和說明主語 This suit is blue. These suits are blue. The apple is red. The apples are red.4big smallopen closedtall short short long3.形

2、容詞中的反義詞：.5Beautiful uglyhappy sadill wellYoungoldfast slow.6bigbiggerLook at the pictures and Look at the pictures and understand understand 看圖并理解.7Look at the pictures and Look at the pictures and understand understand 看圖并理解bigbiggerbiggest.8fastfasterfastestLook at the Look at the pictures picture

3、s and understand and understand 看圖并理解.9三、形容詞的級三、形容詞的級形容詞有三個等級：形容詞有三個等級： 原級、比較級、最高級原級、比較級、最高級1.原級：即形容詞的原形。原級：即形容詞的原形。 small, good, pretty, big, many hard, happily, slowly, quickly 程度副詞程度副詞very,too,so,quite等修飾形容詞等修飾形容詞和副詞的原級。和副詞的原級。 如：如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold quite interesting run quickly .10形容詞/

4、副詞比較級變化規(guī)則構成方法原級比較級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞tall longoldlargenicethinbighotredangryeasybusy一般在詞一般在詞尾加尾加-ertallerlongerolder以字母以字母e結尾，結尾，直接加直接加-rlargernicer以重讀閉音節(jié)結以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的，如末尾只尾的，如末尾只有一個輔音字母，有一個輔音字母，應先雙寫該字母，應先雙寫該字母，再加再加-erthinnerbiggerhotterredder以以“輔音字母輔音字母+-y”結尾的，先結尾的，先把把y變成變成i，再加，再加-erangriereasierbusier.11多音多音

5、節(jié)詞節(jié)詞多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在前面加節(jié)詞在前面加moremore和和most most beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful.12原級原級比較級比較級最高級最高級many / muchmoremostgood / wellbetter bestlittlelessleastoldolder / elderoldest / eldest2. 2. 不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化【巧記巧記】： 特殊形式比較級特殊形式比較級, , 共有三對二合一共有三對二合一, , 壞病兩多和兩壞病兩多和兩好好 littlelittle意思不是小意思不是小, , 一分

6、為二有兩個一分為二有兩個, , 一是老來二是遠一是老來二是遠.13The dog is bigger than the mouse.The horse is the biggest of all.The boy is younger than the man.The baby is the youngest of the three.bigbiggerbiggestyoung youngeryoungest.14JimLi LeiTomLi Lei is taller than Tom.Jim is the tallest of all.￥30￥20￥10The yellow coat is

7、cheaper than the purple one.The brown coat is the cheapest of the three.15The dog is bigger than the mouseThe boy is younger than the man.Li Lei is taller than Tom.The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.A + be + 比較級比較級 + than +B形容詞比較級句式的結構：形容詞比較級句式的結構：.16The horse is the biggest of all.The b

8、aby is the youngest of the three.The brown coat is the cheapest.Jim is the tallest in our class.主語主語 + be + the + 最高級最高級 + of / in.形容詞最高級句式的結構：形容詞最高級句式的結構：.17￥30￥20￥10TomLi LeiJimyoungcheaptall.18Jim is strong.Li Lei is . Tom is .strongerthe strongest.19The blue car is nice.The red car the blue car.

9、(紅車比藍車好看）紅車比藍車好看）The colour car of all.（彩色車最好看）（彩色車最好看）is nicer thanis the nicest.201. 1. 寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級nice . 2) hot ,slow . 4) late ,happy . 6) fat ,heavy . 8) thin ,9) good/well . 10) wide ,11) far . 12) bad/ill . 13)beautiful ,14) much/many ,15)clever . 16)important .nicer, nicesthotter, hottestslower, slowesthappier, happiestheavier, heaviestlater, latestfatter, fattestthinner, thinnestwider, widestfarther/furthere, farthest/furthest, better, bestbetter, bestmore