2020年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市五陂中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2020年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市五陂中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. .who is making so much noise in the garden?  _the children.a. it is           b. they are      c. that is        d . there are參考答案：a略2. she spoke e

2、nglish well indeed, but of course not _ a native speaker.a. as fluent as     b. more fluent than   c. so fluently as    d. much fluently than參考答案：c3. when _ help, one often says “thank you” or “its kind of you”.   a. offering   &#

3、160;    b. to offer        c. to be offered    d. offered參考答案：d4. her father is very rich.             she wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.    a

4、. what for?       b. so what?         c. no doubt.       d. what if？參考答案：b略5. will you join us in the game?thank you, _a. but why not?  b. but id rather not. c. and i wont.    d. a

5、nd ill join參考答案：b略6. the little girl couldnt work the problem out. she wasnt _ clever.a. that                             b. much     &

6、#160;          c. enough                            d. too參考答案：a略7. once harm is _ to the eco-system, all species will _

7、, including man himself. a. made; be in danger     b. done; be dangerous   c. caused; be endangered  d. done; be in danger 參考答案：d8. the chairman asked me to _the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.a. cut out   &#

8、160;     b.  cut in        ccut off         dcut down參考答案：d9. sometimes _ english is quite different from _ english in many ways.a. speaking, writing        

9、60;      b. spoken, writtenc. speaking, written               d. spoken, writing參考答案：b10. in ancient china, a gold dragon on the emperors clothes was regarded as a  _ of power and position.a. mark

10、0;       b. sign         c. symbol         d. feature參考答案：c11. do you remember the day _ i came to you to borrow a history book?     a. that     

11、     b. in which       c. when       d. where參考答案：c12. _ two children attending college, the parents have to work really hard to make the ends meet.a. from           

12、0;   b. for           c. of               d. with參考答案：d13. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。i met a boy named jack 20 years ago. at that time, he had experie

13、nced more   41  and greater challenges in his six years of living than most of us could imagine. his birth mother began abusing (虐待) him   42  before he was born by taking in things that damaged his body developing. the abuse   43  after his birth in a variety of ways.

14、as a result, jack was about the size of a 3-year-old, and   44  on a level younger than that. he couldnt speak or walk. he was partly   45  , partly blind and no one was sure how much he   46  what was going on around him. he never   47  , which is understanda

15、ble because the best thing in his life was the fact that his abusive mother   48  him.unfortunate? perhaps. but hopeless?   49  .on the other side of the   50  a single mother was longing for a second child. she   51  several adoption agencies and finally she

16、heard about jack. she started loving him almost immediately. so martha flew across the country to   52  her new son and brought him home to nurse,   53  and love. and jack began   54  immediately and remarkably. within a short time he was walking and learning to do thin

17、gs for himself. it turned out he could hear and   55  better than anyone thought he could, and he could understand quite a bit. oh, and theres another thing he started doing: smiling, a lot,   56  when he was with his new mother.people were   57  at how well jack was do

18、ing and they called it a miracle. and maybe it is. but it isnt a   58  . everyone knows that   59  is a power. its just that jack had never really   60  it until his new mother appeared.41. a. happiness b. painc. laughterd. worries42. a. evenb. stillc. alsod. yet43.a. s

19、topped b. changedc. developedd. continued44.a. playedb. thoughtc. functionedd. practiced45.a. madb. deafc. stupidd. disabled46.a. understoodb. sufferedc. dislikedd. benefited47.a. wokeb. restedc. sleptd. smiled 48.a. hatedb. caredc. createdd. abandoned 49.a. never againb. all rightc. no wayd. for su

20、re50.a. cityb. villagec. countryd. earth51.a. contactedb. foundc. beggedd. examined52.a. look afterb. call onc. search ford. pick up 53.a. raiseb. helpc. saved. train54.a. learningb. correctingc. growingd. progressing 55.a. drinkb. seec. learnd. smell56.a. simplyb. actuallyc. especiallyd. naturally5

21、7.a. touchedb. disappointedc. puzzledd. amazed 58.a. surpriseb. giftc. questiond. success59.a. mother b. lovec. familyd. truth60.a. discoveredb. experiencedc. valuedd. realized參考答案：4145 badcb   4650 addcc   5155 adadb  5660 cdabb14. many people think im a lucky dog, but it t

22、akes me years of hard work to be _i am now.a. what                      b. which                 c. whom  

23、0;                 d. how30. 參考答案：a略15. can you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _many people.a. such, such      b. such, so    c. so, so   d. so, such參考答

24、案：b16. we all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. pity you werent there.   i really should have gone with you, but i _ on some remaining problems. a. was workingb. would workc. workedd. had worked參考答案：c17. i am really a bit worried because i have no idea what my parents'  

25、   will be to my poor examination resultaexpression   breaction    cappearance   dexpectation參考答案：b略18. -is jim there?- _ , please. ill see if i can find him for you.a. hold up          b. hold on    

26、     c. hold out        d. hold off參考答案：b19. - may i open the window to let in some fresh air?- _ .a. go ahead           b. take care           &

27、#160;c. come on         d.hold on參考答案：a二、 書面表達20. 請閱讀下列文字和圖表，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。 when was the last time you had fun with your parents? your parents are all busy during working days; during the weekends, you may want to hang out with them but they may have to

28、 work extra hours.this is not uncommon. in china, both of the parents have their jobs. most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. a recent survey done in the us found that more than half of american par

29、ents spend less than three hours having fun with their children each week.as the daily mail noted: families are spending little quality time creating bonds and precious memories together during the week because of the demands of modern life.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容；2. 簡要分析父母陪伴孩子的時間越來越少的原因；3. 結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷

30、，談?wù)劯改付嗯惆楹⒆訉ζ浜⒆拥挠绊?。【寫作要求?. 寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3. 不必寫標題。(陪伴: accompany  v.)參考答案：nowadays, it is not uncommon that parents spend little time accompanying their children, which may result from the demands of modern life and some other reasons.there are many factors accounting for

31、this phenomenon. first, in contemporary society parents are facing more stress from living and work than before, so they have to spend most of their time making money. in addition, parents today are more easily distracted by various electronic products when keeping their children company.take my own

32、 experience for example. once upon a time, i got into trouble in my studies. it was my parents company and comfort that had a great effect on my regaining self-confidence. plain and peaceful as it was, this experience left an unforgettable impression on me, which is of great significance to my growt

33、h.to conclude,its vital for parents to spend more time with their children. however busy parents are, they should afford their time to accompany their children.【亮點說明】nowadays, it is not uncommon that parents spend little time accompanying their children, which may result from the demands of modern l

34、ife and some other reasons.考查非限制性定語從句；first, in contemporary society parents are facing more stress from living and work than before, so they have to spend most of their time making money.句中運用并列句和非謂語動詞。parents today are more easily distracted by various electronic products when keeping their childre

35、n company.被動語態(tài)和省略句出現(xiàn)在句中；an unforgettable impression on me, which is of great significance to my growth.非限制性定語從句運用得體；however busy parents are, they should afford their time to accompany their children. however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句跟是錦上添花；另外，in addition, take my own experience for example. once upon a time, to con

36、clude,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. the british are famous as animal lovers, and in a nation of about 60 million people, there are about 27 million pets! the most popular pets are dogs and cats.many british people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them company (陪伴他們). according to a recent re

37、port, 60% of people who live on their own have a pet as company. a lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of the family. many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and go as they please. dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.another reason to own a pet is f

38、or protection, especially dogs. most thieves would think twice about breaking into (闖入) a house if they could hear a large dog barking inside. some people choose their pets because of their beauty. the most beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows!in the uk, some pet owners think that nothing i

39、s too good for their animal! some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their own doctor. they might even take a day off work to care for a pet when it is sick. many people talk to their pets, and some talk to them over the telephone. and of course, they mustnt forget to celebrate the animals birthday!8. according to the passage, the number of the pets in the uk is _ million.a. more than 16    b. about 27c. more than 36    d. about 609. the main reason the british h